Okinawa Guide 2022-2023 by MCCS Okinawa

2022–2023

OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

Okuma Beach

Cape Hedo

Reservations: 098-962-1991/1992

Family Okuma PrivateMart Beach & Resort

@Okuma Beach

HWY 58

DSN: 631-1991/1992

Hiji Falls

@okumabeach

Ginoza Cape Zampa

Scan to see our homepage:

KADENA AIR BASE

Cape Kiyan

CONTENTS

Introduction

Mensôre �� 9 Checking In �� 12 Schools �� 12 Hospital Information �� 13 Dental Information �� 14 Checking Out �� 15 Voting & Taxes �� 17 Pets �� 19

Communication

Telephone Tips �� 23 Phone Numbers �� 24 Radio & Print �� 25 Online �� 25 TV & Movies �� 32

Transportation

Driving Tips �� 37 Vehicle Tips �� 41 Off-Base Accidents �� 43 Expressway �� 45 Buses, Taxis & Monorail �� 49

Important Information

Typhoons �� 52 Sea Conditions �� 55 Marine Hazards �� 58 Land Hazards �� 61

Local Culture

Cultural Tips �� 63 Japanese Phrases �� 65 Festivals & Holidays �� 68 Dining Off-Base �� 72 Castles �� 79 Karate �� 81 Religion �� 83 Music & Dance �� 84 Eisa �� 87 Shīsā & Ishiganto �� 88 Off-Base Grocery Stores �� 94

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CONTENTS (cont.) CHIEF MARKETING OFFICER Jim Kassebaum OKINAWA GUIDE ART DIRECTOR Emeline Toole EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Mike Daley EDITORIAL Kiara Klein MCCS ART DIRECTOR Henry C. Ortega OKINAWA LIVING ART DIRECTOR Margie Shimabukuro PHOTOGRAPHERS/VIDEOGRAPHERS Kathlene Millette Mia Cox Kirstin Spanu DIGITAL MARKETING MANAGER Thomas Alan Smilie DIGITAL & SOCIAL MEDIA Roxine Ami Jaci Mullally CULTURAL RESEARCH SPECIALIST Ayako Kawamitsu ADVERTISING SALES & SPONSORSHIP MANAGER Roy Forster ADVERTISING SALES & SPONSORSHIP Yoshihiro Shinzato Hiromitsu Horikawa Terumi Nagai Ronshanda Perkins Tsutomu McCoy MARKETING ACCOUNTS MANAGER Andrew Menges MARKETING ACCOUNTS Leah Scrybalo Bethany Ramirez Latoya Cardona Deanna Berg For advertising, call: 645-2245 (phone) • 645-0975 (fax) 098-970-2245 (off-base fax) e-mail: sales@okinawa.usmc-mccs.org Adverting rates posted at mccsokinawa.com MCCS Marketing Branch MCB Camp S.D. Butler Unit 35023 FPO AP 96373-5023 広告掲載のお問い合わせは MCCSマーケティング営業部まで 098-970-2245 (日本語可) sales@okinawa.usmc-mccs.org

MCCS

Excellence Gymnastics Academy �� 95 MCCS Lodging Program �� 96 Flea Markets �� 101 Semper Fit �� 103 Golf �� 111 Bowling Centers ��113 Tsunami Scuba ��115 Tours+ ��118 Education & Career �� 125 Employment Opportunities �� 129 Personal & Professional Development-Resources ��131 Behavioral Health �� 135 Marine Corps Family Team Building ��138 Child & Youth Programs �� 141

The Camp Guide

Okuma Beach Resort �� 142 Camp Schwab �� 142 Camp Hansen �� 143 Camp Courtney �� 144 Camp McTureous �� 145 Camp Shields �� 145 White Beach Naval Facility �� 147 Taiyo Golf Club �� 147 Taiyo Steakhouse �� 147 Taiyo Café �� 147 Torii Station �� 149 Kadena Air Base �� 149 Camp Foster �� 151 Camp Lester �� 152 MCAS Futenma �� 152 Camp Kinser �� 153

Island Guide

North �� 155 Central �� 162 South �� 184 Outer Islands �� 204 Ad Index �� 210

Okinawa Guide is published by MCCS Marketing, Okinawa, Japan. Copyright © 2022–2023 by MCCS Okinawa. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transferred in any form by any means, electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without written permission of the copyright owner. No federal or Marine Corps endorsement of commercial advertisers. MCCS is not responsible for the content of paid advertisements.

OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |7

INTRODUCTION

Mensôre Our mission at Marine Corps Community Services is to support Marines, Sailors and their family members on Okinawa with exceptional services and programs that enhance personal and family readiness. Okinawa Guide 2022-2023 is yet another example of that enduring commitment. We hope you will find this free annual guide to be a valuable resource for enjoying one of the most memorable U.S. military duty stations in the world. A captivating champuru (meaning “harmonious mix” in the Okinawan language) of East and West and of old and new, Okinawa is an island paradise abundant with both breathtaking natural beauty and 21st-century amenities such as retail, restaurants, resorts and recreation. The transition to Okinawa is usually smooth and stressfree, but military life overseas can pose unique challenges for service members, spouses and children—even more so with the persistent COVID-19 pandemic. If you’re new to the island or to living abroad, know that you have a tremendous qualityof-life resource in Marine Corps Community Services. Our many programs and services provide everything from family readiness and financial planning to functional fitness, fine or fast-casual dining and fun—much of it free-of-charge or priced to provide a terrific value proposition. We encourage you to use Okinawa Guide 2022-2023 as a power-packed information tool to aid in a trouble-free transition—starting with your arrival as a nervous newcomer to your departure as an honorary Okinawan-at-heart. From all of us at MCCS and all who serve and support the U.S. military community on Okinawa, we extend a hearty and sincere “mensôre,” or welcome!

Jim Kassebaum Chief Marketing Officer

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INTRODUCTION

Lending Locker

FREE childcare is offered during the brief on a space-available basis. To register, you must provide your child’s current shot record and pre-register by calling 645-4117. To sign up or to make reservations for bus transportation to NOWA, call the Marine & Family ProgramsResources Center at 645-8395/7494

Schools

Checking in Newcomers’ Orientation & Welcome Aboard All newly-arrived accompanied (all ranks) and unaccompanied (E-6 and above) Marine Corps and Navy personnel, civilian employees and family members (ages 10 and up) are required to attend Newcomers’ Orientation & Welcome Aboard (NOWA) in person. NOWA runs every Wednesday from 7:20 a.m. to 2 p.m. at the Camp Foster Community Center Auditorium (Bldg. 5908). At NOWA, attendees learn about the culture, facilities and activities on Okinawa, as well as how to be a proper U.S. ambassador to the island’s residents. Newcomers’ Orientation is mandatory prior to issuance of a Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) driver’s permit. 12 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

Students attend one of 12 Department of Defense Schools in the DoDEA Pacific South District. There are five elementary schools (K–5), one primary (K–2), one intermediate (3–5), three middle schools (6–8) and two high schools (9–12) located on five installations. Sponsors may pre-register at dodearegistration.hosted.src-solutions.com; however, sponsors must visit the school once on island to complete registration. Moreover, sponsors and students must be physically on island to finalize registration. Documents required for registration are (a) PCS Orders (b) Area Clearance (USMC/Navy), (c) immunization records (annual flu shot required) and (d) housing documents once housing is secured. All school offices are open throughout the summer for new student registrations. Housing (on or off base) determines the school zone for students. Kindergarten students must be five years old and 1st grade students must be six years old on or before September 1 of the current calendar year to be registered for the upcoming school year. Birth certificates are also required for Kindergarten and 1st grade registration. For more information, visit mccsokinawa.com/ slo or facebook.com/mccsokinawa.slo.

Call your Marine & Family Programs-Resources Center to find out what household items are available from the lending locker. Items may be borrowed for up to 30 days by providing a copy of your orders.

Post Office Box

If you are accompanied and your sponsor did not get a P.O. Box for you in advance, bring a copy of your orders and Area Clearance to your assigned camp’s post office.

Banking

Camps Foster, Kinser, Courtney, Hansen and Schwab have Navy Federal Credit Union and Community Bank branch offices. Kadena Air Base has Community Bank and Pentagon Federal Credit Union. You can exchange yen at Community Bank, Japanese banks, several currency exchanges located off base and at select AEON and San-A department stores. The primary Japanese banks are Okinawa Ginko, Bank of the Ryukyus and Kaiho Bank.

Consulate General

The mission of the U.S. Consulate General Naha is to promote and protect American interests in the prefecture of Okinawa. The Consulate provides a variety of passport services including renewal, replacement and name change. Other services include visas and birth records. The consulate website (jp.usembassy.gov) provides guidance on services, important notices, local news regarding U.S. policies and issues, and a comprehensive guide on absentee voting. All visa interviews are conducted by appointment only due to security concerns. For American citizen services, including passport and consular report of birth abroad processing, federal benefits cases and assistance with green cards, one should make an appointment as well. The U.S. Consulate General Naha is closed on American and Japanese holidays.

INTRODUCTION

Hospital Webpage: med.navy.mil/sites/nhoki

Facebook:

facebook.com/usnho

Call 646-WELL

Hospital Information U.S. Naval Hospital Okinawa (USNH), Japan is the largest overseas military treatment facility in the Navy, serving a beneficiary population of 47,000 active-duty personnel, family members, civilian employees, contract personnel and retirees. The facility also provides referral services for more than 189,000 beneficiaries throughout the western Pacific. Opened in 2013, USNH Okinawa is designed to withstand earthquakes while offering excellent accessibility with a design that incorporates wider doors, hallways and roomier patient care areas. Among the most prominent sections of this facility are the private suites in the Mother-Infant Care Center with labor, delivery, recovery and postpartum all taking place in the same area. Each suite is equipped with its own bath/shower and sleeping accommodation for one additional family member. USNH Okinawa also has Branch Medical Clinics located on Camps Kinser, Foster, Courtney, Hansen, Schwab and Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Futenma.

Primary Care Family Medicine Hospital Family Medicine Internal Medicine Pediatrics Clinical Support Services Preventative Medicine Community Health/ Health Promotion EDIS Nutrition Management Substance Abuse Program Pharmacy Laboratory Radiology/CT/MRI Nuclear Medicine Specialty Care Emergency Medicine Anesthesia/Pain Management Neonatal Intensive Care Unit General Surgery Neurosurgery ENT Obstetrics/Gynecology Maternal Fetal Medicine Internal Medicine (Pulmonary/Critical Care Medicine, Neurology, Gastroenterology Sports Medicine Ophthalmology/Optometry Orthopedics/Podiatry Occupational Health Physical/Occupational Therapy Chiropractic Urology Oral Surgery/Dental Dermatology Mental Health (IP/OP)

(646-9355) to make appointments or reach hospital ancillary services, inpatient units and other hospital services on Camp Foster. If you’re using an offbase line or cellphone, dial 098-971-9355.

To call Branch Medical Clinics: Bush Clinic Courtney 646-WELL, option 2, option 1 Branch Medical Clinic Kinser 646-WELL, option 2, option 2 Evans Clinic Foster 646-WELL, option 2, option 3 Branch Medical Clinic Hansen 646-WELL, option 2, option 4 Branch Medical Clinic Futenma 646-WELL, option 2, option 5 Branch Medical Clinic Schwab 646-WELL, option 2, option 6

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INTRODUCTION

Branch Dental Clinics Camp Schwab Dental Annex DSN: 625-2603/2463 Camp Hansen Branch Dental Clinic DSN: 623-4657/4658 Bush Dental Clinic (Camp Courtney) DSN: 622-7539/7569 Kadena Air Base Dental Annex DSN: 634-6420 Evans Dental Clinic (Camp Foster) DSN: 645-7381/7382 MCAS Futenma Branch Dental Clinic DSN: 636-3171 Camp Kinser Branch Dental Clinic DSN: 637-2828

Dental Information Beginning June 6, 2022, services will be streamlined for family member check-in and dental clinic empanelment. Please visit the dental desk conveniently located within the Tricare office at U.S. Naval Hospital Okinawa upon check-in for family member dental clinic assignments any time after receiving PCS orders. U.S. Naval Dental Center Okinawa, Japan/3d Dental Battalion is committed to providing comprehensive dental care and operational combat support to III Marine Expeditionary Force (III MEF), Marine Corps Installations Pacific, the 7th Fleet, their family members and other eligible beneficiaries. Comprised of nine distinct dental treatment facilities spread throughout three geographical areas on Okinawa, Iwakuni and Hawaii, 3d Dental Battalion/U.S. Naval Dental Center Okinawa, Japan has established itself as the largest dental command in the Indo-Pacific region with over 60,000 beneficiaries. Dental clinics are staffed with registered dental hygienists, general dentists and board-certified specialists and are fully equipped with the latest dental materials and technology to meet and maintain the needs of Sailors, Marines and their families.

