OBITUARY

Carl Andre obituary

Pioneer of the minimalist movement known for his controversial ‘pile of bricks’ in the Tate and his alleged role in his wife’s fatal plunge
Carl Andre at the Whitechapel Gallery, London, 1978
Carl Andre at the Whitechapel Gallery, London, 1978
FRANK HERRMANN/TIMES MEDIA LTD

When Carl Andre sold 120 fire bricks to the Tate Gallery and shipped them across the Atlantic with instructions for them to be arranged in two layers in a six-by-ten rectangle, he launched the greatest public controversy the British art world has ever witnessed.

Titled Equivalent VIII, Andre’s minimalist sculpture was purchased by the Tate for £2,297 (around £20,000 in today’s money) and when it went on display in 1974 it attracted little attention.

However, in early 1976 an article appeared in the business section of The Sunday Times about recent additions to the Tate’s collection, illustrated with a picture of Andre’s bricks.

Uproar followed. The next day, the Daily Mirror splashed with a photo of the bricks and a headline that shouted: “What