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*From an off-base line or cell phone, dial 098-970-5555 then DSN.

Operating Hours: Monday–Friday, 7 a.m.–4 p.m. After-hour Emergencies (at Evans Dental Clinic on Camp Foster): Please call 080-8594-0497 or 011-81-98-970-7381.

Specialty Care: Comprehensive Dentistry Endodontics Exodontia Pediatrics Periodontics Prosthodontics Oral Facial Pain Oral Radiology Oral Surgery Orthodontics

INTRODUCTION

household goods. For more information, call 645-0922 (Camp Foster) or 632-0068 (Kadena Air Base). Limited satellite office support is available on Camp Courtney (622-7567) and Camp Hansen (623-7029). Vehicle Deregistration Active-duty service members who have no intention of selling their vehicle must deregister it. Car owners who do not properly dispose of their vehicles will be traced and charged for all costs incurred including towing, deregistration and disposal. MCCS Typhoon Motors Auto Recovery Center will dispose of vehicles for FREE—including deregistration fees and disposal towing (for disposal towing, owners must complete and provide disposal documents). All Japanese taxes and fees must be current. Vehicles must be deregistered by the owner; if not, a valid power of attorney is needed for deregistration. For more information, call 645-1799.

Checking Out Smooth Move Workshop Once you receive word of an upcoming permanent change of station (PCS), sign up for a Smooth Move Workshop at any MCCS Marine & Family Programs-Resources Center. At the workshop, travelers will learn about moving tips, available relocation services, travel and household goods entitlements and much more. Attendance to this workshop is recommended at least six months out from your projected transfer date. Orders are not required to sign up, so register today! Arrange the Move Active-duty service members may arrange shipment of personal property any time after receiving PCS orders. The earlier you call the transportation office, the greater your chances of moving on your desired date. During the peak summer moving season, a minimum of two-week’s notice is required. Marine Corps and Navy personnel, excluding Navy personnel assigned to Commander Fleet Activities Okinawa (CFAO), must use the Marine Corps Distribution Management Office (DMO) on Camp Foster. CFAO Navy personnel are serviced by Kadena. DMO can answer questions and address problems regarding personal property prior to shipment and make necessary arrangements to schedule packing and pick-up of

Before You Leave Active-duty service members transitioning from the military in conjunction with a PCS move often have many questions and not enough answers. Fortunately, each installation on island has a Transition Readiness Program (TRP) to equip separating and retiring military members and their families with skills and knowledge for reentry into the private sector. Emphasis is placed on transition preparation rather than job placement. For more information about reporting procedures, travel planning, separation and any other questions, contact the nearest MCCS Marine & Family Programs-Resources Center. Before preparing to leave, travelers should retain all important paperwork rather than pack it with household goods. Numbers for the Office of the Day (OOD), Command Duty Office and your sponsor should be kept on hand in case of emergency. Also, the American Red Cross is always available for emergency aid if needed. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |15

INTRODUCTION

Absentee Voting

Tax Information U.S. income tax returns are due every April 15. U.S. citizens residing overseas are granted an extension until June 15 (they must file for the extension). However, interest will be charged beginning April 15 for any taxes due as shown on the return. On Okinawa, there are resources available to provide military members, families and other SOFA ID card holders with tax filing assistance: the Camp Foster Tax Center provides tax advice, preparation assistance and e-filing for federal and state taxes. These services are provided for active-duty personnel and their families, retired military, family members of personnel who died on active duty, dependents of deceased retired members, DoD civilians and SOFA status personnel In order to receive assistance, you must bring your military ID, social security cards for yourself, spouse and dependents, date of birth of dependents, W-2, proof of income, childcare expenses, bank routing and account information and a copy of last year’s return if available. Beginning February 1, the Camp Foster Tax Center is open for walk-ins from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Mondays. Tuesdays through Fridays, the center is open for walk-ins from 8 a.m. to noon and for appointments from noon to 4 p.m. The center closes for the tax year on July 1. For more information on the Camp Foster Tax Center, call 645-1236. For general information about taxes, visit the Internal Revenue Service website at irs.gov.

While stationed overseas, you still have the opportunity to cast your vote in federal and state elections via absentee voting ballots. Each unit has a voting assistance officer (usually the S-1 officer) who can provide voters with a voting assistance guide. Voters can obtain a federal postcard application (FPCA), also known as standard form (SF) 76, from the voting assistance officer. The FPCA has two purposes: it’s both a voter registration form and an application for the absentee ballot. The voting assistance guide and the FPCA are also available on the Federal Voting Assistance Program website, fvap.gov. Once the FPCA is filled out completely, you must mail it to your state’s local election office. Check the voting assistance guide for the correct mailing address. If you haven’t received your absentee ballot after submitting the FPCA, your voting assistance officer can provide you with a federal write-in absentee ballot. To be eligible for this ballot, you must live overseas, have sent your application for an absentee ballot so that it was received by the local election office 30 days prior to the election, and have not received the regular absentee ballot. Any questions about the voting process can be addressed by the command or unit voting assistance officer. Likewise, you can call the Federal Voting Assistance Program toll-free (in Japan) at 1-800-438-VOTE or email vote@fvap.gov.

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INTRODUCTION

Pets Finding a Furry Friend on Okinawa Whether visitors to Okinawa are longing for a four-legged, feathered or furry friend of their very own or they just want to know where to go to pamper their pal, the island has plenty of options. From the ubiquitous and comprehensive Makeman stores to the more specialized shops such as Pet Box and Okinawa Pet Food (OPF), just about any critter (as well as an astounding assortment of food and snacks, grooming items and services, toys and more) is

available for purchase. Local shelters and adoption agencies are filled with fuzzy and furry friends waiting for a family as well. Okinawa has a terrible problem with pets that have been dumped on the streets by departing and/or irresponsible owners. Don’t adopt a pet if you’re unable or unwilling to deal with the expense and responsibility to care for one. To help deal with the abandoned pet problem, all pets belonging to SOFA status personnel, to include contractors and civilians, are required to be microchipped and registered at the Okinawa Veterinary Treatment Facility (VTF) on Kadena Air Base. Okinawa Stray Pet Rescue (OSPR) is an American organization dedicated to rescuing homeless animals on Okinawa. Learn more about OSPR at okinawastraypetrescue.org. Karing Kennels on Kadena Air Base is operated by the 18th Force Support Squadron and has an Adoption Facility as well as boarding and grooming services. Karing Kennels’ Adoption Facility can be reached at 966-7338 (DSN) or 036-868-2234 (mobile), while the Boarding Facility can be reached at 966-7339 (DSN) or 036-868-2235 (mobile). OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |19

INTRODUCTION

Off-Base Veterinary Services Chubu Animal Medical Center Matsumoto 098-938-5480 CoCo Animal Hospital Yomitan 098-958-3311 Friends Animal Hospital Chatan 098-926-2033 Iris D&C Vet Kadena 098-957-5155 Noah Animal Hospital Okinawa City 098-934-4477

Pet Care The military VTF on Kadena Air Base is located in Bldg. 731 and can be reached at 036-868-2263 or okinawavetclinic@gmail.com. All SOFA status personnel are required to check in at their clinic within 72 hours of the pet’s arrival to process quarantine paperwork and register their pet(s) in the clinic’s system. The clinic is available for routine vaccinations and sick call appointments, as well as routine and special surgeries by appointment. Okinawa gets very hot and humid in the summer, so pets should not be left unattended outside or in vehicles and should always have adequate shade and water. All pets should also be kept on routine heartworm, flea and tick medications year-round because the climate is temperate and those parasites remain very active year-round.

Pet Club Ocean/Animal Clinic Kitanakagusuku 098-935-4485 Wolves Hand Veterinary Hospital Chatan 098-921-7211

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COMMUNICATION

Public Pay Phones Green/Gray Phones Large green or gray (international) phones can still be found off base and accept phone cards, ¥10 coins and ¥100 coins. Smaller green phones are usually located in open boxes and accept ¥10 coins. These phones have a small red box located above or to the side of the phone that’s used to dial two emergency numbers: 110 for the local police and 119 for the fire department and ambulance. These numbers can be called without depositing coins. Calling Home Social media has made keeping in touch easier. But it still can’t replace picking up a phone and hearing a loved-one’s voice on the line. No matter where you’re calling, there are various ways to do it. Rates can be kept very low by using phone cards, internet and smart phone applications. Available Options Several options exist for long-distance telephone communication. From webcams and specialized websites hosting conversations to VoIP and prepaid phone cards usable on any on-base phone or cell phone, there are a myriad of choices to stay connected with friends and family back home. Carriers offer competitive rates for prepaid cards For more information regarding web-based options, contact MBC at info@mediattimail.net, or visit them online at mbcokinawa.net.

Telephone Tips

If you choose to use a mobile device, remember that it is against the law to use one while operating a motor vehicle both on and off base. However, hands-free phone operation is legal. If you are caught on your phone while driving it could result in a heavy fine and the loss of your driver’s license.

Mobile Phones Several mobile phone companies, such as au KDDI, Softbank and Fad Tech offer service to SOFA personnel and have outlets in Exchange concession malls on base. Fees vary based on the company, the type of services and the type of phone. Credit cards are required for customers who don’t have a Japanese bank account. Service is available month-tomonth or discounted with a 2year contract. Softbank and Fad Tech offer prepaid service with Fad Tech offering rental service for short-term options. Some carriers offer prepaid services. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |23

COMMUNICATION

Calling from Base to Base To make a base-to-base call, just dial the seven-digit phone number. Camp Kinser/Naha Port MCAS Futenma Camp Foster/Lester Camp Courtney/McTureous Camp Hansen Camp Henoko Camp Schwab Camp Gonsalves Fort Buckner White Beach Naval Hospital Torii Station Base Access/Operator (098) 970-5555

Phone Numbers Calling on Base (from off Base) The prefixes below are for dialing directly to base phones from cell phones or off-base phones. 622* (Camp Courtney) 098-954-xxxx 623* (Camp Hansen) 098-969-xxxx 645* (Camp Foster) 098-970-xxxx 646* (Camp Foster) 098-971-xxxx *on-base prefix (Example: DSN 646-0000 is available via direct dial by calling 098-971-0000)

If the area you wish to call isn’t listed, then follow these directions: 1. Dial the access number of the base you wish to reach. 2. Wait for the dial tone, then dial the party’s seven-digit number. 3. Or, remain on the line without dialing and a base operator will assist you. 24 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

Kadena Air Base Chibana Camp Shields 098) 961-1110 (direct to the operator) or (098) 938-1111 + DSN number (or +0 for operator Camp Fuji (550) 89-6102/6104 From the U.S. to any base on Okinawa dial 011-81-6117, then the last seven digits of the phone number.

Calling off Base (from on Base) To call off base from on base, dial the access code 99 (+800 if calling a number in the US), then the telephone number of the party you wish to call. There’s no need to dial the 098 area code unless dialing an area north of Camp Hansen.

Emergency Numbers Military Police/ Ambulance Fire Department (on base) 911 Off-base Police (Japanese only) 110 From off base or a cell phone, call (098) 893-7911 Military Police (off-base auto accidents only) (098) 970-3423/3887 Off-base Ambulance and Fire Department (098) 938-1726

COMMUNICATION

Online

Radio & Print Radio Besides local Japanese stations, two English-language choices are available: American Forces Network (AFN) AM (648) and FM (89.1). AFN AM airs news-talk programs from stateside sources. AFN FM plays popular tunes in both live broadcasts and satellite feeds that include the weekly Top 40. Live interviews from all services covering local events and activities are also broadcast. For a complete schedule, visit AFN Okinawa online at facebook.com/wave89. The AFN go app offers access to additional stations. Print Media Daily newspapers available at the Exchange include the Pacific Stars & Stripes (which is also available in vending machines located on all camps) and Stripes Okinawa. Okinawa also features local English-language magazines available on all military facilities. Okinawa Living Magazine is a free monthly to keep you informed of happenings both on and off base.

MCCS Okinawa’s website is a valuable resource for both newcomers and island veterans alike. With a mobile-friendly design, users can access mccsokinawa.com for the latest information on the go. The website features an events calendar with everything offered by MCCS to help make Okinawa home for service members and their families. For example, MCCS Semper Fit Fitness Centers offer a variety of FREE group fitness classes. In the Recreation/Health & Fitness section, users can find an island-wide fitness class schedule for easy viewing. Those wishing to get to know the island a bit better can find their way around using online maps found at mccsokinawa.com/maps conveniently populated with on-base facilities, phone numbers and hours of operation. Users can also explore the island through Tours+, which offers local tours or discount tickets to local attractions and great deals to destinations outside of Okinawa. The Dining & Lodging section features MCCS Clubs, Restaurants and Food Trucks with upcoming events, menus and more. Recreation spotlights MCCS annual events, which range from the Okinapa Wine Festival and FREE concerts to the yearly friendship festivals on each camp that offer entertainment and fun for the whole family. Also on mccsokinawa.com is a plethora of information ranging from youth sports, the Single Marine Program, Marine & Family Programs, arts and crafts and so much more. Online registration and payment for highlighted events and sports is available along with the ability to sign up for tee times at Taiyo Golf Club, register for culture or language classes, request to take career training courses, check out Transition Readiness Program webinars, and more. MCCS Okinawa’s homepage also features YouTube videos from MCCS TV and current issues of Okinawa Living Magazine. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |25

COMMUNICATION

MBC customers do NOT need a VPN to access streaming services such as Netflix, Hulu, Disney+, Discovery+, Amazon Prime Video, Apple TV, and others. All MBC services are month-to-month, no contract required. For more information, office locations and hours of operation, visit MBC online at mbcokinawa.net.

Internet Connections on Base MBC is the on-base High-Speed Internet and HD Cable TV provider on Okinawa, Japan. MBC services are available in all residential locations on all bases (family housing, barracks, dorms and TLFs). MBC offers five internet packages with speeds from 60Mbps to 1Gbps, using private, secure cable modems. MBC also offers Whole Home Wi-Fi, a solution for family housing residents who struggle with wireless connectivity in the concrete, steelreinforced on-base housing. Getting MBC service is simple, fast, and easy using MBC’s online portal: mbcokinawa.net/activate. MBC equipment is pre-installed in barracks and dorms across Okinawa, making activation simple, fast, and easy. Family housing residents can sign up through the portal or stop by any MBC office to pick up equipment. FREE same-day selfinstallation is conveniently available in ALL locations.

MCCS Okinawa on Facebook MCCS Okinawa also communicates with its customers via Facebook for programs ranging from Taiyo Golf Club and School Liaison Officer to Aquatics and Marine & Family. Stay informed about the programs and services MCCS offers while sharing comments and engaging with other community members on these pages. Visit facebook. com/mccsokinawa to get started. In the Barracks Boingo offers Wi-Fi and TV service to barracks residents on Marine Corps camps. Boingo’s Wi-Fi service is designed specifically for the on-the-go military lifestyle. Flexible plan options are available, so Marines and Sailors can choose from daily, weekly and monthly plans. Subscribers sign up in the barracks and enjoy service instantly. Unlike a cable subscription, Boingo’s services are not limited to a single room, building, base or area; customers can use the service anywhere there is a Boingo signal on their base or on other bases. As an added bonus, subscribers can enjoy complimentary access to Boingo’s global network of over one million hotspots when they travel outside of the base. Customer support is available 24/7. Visit boingo.com/for-military for more information.

The MCCS Okinawa Liberty App Have you ever browsed the travel section of a bookstore? Just peeking at these books can cause you to start imagining all of the adventures you’ll have. Wouldn’t it be nice if there was somewhere to find the same type of info about military duty stations? Well, wish no more! The MCCS Okinawa Liberty App is like having a whole shelf of informational books about being stationed on Okinawa and right at your fingertips no less. You’ll have access to command information (including PCS details and base policies), liberty tools (including important phone numbers), transportation options and much more to keep you in the know. There are also icons to help you find events galore. Multiple program calendars are included under “Events,” and, in addition, you can find where to shop, eat, visit and stay— both on and off base—if you tap the “Things to Do” icon. The app even includes a yen rate calculator, heat flag and sea conditions, typhoon readiness information (TCORR) and English to Japanese translations of some common phrases. And, last but not least, a total fitness tool is included to help you find wellness resources and track your health when it comes to four fitness factors: mind, body, spirit and social. Best of all? The MCCS Okinawa Liberty App is FREE! Visit mccsokinawa.com/liberty for details, or download yours from either the App Store or Google Play.

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COMMUNICATION

website at aafes.com/exchangestores/Movie-Guide/Select Theater: PACIFIC American movies can also be viewed at select off-base theaters such as the Mihama 7-Plex in American Village, Cinema RYCOM located inside AEON MALL Okinawa Rycom, Southern Plex near the AEON Haebaru Shopping Center, Cinemas Q located inside the San-A Main Place Mall located in the Omoromachi district of Naha City and United Cinemas inside the San-A PARCO CITY Mall in Urasoe City. Although you can expect to pay at least ¥1,800 for each adult, the roomy surroundings, state-ofthe-art technology, large screens and fantastic sound systems are worth the splurge for movie lovers. Television off Base The Exchange leases and sells AFN satellite decoder boxes that allow SOFA personnel who live off base the ability to view all AFN channels with a satellite dish (which also can be purchased at the Exchange). Visit the Exchanges on Camp Foster or Kadena Air Base for details.

TV & Movies MCCS TV MCCS TV offers a diverse mix of programming available to on-base television customers on channel 15 (free tier) and channel 115 (paid tier). MCCS TV is a comprehensive source of information on MCCS events and offerings for the American military, family members and DoD employees stationed on Okinawa. All of MCCS TV’s programming and an array of short-format informational videos can be found online. Check out MCCS TV’s YouTube channel at youtube.com/user/MCCSTVonOkinawa or via the YouTube tab on the MCCS Okinawa Facebook page. Movie Theaters Exchange Reel Time Theaters can be found on all the major camps and bases on Okinawa. Selected first-release movies are available on Okinawa on the same dates they are released in the U.S. market. Movies and show times are also posted on the MCCS Liberty App and Exchange

Cable on Base MBC is the on-base HD Cable TV and High-Speed Internet provider on Okinawa. MBC is the on-base distributor for American Forces Network (AFN) programming, delivering top American television and radio services. This includes AFN News, Sports, Movies, locally originated command channels, and more. MBC offers AFN programming for FREE in HD to ALL on-base residents. Stop by any MBC office to pick up a coax cable to receive this free programming. For more information, visit MBC online at mbcokinawa.net. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |33

TRANSPORTATION

Driving Tips Newcomers Orientation & Welcome Aboard (NOWA) All newly arrived accompanied (all ranks) and unaccompanied (E-6 and above) Marine Corps and Navy personnel, civilian employees and family members (ages 10 and up) are required to attend this comprehensive brief within two weeks of arrival. Attendance is mandatory prior to receiving certain privileges such as a USFJ driver’s license. Seatbelts and Safety Seatbelt use is mandatory. Drivers can be stopped and ticketed, both on and off base, for not wearing a seatbelt. Bus Lanes Do not drive in the bus lane from 7:30–9 a.m. (southbound) and from 5:30–7 p.m. (northbound) on Highway 58. The bus lane is the far left lane and is painted green. On weekdays, these lanes are reserved for buses, on-duty taxis, motorcycles, mopeds and other authorized vehicles. Drivers of passenger cars can only use the lane immediately prior to turning left (about 120 feet before the turn). The penalty for misusing the bus lane is a hefty fine. Bus lanes aren’t reserved on weekends or Japanese holidays. Buses and emergency vehicles always have the right-of-way. Illegal Parking The driver or owner of an illegally parked vehicle is liable for the payment of the ticket, towing expenses and storage fees. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |37

TRANSPORTATION

Speeding Keep to the posted speed limits on island, which are in kilometers, not miles, per hour. Fines for speeding begin at ¥5,000. There are speed traps everywhere, and the Okinawa Expressway is patrolled by unmarked cars. Speeding tickets are very expensive and drivers will have points deducted from their license, if they do not lose it outright. DUI & DWI Drinking and driving on Okinawa carries very stiff penalties. Driving while intoxicated (DWI) may garner confinement up to five years or a fine up to ¥1 million. Driving under the influence (DUI) could mean confinement up to three years or a fine up to ¥500,000. Even refusing a sobriety check may lead to confinement for up to three months or a fine up to ¥500,000. Under previous laws, if you were a host who provided vehicle keys to an impaired driver, knowingly served alcohol to a driver or were a passenger in a car driven by a drunk driver, you were subject to an accomplice charge. However, under revised traffic law, you are now subject to penalties as severe as those levied on the driver. Be safe and responsible; don’t drink and drive. MCCS Clubs & Restaurants offer complimentary soft drinks, tea or coffee for designated drivers and will assist patrons in calling a taxi. Pedestrians As in the U.S., drivers must yield to pedestrians in a crosswalk. Be very careful to watch for children regardless of whether a crosswalk is marked. In school, they are taught to put their hand in the air with their palm toward traffic before crossing the street. Japanese drivers almost always stop (as they are trained to do in driver’s ed). However, children may not always wait to see if drivers have stopped before crossing.

Motorcycles Applicants must have a valid operator’s permit and successfully complete a course approved by the Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF) to qualify for a motorcycle endorsement. This training is provided by Base Safety Motorcycle Training School, or the training can be completed at another MSF accredited facility. If the completion certificate is more than three years old, refresher training will be required. Riders with less than one year of experience may only operate bikes less than 600cc (4-stroke) or 200cc (2-stroke) displacement. Also a minimum of one year of experience is required to carry a passenger.

Personal Protective Equipment for motorcycle operators is required at all times. Riders must always wear helmets and motorcycles are restricted to the far left lane, in either direction on Highway 58 from Naha Port to Kadena Circle, Highway 329 from Uruma (Ishikawa) to Naha and Highway 330 from Okinawa City to Naha, except within 30 meters (100 feet) of a right-hand turn. For more information, contact Base Safety at 645-3806.

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TRANSPORTATION

Parking It is fairly common to encounter parked vehicles that are dangerously blocking traffic. Although you may see some drivers on Okinawa parking wherever they want, do not follow suit. Park in designated areas when off base or you may have to pay a hefty fine at a local police station to get your car back. You may also be required to pay towing and storage fees. License Plates You can recognize other SOFAstatus drivers by their “Y,” “E” and “A” license plates. Fluids Okinawa can become very hot during the summer, so check your oil, radiator and battery fluid levels more often than you might in the U.S. If fluids evaporate, cars may overheat or not start at all.

Vehicle Tips Active-duty service members and all civilian SOFA status personnel who have no intention of selling their vehicle must deregister it prior to PCSing or purchasing another vehicle. Car owners who abandon and do not properly dispose of their vehicles will be traced for all costs incurred, including towing, deregistration and disposal. MCCS Typhoon Motors Auto Recovery Center will dispose of vehicle(s) for FREE—including deregistration fees and disposal towing (for disposal towing, patrons must complete disposal documents). All Japanese taxes and fees must be current and payments can be made at the Auto Recovery Center. Vehicles must be registered to the patron. If not, a valid power of attorney is needed for deregistration. For more information, call 6451799 (from off base/cell: 098-970-1799).

Towing If your car is impounded off base, call PMO at (098) 970-7441 (DSN: 645-7441) for the location of the nearest Japanese police station. If your car is towed while on a Marine installation, call 637-2210/6073. If towed on Kadena, call 634-2475. If your car breaks down, keep in mind that MCCS offers islandwide towing services (9 a.m.–6 p.m. daily) for people with automotive problems. To schedule your pickup, call 090-3794-2556. Road Tax Annual road taxes are due each May and range from ¥1,000 to ¥40,000, payable at almost every base during specific dates and times (which is publicized well in advance). Minicar (“A” plate) and motorcycle taxes must be paid at Japanese city offices in April. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |41

TRANSPORTATION

vehicle while on duty. While the U.S. government may, in isolated cases, pay on the claim if it exceeds your insurance, the settlement often takes years and is not always favorable.

Off-base Accidents Japan is a shared-negligence jurisdiction, which means several people may be held financially responsible for one accident. If your negligence contributed to an accident, you may bear partial financial responsibility for the accident even if the other driver was also negligent. Based upon the accident report, similar accidents and additional information, your insurance company will determine who is at fault and what percentage of responsibility those persons bear. But if the injured person complains that you’re avoiding financial responsibility, the case may be referred for criminal prosecution. Alternatively, the injured Japanese person may file a civil suit against you, the driver, as well as filing a possible claim against the U.S. if you were operating a government

Criminal Responsibility Japanese criminal courts use the term professional negligence to describe the concept that any driver can be criminally responsible if he or she causes an accident that result in personal injury or death. A person convicted of committing professional negligence can be imprisoned and heavily fined. Prosecutors have some discretion as to the types of cases they will charge under the professional negligence doctrine. Typically, the prosecutor will only pursue a case that involves serious injury or death. In cases of obvious guilt, quick action to settle with the injured parties minimizes the risk of criminal action. Within a day after the accident, you should have begun trying to settle claims, visiting injured parties and presenting condolence gifts. Expressing sincere regret for the accident and sympathy for any injured persons is invaluable in Japan. Solatium is generally a gift or money given at a condolence visit and is highly recommended in cases of serious injury. Solatiums generally range from ¥10,000 to ¥20,000, but may be up to ¥50,000 for cases of severe injury or death. If the driver involved was an official on duty, the U.S. government might pay official solatium. That, however, does not replace the solatium payment by the driver. A condolence visit and gift are always appropriate if a Japanese person is injured in an accident in which you were involved, regardless of fault.

A small, nicely wrapped gift, such as a box of chocolates and a card, will reflect your sympathy, and is not seen as an admission of guilt. If you are involved in an off-base accident, you can expect to be asked questions at the scene by a Japanese police officer, as well as a U.S. law enforcement official. The insurance adjusters will make the authoritative determination of who is at fault. Finally, the Japanese prosecutor’s office will determine whether you should be prosecuted. Even if prosecuted, when a court determines the appropriate punishment, it normally acts more favorably to the person who compensated injured parties and expressed sincere sorrow. Information courtesy of 18th Wing SJA & MCIPAC SJA.

Accidents Checklist • Get help for injured parties. • Immediately notify the Japanese police and the nearest U.S. military police office so they can respond to the scene. • Never leave the scene of an accident until the police have authorized you to do so. Leaving the scene of an accident is a serious crime for which you may be prosecuted. • Notify your insurance company of the accident immediately. Many voluntary liability insurance policies deny coverage if you do not report an accident immediately. The majority of the companies have a provision that exempts them from liability for any accident for which they do not receive notice within 90 days. Some companies have a 30-day deadline.

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TRANSPORTATION

A Few Tips Don’t exceed the speed limit. Tempting though it may be to go beyond the 80 kilometer-per-hour limit, fines can top ¥40,000 and accumulate points against a driver’s license. Licenses can also be suspended anywhere from 15 days to a year if caught speeding. Breakdowns If vehicles break down on the expressway, drivers should go to the nearest call box and pick up the receiver. There is no keypad, but someone will answer immediately. First, the stranded driver should ask if the person speaks English. They will then be dispatched to the Provost Marshal’s Office (PMO). Once connected to PMO, ask to be connected to MCCS Typhoon Motors Island-wide Towing line (090-3794-2556). Exits Ginoza is the closest exit to Camp Schwab, and Kin is the closest exit to Camp Hansen. The Ishikawa and Okinawa-Kita exits are almost equidistant from Camps Courtney and McTureous. Okinawa-Minami is the exit closest to Kadena Air Base/Gate 2 Street. Kitanakagusuku is the exit closest to Camp Foster and MCAS Futenma, and Nishihara exit is the closest to Camp Kinser. Rates depend on distance and vehicle type and range from ¥200 to ¥1,200. Toll gates also accept major credit cards.

Expressway When driving north or south on Okinawa, the fastest route is the Okinawa Expressway. The entrance ramps on this toll road indicate north to Nago or south to Naha or Haebaru. Be careful to select the correct ramp, as there is no place to turn around on the expressway, so a mistake will cause unnecessary delay and cost.

Electronic Toll Collection One option for frequent expressway users is Electronic Toll Collection (ETC). ETC requires a Japanese bank account and the purchase of an IC card and a transceiver, which is installed in your car and available at most auto shops. ETC users drive through a special lane at the toll gate and payment is sent via a radio signal from your transceiver to an antenna at the gate. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |45

TRANSPORTATION

Buses, Taxis & Monorail Okinawa Buses Off-base buses go almost anywhere. As you board the bus, you’ll find a ticket-dispensing machine. The ticket number corresponds with the zone in which you were picked up. On each bus, you’ll see an electronic display above the windshield set up like a grid. Locate the zone number that corresponds to your ticket. As the bus moves from zone to zone, the sign will light up, highlighting your fare (yen only). Before you reach your stop, press one of the buttons along the side of the bus. Check the lit display for your total fare. Then put your ticket and money (coins & bills only) into the hopper next to the driver. The dispenser only takes exact change, but buses are always equipped with money changers. Buses display a large number indicating their route. Different color buses may run the same route, so always check the number. The only two exceptions to this rule are the Makishi and Kumoji buses, which run the Naha-Henoko, the Naha-Nago and the Naha-Uruma routes. These buses take modified courses when they enter Naha. To find out more about Okinawa buses and their routes, contact your nearest Marine & Family ProgramsResources Center and ask for the booklet entitled Commercial Bus Routes. The Green Line The Green Line is operated by Marine Corps Base Garrison Mobile Equipment and provides free bus transportation to SOFA personnel between Marine Corps camps across the island and within each camp daily. Schedules and hours of operations can be found on the MCIPAC website or call 645-3843 for details. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |49

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OPEN: Sat・Sun

11:00 〜 19:00 Mon・Tue・Thu

〒901-2202 1-5-1, Futenma, Ginowan City, Okinawa

(Occasionally Closed)

Phone:080-4941-9267

17:00 〜 19:00 CLOSED:

mail:okinawa@f-gear.co.jp

Wed・Fri

https://f-gear.co.jp/

TRANSPORTATION

Westpac Airport Shuttle The MCCS Westpac Airport Shuttle transports passengers to the Naha Airport and the Kadena AMC Terminal. Buses run from Inns of the Corps Camp Foster to the respective airport/terminal Monday– Saturday, four times each service day. (There is no service on Sunday.) One-way fares to the Naha Domestic/International airport are $30 for individuals and $60 for a family of three or more. One-way fares to Kadena AMC Terminal are $10 for individuals and $20 for a family of three or more. For the current schedule, please visit mccsokinawa. com/westpac_lodge. Taxis Taxis, though reliable and readily available, can be expensive, especially for long distances. A couple of things to remember about local taxis: the rear passenger doors are opened automatically by the driver and it is not customary to tip. Daiko As driving while intoxicated is not an option, there is an alternative that allows drivers to bring their vehicles to a locale where they can enjoy an alcoholic beverage and still get home safely, with their car, without risking lives and careers—it’s called a daiko service. The service is simple—a taxi with two licensed drivers arrives at the patron’s location. One daiko driver takes the patron’s car and the other drives the taxi, delivering vehicle and driver home safely. Simply call the number, give the dispatcher your location, a description of your vehicle and your final destination. Please note that all daiko services are fully insured for your protection, but insurance regulations require that you ride in the taxi as a passenger, not in your personal vehicle.

Exchange Daiko Service The fare starts from ¥1,600 for up to 1.99km with an additional ¥200 charged per 1km. Give the dispatcher your location, a description of your vehicle and your final destination. Please note that although all daiko services are fully insured for your protection, insurance regulations require customers to ride in their own vehicle. The daiko driver will drive your vehicle to your destination. 098-932-4035 Monorail Yui Rail is the first extensive monorail in Okinawa’s history. Each stop on the monorail offers ample opportunity for adventure and exploration, but most have little or no free parking. At each and every station, you will find a map in English that outlines major areas of interest. The Stations Naha Kūkō, Akamine & Oroku The Naha Kūkō Station offers easy access to the airport, complete with a covered walkway to the entrance. Oroku Station sits right next to an AEON Department Store, which offers shopping, ample free parking and Starbucks. Ōnoyama, Tsubogawa, Asahibashi & Kencho-Mae Onoyama Station is within walking distance of Onoyama Park (where the All-Island Youth Eisa Festival is held in late August). Asahibashi Station gives Yui Rail passengers easy access to Naha Port, the Naha Bus Terminal and OPA Department Store/Mall. And, Kencho-Mae Station is located at the head of Kokusai Street. The station itself is connected to the entrance of the Palette Ryubo Department Store, which features upscale shopping, art displays, kimono shows and more.

Miebashi, Makishi, Asato & Omoromachi Makishi and Miebashi Stations, located along the central portion of Kokusai Street, give access to the Heiwa Dori covered market, the Tsuboya Potter’s Street and museum, as well as the Makishi Public Market. Asato Station lies in close proximity to the ancient Sogenji stone gates. Omoromachi Station is located a stone’s throw from the San-A Main Place Shopping Mall and DFS Galleria. Furujima, Shiritsu Byōin-Mae, Gibo & Shuri Furujima Station is near the northern area of Shintoshin. Shiritsu Byoin-Mae Station lies in close proximity to the Naha City Hospital and Sueyoshi Park. Gibo Station offers access to Hotel Nikko Grand Castle. Ishimine, Kyozuka, UrasoeMaeda & Tedako-Uranishi This newly opened extension of the Yui Rail line includes Kyozuka Station near the San-A Kyozuka City Mall Urasoe-Maeda Station (which is up the street from the Urasoe City Police Station) as well as Tedako-Uranishi Station, which is walking distance from Hacksaw Ridge, Urasoe Dai Koen Park and the Urasoe Art Museum.

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IMPORTANT INFORMATION

TCCOR

Tropical Cyclone Condition of Readiness

TCCOR 5: Destructive winds are possible within 96 hours. Stock up on food, water and emergency supplies. TCCOR 4: Destructive winds of 50 knots (58 mph) or greater are possible within 72 hours. TCCOR 4 remains in effect from June 1 to November 30 every year on Okinawa. Residents should ensure that they have an adequate supply of nonperishable food, drinking water and typhoon supplies.

Typhoons Okinawa is the largest island of the Ryukyu Archipelago, which is located in the subtropical region south of mainland Japan. Average temperatures on the island hover around 81˚F from May until midSeptember and around 60˚F in the winter. While this can be considered quite comfortable, the hot, humid summers can spawn intense storms called typhoons. Known as hurricanes in the United States, these powerful weather systems occur when the warm water of the southern Pacific Ocean (between the Philippines and Guam) combines with cooler air from higher latitudes. Oftentimes, a typhoon will start near the Mariana Islands and travel northwest toward Okinawa and mainland Japan. Okinawa is equipped with a sophisticated tracking system that warns island residents well in advance of an approaching storm. Typhoon tips and precautions are broadcast over AFN TV and radio, and current updates can also be found at the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (usno.navy.mil/JTWC) and at Kadena Weather (kadena.af.mil/agencies/ local-weather). 52 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

TCCOR 3: Destructive winds of 50 knots or greater are possible within 48 hours. Residents should initiate a general cleanup around homes and offices. TCCOR 2: Destructive winds of 50 knots or greater are anticipated within 24 hours. All outside items should be removed, secured or brought indoors. TCCOR 1: Destructive winds of 50 knots or greater are anticipated within 12 hours. DoDDS students are released from school. DoDDS staff and teachers work normal hours, unless otherwise ordered by DoDDS superintendent. Residents should fill any containers they can use for water storage and make a final check of food and other supplies. If residents live

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

What to have on hand for a typhoon • Four-day supply of food and water • Bottled water, canned foods and other non-perishables

in a low-lying area, they should make arrangements to move to a safer area. TCCOR 1 Caution: Destructive winds of 50 knots or greater are anticipated within 12 hours. Actual winds are 35–49 knots. All non-essential personnel are released to their homes. DoDDS schools close, and staff and teachers remain at home. Base Exchanges, shops, commissaries, Expresses, gas stations, services facilities, clubs, restaurants, recreational facilities and post offices close. Movement throughout camps and bases should be kept to a minimum. TCCOR 1 Emergency: Actual winds of 50 knots or greater are occurring. All outside activity is strictly prohibited. TCCOR 1 Recovery: Destructive winds of 50 knots are no longer occurring. However, winds of 34–49 knots are still present. Nonessential functions remain closed unless directed by authorities. All but emergency essential personnel remain in their homes.

is still a possibility that the storm could return to Okinawa, so residents should stay alert to weather reports. All military and civilian personnel must return to work within two hours or at normal duty hours unless otherwise instructed by their commander. Commissaries and Exchanges resume operations, unless directed otherwise by the installation commander. All Clear: Hazardous conditions and winds are no longer present, and residents may return to normal duties. All Clear is announced when all hazards have been cleared. DoDDS teachers, staff and students will return to school during normal hours. NOTE: The wind speeds shown for each Tropical Cyclone Condition of Readiness serve as a guide for decision making. The final decision on TCCOR declaration rests with the Commander, 18th Wing based on wind speed, weather forecast, safety and operational and mission concerns. Source: Okinawa Area Coordinator Joint Standing Operating Procedure (JSOP) for Natural Disasters.

• Hammer, nails and wood for quick repairs • Ample supply of food for pets • Blankets, tarps, plastic, heavy cardboard and waterproof tape to cover broken windows • Mops and towels to absorb leaks • Flashlights with extra batteries, candles, matches and a waterproof lighter • Battery-operated portable radio with extra batteries • Charcoal for extended power outages when barbecuing contents of the freezer may become necessary • First aid kit

Storm Watch: While the typhoon is moving away, the island is still feeling its effects. Hazardous conditions may exist due to storm damage. There OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |53

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Sea Conditions (SC) For the latest sea conditions, visit Kadena Weather (kadena.af.mil/agencies/local-weather). Sea conditions are also on AFN Okinawa’s Facebook page. The conditions are as follows: Sea Condition All Clear (AC), Sea Condition Caution (C) and Sea Condition Danger (D). During SC-AC, conditions are ideal for water-related activities. Although some hazards may exist, locally assessed conditions are suitable for novice water enthusiasts intending to participate in the location’s primary activities.

During SC-C, all personnel should exercise caution when entering the water. Wind speeds of 18 MPH (16 knots) or greater (including gusts) have been observed in the quadrant for at least three hours, and locally assessed conditions require that individuals participating in water activities have extensive experience both in the planned activity and at the location of the activity. During SC-D, life-threatening conditions exist, and water entry is prohibited for all activities. The criteria for SC-D are the observation of wind speeds of 35 MPH (30 knots) or greater (including gusts) and these winds are expected to persist for at least three hours, or Tropical Cyclone Condition of Readiness (TCCOR) 2 has been declared. Locally assessed conditions are dangerous and warrant removing all personnel from the water and restricting further access. Military facilities will cease rental of water recreation equipment immediately upon declaration of SC-D but poolbased activities may continue at the discretion of the recreation director/commander. Remember, these conditions and criteria are based on a generalized evaluation and may not be consistent with the weather and sea state at all the island’s coastlines. Personnel must be equipped to make an individual assessment of the hazards before participating in their intended water activity. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |55

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Even when enjoying water sports on calm days, always check local beach conditions, especially for rip currents. Rip currents are a strong current of water running out to sea, formed by waves washing up onto the beach and working their way back out through channels beyond the break. Rips are dangerous because swimmers can tire from fighting against the current until they are unable to stay afloat. Swimmers caught in a rip should stay calm, tread water or float. Once past the breakers, swimmers should make their way parallel to shore and catch waves coming in or signal for help and wait for a lifeguard.

Tsunami

Although tsunami are not regular occurrences, their potential for causing unimaginable damage cannot be ignored. Always have a plan in case of disaster. This plan should cover evacuation routes and safe areas (both day and night), locating family members, and having a disaster preparedness kit. Tsunami notifications are as follows: A warning signifies a possible inundating wave, and full evacuation is highly suggested. A tsu-

nami advisory signifies that strong currents are likely, and everyone should stay away from the shoreline. A tsunami watch means that not all information has been gathered and the level of danger is unknown— stay alert for more information and prepare to leave on short notice. If a tsunami warning is issued, follow the order and evacuate immediately by moving inland to higher ground. It is highly suggested that you head for an area 100 feet (30 meters) above sea level and as far as 2 miles (3 kilometers) inland or find an authorized safe haven aboard a DoD installation. Stay away from the beach; never go to the shoreline to watch a wave come in. If you happen to be near the shore and you notice the water receding regardless of tide, then leave immediately. Sector Location West (W) East China Sea shoreline: Hedo Point (northern tip) west down to Cape Kyan (southern tip). East (E) Pacific Ocean shoreline: Hedo Point (northern tip) east down to Cape Kyan (southern tip).

Boating Centers Kadena Marina 966-7345 or 050) 5865-1898 White Beach Marina 634-6952 Torii Beach 644-4659 Other Phone Numbers JN Police/Ambulance 110/119

Noncombatant Evacuation Operations (NEO) If the situation ever warrants, American citizens residing on the island will be evacuated to preserve their safety. A comprehensive overview of evacuation conditions, procedures, rallying points, responsibilities and more is available at ready.marines.mil/stay-informed/ emergencyactions/noncombatantevacuation-operations-neo.

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IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Marine Hazards

1 2

Stonefish (1) Stonefish are bottom dwellers with dorsal spines that release a poisonous toxin when pressed, inflicting excruciating pain and possible death to those who step on them. They blend into their surroundings and are often difficult to spot.

6 7

Lionfish (2) Found swimming near reefs and oftentimes close to shore, lionfish have venomous fin rays that can produce painful puncture wounds. Stings can cause breathing difficulties, nausea, convulsions and paralysis. Severe allergic reactions can even be fatal.

3 4

Sea Urchin (3) Round in shape with spiny exteriors, sea urchins can be quite painful when stepped on or leaned against. And, some types of spines can break off inside your skin, be difficult to remove and lead to infection. Watch your hand placement and wear protective footwear. Sea Snake (4) Sea snakes are naturally curious and may try to swim close to you for a better look. However, never try to handle them, and give them as much space as possible—they pack powerful venom.

8 9

RED: POTENTIALLY LETHAL MARINE HAZARDS BLACK: SEVERE STING AND/OR BITE HAZARD

58 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

Shark (5) Many sharks are attracted to thrashing movements and the smell of fish blood. Most attacks involve swimmers and occur fairly close to shore. Divers that encounter sharks should stay calm and remain as still as possible near the sea floor. Portuguese Man-of-War (6) These colonial organisms consist of a blue bottle-shaped sail that protrudes from the surface, and extremely long, stinging tentacles that can extend up to 30 feet.

lant, it is always a good idea to keep an eye out, especially after rough sea conditions—the tentacles of a dead sea wasp washed up on the beach can still sting. Wearing protective clothing can prevent stings in the water. Photo courtesy of the Okinawa Prefectural Institute of Health and Environment.

Hydroid (12) These small stinging animals can range in appearance from miniature sea anemones on a stick to fuzzy underwater ferns. Hydroids are stationary, encrusting themselves on rocks and other hard surfaces.

Barracuda (7) Barracudas usually attack only when provoked. Most encounters can be avoided by giving them a wide berth. However, these lightning-fast predators are attracted by lights and flashing glittery objects so divers should leave shiny swimwear and jewelry at home. Sea Anemone (8) Although sea anemones are often beautiful, they can inflict painful stings and are best admired from afar. Moray Eel (9) These eels can grow to lengths of 5 feet and don‘t usually bite unless taunted, provoked or startled. Divers should never stick their extremities anyplace they cannot ensure is safe. If you ever encounter one of these beautiful animals, keep your distance.

13 14

Fire Coral (14) This hard coral, which can range from brownish red to yellow in color, has lighter tips equipped with fine stinging hairs. Brushing up against one can cause a burning sensation, followed by painful itching, swelling and possibly hives. Blue-Ringed Octopus (15) As the name suggests, this very small, seemingly adorable cephalopod displays blue rings when agitated. They are known to have an extremely poisonous and sometimes deadly bite.

Crown-of-Thorns (10) This animal looks like a large starfish covered with spines. Not only is it known for destroying acres of coral, contact with one is painful and causes swelling that can last for several weeks. Sea Wasp (11) These are among the most venomous of sea creatures. Although their tentacles are relatively short (up to 2 feet), in severe cases its sting can cause death in about 15 minutes. Sea wasps are nearly invisible, which makes them even more dangerous. Although beach lifeguards are vigi-

Cone Shell (13) This hunter/killer sea snail injects venom with a harpoon-like apparatus at its tip. Treat this ocean dweller with extreme care. If you must pick one up, use tongs.

15 16

Jellyfish (16) Most jellyfish consist of a gelatinous, bell-shaped body with tentacles of various lengths dangling down and can come in many shapes and sizes. Although most of these creatures are quite harmless, a few species can be deadly so it’s better to be safe than sorry and avoid them all.

OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |59

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Land Hazards Habu (1) Of the 22 species of snakes on Okinawa, only four are venomous and dangerous: the habu, himehabu, sakishimahabu and Taiwan habu. A single bite from one of these snakes can cause a deadly reaction; victims should seek medical attention immediately. Mosquito (2) Mosquitoes are known to congregate around stagnant water and areas where humans live. While most bites will cause little more than an annoying itch, female mosquitoes may transmit a virus called Japanese encephalitis. Symptoms of Japanese encephalitis are similar to those of the flu: fever, chills, fatigue, headache, nausea and vomiting. If you develop these symptoms, seek medical attention. Contraction of the virus can be prevented by a simple vaccination available from your healthcare provider. Hairy Caterpillar (3) Commonly found in woods, gardens and on plants, these caterpillars have hairs that can break off, irritate the skin and cause itching. If you get hairs on your skin remove with adhesive tape and clean the wound with alcohol. For more severe reactions, seek immediate medical treatment.

Hornets and Paper Wasps (5) While hornets have marbled nests found in trees or on the ground, paper wasp nests are found on houses, trees or in caves. Both have been known to swarm to defend their nests. Should you be attacked, run in a zig-zag pattern through trees or seek shelter. A sting from one of these insects can cause pain, swelling or possibly severe reactions. Chiggers & Ticks (6) Both of these insects can be found in woods or high grass. Once they latch on to humans or animals, they inject saliva into the skin, causing itching and bumps. They can be deterred with insect repellant. For information on treating a pet with ticks, contact your veterinarian. Giant Centipede (7) These are usually found outside in damp, dark places, woods or gardens, but can sometimes be found inside houses in bathrooms, closets, under beds and inside shoes. Centipedes use their jaws to inject venom and their bites leave paired puncture wounds. Seek medical treatment for severe reactions.

Brown Widow Spider (4) Such spiders can be found in tangled webs in gardens or webs in corners. Bites can vary from mild to severe. A bite with venom will cause severe muscle pain, abdominal cramping, difficulty breathing and nausea. If you are bitten, remove the webs, stay calm and catch the spider, if possible, for identification. Seek immediate treatment. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |61

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•Tipping is not expected in taxis, restaurants or anywhere else off base. • It is not customary to bargain when shopping on Okinawa. • Wearing shoes inside an Okinawan or Japanese person’s home is a definite no-no. Shoes should also be removed when entering certain public buildings and restaurants— check the entrance for rows of shoes or a kutsu-bako, a cabinet specifically designed to hold shoes. • Some Japanese toilets are built into the floor. Don’t panic—simply face the flushing handle, squat without touching any porcelain and proceed. Maintaining a limber torso and hamstrings can pay dividends.

Cultural Tips Okinawa is a tropical paradise with an intricate web of traditions. The following information can help newcomers become better guests and ambassadors.

• The many turtleback and squareshaped concrete structures are tombs where the spirits of family members and ancestors are honored. It is highly inappropriate to trespass on or pass too near these tombs. • Show respect for Okinawa’s sacred natural places (utaki) and family altars (butsudan) inside an Okinawan home. Sacred places can be distinguished by incense, three upright stones, white garlands made of paper or people that appear to OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 63

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Japanese Phrases

be praying. Refrain from laughing, loud talking or taking pictures from the inside of shrines and temples. Taking pictures of the outside of most temples and shrines and their surroundings is usually permitted. • Many Okinawan businesses located near a base or camp will take U.S. dollars, but at their own exchange rate. Asking the current rate before making a purchase is a good idea. • Wear proper clothes when visiting places of worship, such as shrines and temples. Short shorts or skirts, for instance, are considered inappropriate. Going shirtless in public is considered inappropriate, except at the beach. People with extensive tattoos may be prohibited from some off-base beaches and pools because members of organized crime syndicates wear special tattoos called irezumi. • Only take pictures of people after gaining their permission. Being a foreigner does have advantages; permission is usually granted. However, people worshiping or praying at a grave, temple or shrine should be left alone. • Try to learn some Japanese phrases of friendship and courtesy. A smile goes a long way even when you don’t know the language.

English Japanese Yes. Hai. No. Iie. Please. Onegaishimasu. Thank you very much. Domoarigato (gozaimasu). You are very welcome. Doitashimashite. One moment, please. Chotto matte kudasai. Excuse me. Sumimasen. I am sorry. Gomen nasai. Good morning. Ohayo gozaimasu. Good afternoon. Konnichiwa. Good evening. Konnbanwa. Good night. Oyasuminasai. Goodbye. Sayonara. Okay (It’s alright). Daijyobu desu. Is this alright? Kore de iidesu ka? (Daijyobu desu ka?) Where is it? (Sore wa) Doko ni arimasu ka? When? Itsu desu ka? Why? Naze desu ka? Who? Dare desu ka? How? Dono yo ni (shite)? How far away? Dono gurai toi desu ka? How long? Dono gurai nagai desu ka? How much? Ikura desu ka? How many? Ikutsu desu ka? Which one? Docchi desu ka? I am an American. Watashi wa America-jin desu. My name is Bob. Watashi no namae wa Bob desu. I don’t understand. Imi ga wakarimasen. Do you speak English? Eigo wo hanasemasu ka? How are you? Ogenki desu ka? Nice to meet you. Domo hajimemashite. Mr. (Ms., Mrs., Miss) (Last name)-san. This is an emergency. Hijyoji desu. Call the police. Keisatsu wo yonde kudasai. Call an ambulance. Kyukyusha wo yonde kudasai. Please help me. Tasukete kudasai. I would like to use the phone. Denwa wo kashite kudasai.

Numbers For Counting Things One Two Three Four Five

hitotsu futatsu mittsu yottsu itsutsu

Six Seven Eight Nine Ten

Abstract Numbers muttsu nanatsu yattsu kokonotsu tôu

One Two Three Four Five

ichi ni san shi/yon go

Six Seven Eight Nine Ten

roku shichi/nana hachi ku jû

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Festivals Cherry Blossom Festival January/February The blooming of the cherry blossoms is considered one of the most beautiful times on the island, mostly because of its brevity. Festivals are held throughout the island including a large one in Nago City. Golden Week April 29–May 5 A series of Japanese national holidays takes place during this period collectively known as Golden Week. The festivities begin on April 29 with Showa-no-Hi, which commemorates the birthday of the late Emperor Showa (Hirohito). May 3 is Kenpo Kinen-Bi (Constitution Day), which marks the anniversary of the establishment of the post-war constitution and May 4 is Greenery Day. Kodomo-no-Hi (Children’s Day) takes place May 5, marking the end of Golden Week. Families with young boys celebrate this holiday to wish for their sons’ good fortune. Carp streamers (koinobori) are hoisted on tall flagpoles outside the home. Naha Dragon Boat Race May 5 Hārī, or dragon boat races, have been held annually in fishing villages all over the island. One of the most popular is the Naha Hārī held May 5 in Aja Port, where teams representing the military services are typically invited to take part. The festival originated as a means to pray to the gods of the sea for bountiful fishing harvests and the safety of fishermen.

Festivals & Holidays Both the Okinawan and Japanese people hold several festivals each year. See the latest issue of Okinawa Living Magazine for more up-todate information. 68 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

Obon Festival Mid-to-late summer depending on the lunar calendar This is a Buddhist-inspired celebration. Many of the older generation believe that deceased ancestors return to their living families’ homes during this three-day festival. On Okinawa, Obon is also the time for eisa dancing, one of the most popular symbols of the Ryukyu Islands.

LOCAL CULTURE

Naha Tug-of-War October The Naha Tug-of-War is part of the Naha Matsuri, one of 15 festivals that comprise the Dai Ryukyu Matsuri Okoku (Great Festival of the Ryukyu Kingdom). Traditionally, the purpose of the festival was to thank the gods for the harvest, pray for rain and ward off disease. The Naha Tugof-War was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the biggest rope-pull event in the world.

children) throw beans to drive away evil spirits.

7-5-3 Festival(Shichi-Go-San) November 15 Shichi-Go-San is an annual celebration of youth and one of the most important festivals for Japanese children. On November 15, families who have girls ages three and seven or boys ages three and five head to the Shinto shrines. These children dress in traditional kimono or their best finery. At the shrine, the priest blesses the children, while the families give thanks for good and pray for future happiness.

Doll Festival (Hina Matsuri) March 3 The Doll Festival (also called Girls’ Day) celebrates health, beauty and happiness for girls. Households with unmarried daughters set up displays of ceremonial dolls on a hina-dan, a seven-tiered structure covered in red. A complete set consists of 15 dolls fashioned in the costumes of the ancient court: the emperor and empress, two ministers, three ladiesin-waiting, five musicians and three guards. The dolls are said to protect daughters from misfortune.

Holidays New Year’s Holidays (Oshōgatsu) January 1–3 The New Year’s holidays are the most important celebrations in Japan. And, while local customs can vary from prefecture to prefecture, they are almost always elaborate. Coming of Age Day (Seijin-no-Hi) Second Monday in January On this day, all 20-year-old men and women attain legal maturity, and municipal governments celebrate these young people as they attain majority. Coming of Age ceremonies (Seijin Shiki), attended by traditionally-garbed new adults, are held at public offices. Last Day of Winter (Setsubun-no-Hi) Early February According to the lunar calendar, Setsubun is the last day of winter. Many shrines and temples hold the traditional mame-maki, a ceremony in which participants (usually

Foundation Day (Kenkoku Kinenbi) February 11 Called Kenkoku Kinenbi, this day was first celebrated as an official national holiday in 1967. Commemorating Emperor Jimmu’s rising to the throne in 660 BC, it is also thought of as the date the nation was “founded,” i.e. Japan’s birthday.

Vernal Equinox (Shunbun-no-Hi) March 20 This day, celebrated as a national holiday, marks the end of winter and the transition to spring. On Okinawa it is known as higan, and many visit temples and family tombs offering prayers for the spirits of departed ancestors (a practice known as Shīmī). Marine Day (Umi-no-Hi) Third Monday in July Formally known as the “Day for Marine Commemoration” to remember all of the Japanese people who lived (and lost) their lives associated with the sea. The day was officially renamed Umi-no-Hi (Marine Day) in 1996 and made into a full-fledged national holiday to raise awareness of the importance of the ocean as a resource and the prevention of pollution. Mountain Day (Yama-no-Hi) August 11 Established in 2014, this holiday was celebrated nationally for the first time in 2016. It is a day set aside to honor the mountains of Japan.

Silver Week September This refers to a string of holidays in September—Respect for the Aged Day (Keirou-no-Hi) on the third Monday, Autumnal Equinox (Shūbun-no-hi) on September 23 with Kokumin-no-Kyūjitsu (Peoples’ Holiday) in between. Health and Sports Day (Taiku-no-Hi) Second Monday in October Established in 1966, this holiday celebrates sports as well as a healthy mind and body. Originally celebrated on October 10 (the anniversary of the opening ceremony of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics), it is now held on the second Monday in October. Culture Day (Bunka-no-Hi) November 3 Bunka-no-Hi is a holiday geared towards the promotion of culture and the love of freedom and peace. Because the holiday involved the promotion of culture and studies, many institutions and schools in Japan began holding exhibitions displaying works of art and research projects. Labor Thanksgiving Day (Kinrō Kansha-no-Hi) November 23 Originally a harvest festival, Kinrō Kansha-no-Hi is also set aside for people in Japan to express gratitude to one another for work well done throughout the year. It honors those who serve in the country’s workforce and celebrates bountiful harvests at the same time—basically a cross between Labor Day and Thanksgiving in the U.S. The Emperor’s Birthday February 23 Emperor Naruhito, who rose to the throne in the spring of 2019, celebrates his birthday on February 23. This is a national holiday in Japan. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 69

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chopsticks, dipping the seafood side of the sushi into soy sauce and eating the whole delicacy in one bite. Sushi rolls are similarly prepared, but rather than forming the rice, it is flattened onto a sheet of nori (seaweed). Seafood, vegetables and wasabi (or a sweet miso paste) are then placed in the center, and the entire preparation is rolled up and sliced. Pickled ginger or daikon (radish) is added as a garnish. Sashimi Sashimi is a Japanese dish consisting of various raw slices of fresh fish. The slices are usually served on a bed of thinly-sliced white radish and various edible greens as well as a small scoop of wasabi. It is traditional to mix a bit of wasabi with soy sauce and dip the sashimi before you sink your teeth into the cool and flavorful morsel. Noodles There are a variety of noodle dishes on Okinawa and in Japan. Common examples include soba, made with buckwheat and yarn flour, udon (thick white noodles made of flour and water) and ramen, thin wheat or egg noodles. Somen, a very fine white wheat noodle, is also popular. Somen is often used as garnish for soups and also served cold as a refreshing summer meal on ice with a chilled dipping sauce.

Dining Off Base Japanese Cuisine Sushi Spending time in the Far East offers a perfect opportunity to enjoy some of the world’s best. Sushi usually takes the form of cool, lightlyvinegared sticky rice shaped into an oval, and then topped with a thin layer of wasabi ( Japanese horseradish) and the freshest slices of prime raw fish, shellfish or cooked egg-cake. Sushi may be eaten with hands or 72 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

Tempura Tempura—crispy, deep-fried seafood and vegetables—is a common Japanese dish. Shrimp, sweet potato, squash, Asian eggplant and onions are popular ingredients. Tempura is often served with a savory brothlike dipping sauce into which you stir grated radish and ginger to taste. Yakitori This Japanese dish is a perfect example of the “less is more” philosophy of Japanese cooking. The skewered chicken is grilled over coals and is dipped into a sweet, soy-based teriyaki sauce several times as it is grilled, giving diners quite a treat.

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Okinawan Cuisine Pork Pork is an essential part of many Okinawans’ diets, and although almost all of the pig is enjoyed, visitors to the island shouldn’t leave without trying rafute, san-mai-niku or soki. Rafute is made from belly pork, which is popularly referred to as the side of the hog. Although this cut is often shunned because of its high fat content, on Okinawa it is prized. Rafute is prepared by taking belly pork cut into cubes without removing the skin and simmering it for hours in a sauce made from dashi (a soup stock made from dried bonito flakes), soy sauce, sugar, garlic, ginger and awamori rice wine. Rafute was once reserved for royalty and visiting dignitaries. Today everyone on Okinawa enjoys this dish. San-mai-niku, which translates into “meat with three layers,” is a stewed cut of belly pork— sort of a smaller, thinner version of rafute. San-mai-niku is similar to a thick (between 50–150mm) slice of bacon flavored with the same sweet soy sauce glaze as rafute. Modern-

day Okinawa soba is often topped with a few slices of san-mai-niku, and many homes feature it as a part of gochiso—or “festive meal”— served during New Year’s, Obon and Higan grave visits. Soki are short pork ribs, usually marinated in soy sauce and sugar and simmered until extremely tender and likely to be seen topping a healthy serving of Okinawan soki soba. Many families boil soki without soy sauce and use the stock to make the accompanying soup or dashi for their soba as well. While rafute, san-mai-niku and soki may seem quite orthodox to most, many on Okinawa enjoy more uncommon cuts of pork, such as ashitebichi, nakami, mimiga and chiraga. Ashitebichi, which is commonly known simply as tebichi, is known as tonsoku in mainland Japan. Unlike pickled pig’s feet, tebichi is prepared similarly to Irish crubeens—simmered for hours until the meat is almost falling off the bone. Nakami, which translates into the somewhat ambiguous term “inner meat,” consists of hog maw and chitlins (i.e., pigs’ stomachs

and intestines). Few Okinawans eat nakami on a daily basis. However, many families prepare nakami jiru, or soup, during the New Year’s holiday. Mimiga are cured thin shavings of pigs’ listening apparatus—literally, the ear of the sow. It is often served with a sauce made of peanut butter, vinegar, miso and a bit of mayonnaise. Mimiga is considered by most as something usually enjoyed at an izakaya, and most prefer their mimiga washed down with an icecold Orion beer. Finally, almost a tourist attraction in itself, the grotesque chiraga may remind some of a character in “The Texas Chainsaw Massacre.” Chiraga is literally “the face of the pig.” Chiraga is often sold smoked and can be enjoyed like beef jerky or cut into strips and served in a soup— much like nakami. Whether or not it is eaten, chiraga makes a great conversation piece and has become one of the representative icons of the Makishi Public Market, which is one of the most famous covered markets in Naha City. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 73

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Seaweed Okinawa is, of course, surrounded by the sea, and the people of the island enjoy several types of oceanic vegetables alongside those of the land-grown variety. Among the more popular are konbu, or kelp that is used in several traditional Ryukyu dishes and popular in mainland Japan for creating soup stock, and mozuku, a stringy, crunchy seaweed often enjoyed in a vinegary salad. Other common seaweeds are āsa, a very fine, almost transparent seaweed used in soups; moi, seaweed that is dried, then used to create a gelatin that is also used in pork-based soups; and umibudō, affectionately known as the sea grape or “green caviar.” Gōyā Champuru The gōyā is known as nigauri in mainland Japan and as the Chinese bitter gourd or melon in the West. Probably the most popular gōyā dish on Okinawa is gōyā champuru, a summertime staple. Champuru is an Okinawan term that translates into “a mixture of various things thrown together to form a whole,” and gōyā champuru is just that—a mixture of gōyā with other ingredients stir-fried to perfection. Although the ingredients vary from cook to cook like chili recipes, the central theme of any good champuru recipe is balance. Because the bitter taste of gōyā can be overpowering when eaten by itself, most recipes temper it with scrambled eggs, tofu, pork and other ingredients. Eating Etiquette Visiting a new country can offer many opportunities for running into social faux pas. In many cases, proper table etiquette and manners are universal; however, some differences, which are based on the extreme importance most Japanese place on harmony and the showing of mutual respect, can be more challenging to identify. Before they begin to eat and after they end their meal, most Japanese people always say the phrases

itadakimasu at the beginning and gochisosama deshita at the end. These phrases basically translate to “humbly receive” and “thank you for the food.” Although these phrases usually do not have any religious connotations, the Western equivalent would be giving thanks for the food. Some other major points to remember are to never stick chopsticks upright into your food and never pass food personto-person using chopsticks—both

of these are done only at funerals. Never be afraid to ask the host if he or she has any personal dislikes about table manners. Simply asking is considered good etiquette. If invited out, thanking the host by bringing a gift is also an excellent idea. However, the monetary value of the gift should not be so high to create excess obligation. And although gift-giving applies more if someone was invited to a host’s home, bringing a small gift will leave a OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 75

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being served. Pitaya (Dragon Fruit) Although it is known primarily as “dragon fruit,” this strange-looking but delicious morsel is also called a pitaya or strawberry pear. One of the most exotically-colored fruits around, this hot pink produce grows on a variety of cactus. Passion Fruit & Acerola The flavor of a passion fruit is guava-like, slightly acidic and musky. The fruit is often grown for its juice, which is often added to other fruit juices to enhance aroma. On Okinawa it is made into a wine in Itoman. The acerola, which is also called the Barbados or Indian cherry, looks like a large, wrinkled cherry but has a tart, crabapple taste. The acerola is well known for packing as much as 40 times more vitamin C than a lemon.

good impression. A thank-you note or card is also a great addition. One final detail: Many traditional restaurants serve their food in rooms equipped with Japanese tatami mats, which means shoes must be removed before entering the restaurant. It may be a good idea to wear good socks, for the lack of visible digits or aromatic feet can go a long way in making a good impression. Gochisō Many families in the U.S. look forward to dining on roast turkey with all the fixings on Thanksgiving. On Okinawa, during certain holidays such as New Year’s and Shimi, special meals are also prepared in homes. Although the components of gochiso can vary from family to family, staples usually consist of pork, fried tofu, kamaboko (fish cakes), konbu, various tempura and other special foods. Gochiso is served in compartmentalized, stackable boxes that are often used only during special occasions.

Fruits Okinawa has always been blessed when it comes to agriculture. Although the island is small, and vast acreage necessary for producing a commodity such as rice in bulk is hard to come by, the island’s climate—an average 77° F throughout the year with subtropical precipitation—makes it possible to grow almost anything. Barring a few outliers, fruit is almost always synonymous with the word “sweet.” With colors across almost the entire visible spectrum, and tastes from the mildly tart to a veritable explosion of sweetness assaulting your taste buds, Okinawa offers something for everyone. Shīquāsā (Hirami Lemon) The shīquāsā is a small, green citrus fruit native to Taiwan and various islands in the Ryukyu Archipelago. Very sour, the shīquāsā is often used much like a lemon or lime to garnish dishes, make refreshing salad dressings and to flavor fish before broiling. This fruit is also used to make a juice which is usually thinned and sweetened before

Mango The mangos grown on Okinawa and the surrounding islands are very sweet and the flesh is quite firm— approximately peach-like. These morsels of goodness are known for their juiciness, their sweet taste and high juice content. Banana The bananas found on Okinawa, affectionately called the shimabanana (island banana), are smaller, sweeter and thinner-skinned than the Cavendish popular in the United States. A single Okinawan banana stalk carries anywhere from 50 to 100 fruits and these bunches can weigh up to 20 to 30 kilograms. Pineapple Pineapples were first imported to Okinawa from the late 1800s to the early 1900s. During the turn of the century, pineapples were exported to mainland Japan in very large quantities. However, the price of pineapples dropped when imports from other Southeast Asian countries flooded the market. Pineapples are still grown on Okinawa, primarily in Nago, Motobu and the Yaeyama Archipelago.

OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 77

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LOCAL CULTURE

Katsuren Castle Constructed during the 11th and 12th centuries, this castle prospered during the 15th century. Lord Amawari, who was a rival lord to the Zakimi and Nakagusuku castles, lived here. The stone walls are all that remain of this once-prosperous castle, which offers an unrivaled view of Kin and Nakagusuku bays. Shuri Castle The main palace is recognized as the most significant building, where the kings administered their state affairs and ceremonies. Shuri Castle was completely reconstructed according to its original style after being destroyed during WWII. The castle was severely damaged during a fire in 2019, it is currently being reconstructed once again. Zakimi Castle In the early 15th century, Lord Gosamaru built this gusuku. An arched gate made by hewn rocks still remains. The surrounding area is maintained as a park from which people can enjoy a panoramic view of the East China Sea.

Castles On Okinawa, the 12th through the 15th centuries are known as the Gusuku Era, a time of castle building. During the preceding centuries, the people of the Ryukyu Islands moved from a hunter-gatherer society to one based on an agrarian lifestyle. As part of this process, villages evolved and feudal leaders known as the aji emerged. As the aji began to hunger for power, land and trade dominance, rivalries erupted among them and the need arose to build fortifications for defense.

Nakagusuku Castle In the mid-15th century, Gosamaru, well known as a great warrior during the feudal period in three kingdoms, constructed Nakagusuku. Its construction filled Commodore Matthew C. Perry with great admiration during his expedition to the Ryukyu Kingdom in 1853. Nakijin Castle Built in the 14th century, Lord Hokuzan resided here. Nakijin Castle is famous for being the largest of the Okinawan castles, as well as an outstanding, impregnable fortress. This is also the site of a cherry blossom festival every January. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 79

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Karate After the invasion and subsequent defeat of the Ryukyu Kingdom at the hands of the Satsuma clan of southern Japan, the use of weapons and the open practice of martial arts was forbidden to commoners. Atrocities against the rural populace occurred on a regular basis. Because the people of Okinawa couldn’t carry edged weapons such as swords or knives, they used their bodies, minds and spirits to resist, supplemented with a secret martial art, which was first known as the “Chinese Hand,” and subsequently known as “the empty hand.” Over the years, this martial art, now known as “karate,” has developed into more than a true Okinawan icon; it is a form of personal protection against violence for millions throughout the world. It is also used as a tool by these millions to master themselves. Although many modern misconceptions of karate measure a practitioner’s worth with the number of bricks or boards the person can break or by the color of their belt, karate is more about control than anything else. Mastery of oneself enables karate practitioners to harness immense power, blinding speed and an almost inhuman resilience. And although even the foremost of masters never quite attain total mastery over themselves, their daily training keeps them strong in body and spirit, many well into their 90s. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 81

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Religion Okinawa’s original religion is believed to be both animistic and shamanistic, meaning that it is a primitive belief where animate and inanimate objects possess an innate soul and that both good and evil spirits that pervade the world can be summoned through inspired mediums. It is believed that Okinawa’s animism and shamanism have been influenced by Shintoism, Buddhism and Taoism brought to the island from

Japan and China. Today’s Okinawan animism includes a number of kami, or spirits, who dwell in the world (e.g., spring, tree, rock and house spirits) and countless ancestral spirits. According to the Okinawan prefectural government, these supernatural spirits are sacred to the island’s people. Okinawans believe that by gratifying and indulging the spirits through religious rituals, misfortunes are warded off and blessings are received. Many religious rituals are performed throughout the year. Before and after a harvest, for example, observances are made to give thanks for the year’s crops. The utaki (or sacred grove) and uganju (honorable praying place) located in the hills and forest are the most hallowed sites of worship for Okinawan animism. The basic principle of ancestor worship alleges that ancestral spirits are forever nearby observing the lives of their descendants. Families, then, are compelled to perform religious rituals to be in good stead with their ancestors. On the other hand, it is believed that neglecting to perform rituals brings forth the ancestral spirits’ wrath and results in bad fortune. The ancestral shrine, located in one of the main rooms of the house, is the center of religious activity in ancestral worship. On certain days throughout the year as well as during festivals such as Obon (a festival of the dead), ancestral shrines island-wide are decorated with flowers, food and drink. Family members also gather to burn incense and offer prayers to their ancestors. The ancestral shrine shares its prominence equally with the family tomb, which is also a place for worshiping ancestral spirits. The ancestral shrine is the focus of continual worship throughout the year, and the family tomb is where families go on special occasions to offer prayers. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 83

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Music & Dance Physically separated from mainland Japan by approximately 300 miles of ocean, Okinawa enjoyed its own unique history and culture long before it was formally admitted into Japan’s administrative structure in 1879. After the establishment of formal diplomatic relations with Ryukyu in 1404, the Chinese emperor, as a gesture of authorization and goodwill, sent investiture envoys to the island kingdom to verify the accession of each new king. As the host nation, the Ryukyu royal court was responsible for hosting and entertaining the visiting Chinese ambassadors. As a result, the Ryukyu royal court based in Shuri made patronage of the performing arts a high priority. Soon, affluent male members of the nobility were commissioned and formally trained in the ways of what has now come to be known as Ryukyu buyo. Ryukyu dance is divided into two fairly general categories. The first is referred to as “classical dance” and today embodies the heart of the Ryukyu performing arts during the time of the Chinese investiture envoys. Rigid and structured, classical dance seeks to preserve 84 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

LOCAL CULTURE

the time-honored art of precise movements, unvarying scripts, and skilled, subdued expression of emotion as the ancient masters of the royal Shuri court once did long ago. With the Ryukyu Islands’ incorporation into Japan as the Okinawa Prefecture, the traditional social hierarchy that had existed for centuries in Ryukyu culture vanished and the members of the Shuri nobility—once accomplished authors, producers, and actors within the performing arts—found themselves stripped of their positions. Court dancers began to gravitate to the first commercial theaters on Okinawa, where they performed classical dance for the common class. Having never been exposed to Ryukyu court culture before, the commoners had at best limited appreciation for the refined, aristocratic style of court dance and soon began to express a desire for entertainment that more closely related to their everyday lives. In response, dancers and musicians created zo odori, or popular dance, which incorporated freedom of movement, open expression and the simplistic happiness of the agricultural and marine communities. Zo odori remains one of the favorite genres of dance among the Okinawan people.

Music 0f Okinawa It usually only takes a half a moment for most to realize that the people of the Ryukyu Islands have a deep and abiding love for melody and rhyme. Whether the style is rock, hip-hop, classical, soul, ska, punk, country, rap or classical Ryukyu court music, the people of Okinawa have always found solace in music. One special type of local melody can be found in the heart of almost all Okinawans regardless of age—music called shimauta, or “island music.” Shimauta has offered comfort to the people of Okinawa during excruciatingly difficult times, augmented joyous occasions such as weddings and festivals, and provided amusement to accompany long summer evenings for countless generations. It is said that Okinawan song was first put into writing between the mid-15th to 16th centuries in a compilation called the Omorososhi. The original collection consisted of more than 1,000 folk and court songs and was very diverse in content. It was written under court supervision and the content was originally only intended for use during formal occasions and rituals. Modern times have brought many changes to Okinawan music.

The most obvious evolution is the increased use of more of the Japanese language in verse, as opposed to the use of Okinawan dialect in modern compositions. However, the original songs of the Omorososhi are kept pure and are still performed at formal functions such as weddings. Among the most popular Omorososhi pieces heard today are the Gujinfu, which consist of five famous traditional Ryukyu songs originally played only for the king and visiting dignitaries. The first and most popular of the five is known as Kagiyadefu. Kagiyadefu was always the first song performed when Gujinfu was played. The song is always performed during modern times at traditional Okinawan weddings and celebrations. Modern Okinawan music has, of course, changed with the times, heavily influenced by the postWWII American presence on the island. However, one thing hasn’t and will probably never change; music still permeates the souls of the people on Okinawa.

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671 Yagibaru

Kitanakagusuku, Nakagami District,

Rycom

"Connecting people to Jesus and to one another."

Sunday Service Times:

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Okinawa 901-2304

Mall

03 3

NEIGHBORHOOD CHURCH OKINAWA

A&W Restaurant

Neighborhood Church

9am + 11:15am + online! Japanese translation and children's ministries are available at each service.

098-932-8005

Prayer at 8:30am every Sunday! Join a weekly Connect Group to dive

neighborhoodagchurch@gmail.com

deeper into the Word! Contact our church office for more information.

671 Yagibaru Kitanakagusuku

@neighborhoodokinawa

neighborhoodokinawa.org

@neighborhoodokinawa

LOCAL CULTURE

Eisa Eisa is a dynamic, spirited dance that is not only a vital part of Obon (Festival for Honoring Ancestors) but is also considered a symbol of the Ryukyu Islands. On the third night of Obon, while the ancestral spirits are retiring to the world of the dead, the village’s eisa dancers gather in the courtyard of the kami ashagi (the local place of worship)

and begin. After offering the first dance to the village gods, the dancers make the rounds of the homes in the village, dancing for the spirits of individual residences that have requested performances beforehand. Dances are also performed for people who gather at roadsides while the troupe is moving from venue to venue. An eisa performance on village street corners and at homes can be compared to performing memorial services for village ancestors. Eisa often lasts throughout the evening of the third day and into the morning hours of the next day. The principal musical instruments used in eisa include the sanshin (a three-stringed lute-like instrument), large barrel drums called odaiko, medium-sized laced drums called shimedaiko, and small hand-drums called paranku. Other accessories may include small cymbals, fans, castanets, hand towels and handkerchiefs. In many dances, men play the sanshin and beat vigorously on drums while jumping and spinning, as the young women dance to the rhythms,

incorporating fans, towels, kerchiefs and other accessories into routines. Eisa “formations” vary from place to place, ranging from circular, square and starshaped to columns of young men and women broken into different categories determined by their part of the dance. Traditionally, sedate colors were used for eisa costumes. Young men wore robes of banana fiber cloth, or bashōufu, with straw sashes and kerchiefs. Women also wore somber garb, consisting of bashōufu robes or dark blue kimono with white kerchiefs. However, the costumes of today are usually a riot of colors, including reds, yellows and blues. Probably the most festively dressed of the troupe are the nakawawachi or chondara—the accompanying clowns and jesters complete with special face makeup. Modern eisa is considered an Okinawan art form, and different municipalities often compete at an island-wide tournament held on the last day of August.

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LOCAL CULTURE

Shīsā & Ishiganto On Okinawa, talismans to combat evil spirits abound, and most have been born of ancient legends and used for several hundred years. If you have been off base, chances are good that you have seen at least one, or both, of the two most popular bodyguards against malevolence— the shīsā and ishiganto. Caricatures of the lion-dog known as the shīsā can be found almost everywhere in the Ryukyu Archipelago. They come in all shapes and sizes, and although many have humorous facial expressions and designs, most traditional examples are quite fierce and intimidating. Traditionally, shīsā are thought to contain magical power to dispel bad luck and evil spirits—many older Okinawans still recount folktales about the origin of the lion-dog figurines. Even though these tales aren’t believed by many in the 21st century, they’re still passed on from generation to generation. Modern-day Okinawan shīsā are made of many different materials, and their construction has become something of an art form. Ceramic roof shīsā began to be produced in a district of Naha City called Tsuboya (an area of Okinawa famous for its potters) in 1889. During this period, all ceramic shīsā were of the unglazed variety (called arayachi). Glazed shīsā (known as jōyachi) didn’t begin appearing until after WWII and were favorite souvenirs for visiting U.S. military personnel. Of all the different types of 88 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

LOCAL CULTURE

Okinawan mementos, ceramic shīsā are probably the most popular among tourists, and many of them are still crafted using a technique called tebineriseikei (building a figure by hand). Each component of the medium- to large-sized shīsā (consisting of the head, body, legs and tail) is made separately on a potter’s wheel before being combined to complete the figure before firing. The late Joga Shima, who passed away in 1994, is popularly recognized as the greatest producer of ceramic shīsā. His works can still be found protecting various public places, including Naminoue Shrine, the Naha City Traditional Crafts Museum and the Okinawa Prefectural Museum. His work, when it can be found for sale, is highly valued—some specimens fetch prices of tens of thousands of dollars. Regardless of legend, superstition or price tag, shīsā make superb souvenirs from Okinawa to take back home and give as gifts to family and friends. Ishiganto Ishiganto are also used as wards against evil spirits, negative energy or bad luck, and the use of these talismans spread from China during the 14th and 15th centuries. In China, Okinawa and many other Asian societies, it is believed that evil travels only in a straight line. Because of this belief, ishiganto are placed at the gates of houses located at crossroads or at a T or Y intersec-

tion to deflect these spirits. Many legends exist regarding the origins of this magical, devil-deflecting stone. However, two of the most popular are Chinese and originate in Mount Taishan in the Shandong province of China. In ancient China, there was a saying: “Jinan [a populous southern city] has a multitude of people, while a multitude of gods live atop Taishan.” Taishan Mountain bred legends of many gods, and among the most powerful was Taishan Shigandang. Taishan Shigandang was considered by his worshippers as a brave and strong god who protected the common people from demons and evil spirits. Since the time of the Tang and Song dynasties, people would place stones carved with his name in front of doors, at the end of alleys, and in other vulnerable places to protect against evil. This custom spread throughout China as well as other countries in Asia, including Japan and Korea. Another legend states that in the Shandong province, there once lived a powerful warrior who made a successful living contracting himself out to the local populace as a demon slayer. As part of his routine, this Chinese equivalent to a European dragon slayer would leave a stone plaque at the residence of his next appointments. The warrior was very good at his job, and word of his prowess spread throughout China—in both the spirit and the real world. Evil spirits would see the

warrior’s name—Shi Gan Dang— on the tablets and flee before he came. Soon residents would simply place the tablets at the vulnerable points of their abodes following the dictates of feng shui to protect against all ill spirits. Whether they make up the name of a god or a mythical demigod hero, the characters shi, which translates into “ishi” in Japanese and “stone” in English; gan, which means “to strike” in English and also is pronounced as “gan” in Japanese; and dang (to in Japanese or “dare to” in English) are still carved on stone tablets and placed in front of Okinawan and Japanese houses to protect them.

OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 89

Mihama, Chatan

Okinawaʼs Fun Capital

Take a break and enjoy the best time of your day with us! G ri ll ed St ea ks & W in e

Depot Island Seaside Bldg. 4F TEL: 098-982-7566

Open Daily TAKE OUT!

TROPICAL MASSAMAN

M ih a m a’s best te rra ce!

Hot-Stone Grilled Cheese Curry

The juiciest Buffalo Wings American St

O c ewa n v ie

yle

Try Happy Wings & Beer Set

Distortion Seaside Bldg. 2F

Tel: 098-989-8012 / Open daily

Customers’ favorite

S u p er Spicy Pork and spicy! Chinese Cabbage

Small Plate Menu, from ¥500. Check!

Depot Central２F TEL: 098-989-0309

Mihama, Chatan

Okinawaʼs Fun Capital

hy, Be healttfruity! ea

Fruit smoothies

Choose your favorite fruit and we make your favorite smoothie!

Fruit smoothies

Choose your favorite fruit and

we make your favorite smoothie!

Fruit Salad

Fruit Sandwich

4 appetizers + all-you-can-eat beef and agu

Croffle Breakfast Plate

f plaza 1F TEL : 098-923-2270 Open Daily

Fresh taste of northern seas! Conveyor Sushi Our friendly staff welcomes you with Aloha Spirit

Hokkaisozai

Salmon is now at its best! Straight-for-you-only conveyor system. Depot Central B1 ℡:098-989-4408 Discover the surprising difference in our taste.

Our all-time favorite! “Marbled Wagyu Set” ¥4,378 / person The night view of American Village enhances your dinner to perfection.

Depot Central Bldg. 3F 098-923-0329 Closed on Mon.

Lequ Okinawa Chatan Spa&Resort 1F Tel. 098-923-0518

Open Daily

Delicious ramen featuring "rich taste" and "delicate broth"!

Especially for lovers of spicy!

Spicy beef bone ramen (with Japanese beef)

Depot Central Bldg. 3F 098-923-0737 Closed on Mon.

Japanese A5-grade Wagyu Specialist

Blue Turtle Resort is the official partner of Ryukyu Golden Kings ！

Recommended

Masuo Hamburger

A5-grade Wagyu beef

Chopped Steak

・All breakfasts from ¥1,100・Lunch set from ¥1,100 ・Dinner & Bar from ¥550

100% finest A5-grade Japanese black beef stewed to medium rare perfection, served with homemade demiglace sauce.

Hamburger Masuo Ats Chatan 1F Rm.9

Okinawa’s only sports café where the world sports truly come alive!

f For mer French cheipe owner’s sec ret rec

TEL:098-989-8444 f Plaza Bldg. 1F Tel: 098-989-7237 Open Daily

Enjoy cold drinks, good food, and best friends at Irish Pub Howdy !

Fun s staerrte h Enjoy our wide selection of snacks and pub food including the best seller Fish & Chips!

MUSIC, DRINKS, FUN, PUB FOOD!

Guaranteed great times every day! The best Part y Lounge on Ok inawa

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Bilingual Staff

DARTS HOOKAH

LOCAL CULTURE

Others such as AEON and San-A come equipped with yen-to-dollar exchange machines. Convenience Stores For last minute or late night purchases, head to one of Okinawa’s many convenience stores. Some of the most common convenient stores are Lawson, Seven Eleven and Family Mart, all of which are open 24 hours a day. Farmers Markets On Okinawa, many vegetable (and flower) growers are members of a farmer support group called the Japanese Agriculture Cooperatives ( JA). JA organizes several farmers markets throughout the island, offering fresh, organic produce often at prices lower than the local grocery store. A good market to check out is located near the intersection of Route 26 and Highway 329 in Uruma City.

Commisaries Kadena Air Base Mon–Sun, 9 a.m.–7 p.m. (634-3390)

Off-Base Grocery Stores Most off-base grocery stores have fresh meat and fish, freshly baked breads, bento (plastic boxes of sushi, tempura and other quick dishes perfect for lunches and snacks) and fresh fruits, vegetables, flowers and plants. Popular chains include San-A, which has three large, red A’s on a yellow or white background, Kanehide; which has a green background with two orange birds; AEON, and Union (open 24 hours, 7 days a week). The larger stores also stock household goods, electronics and clothing, making shopping out in town more convenient. Some of these stores will accept dollars, but change will be given in yen. 94 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

Camp Foster Mon–Fri, 9 a.m.–7 p.m. Sat & Sun, 9 a.m.–6 p.m. (645-3861) Camp Kinser Tue, Thu & Fri 8 a.m.–6 p.m. Wed, 8 a.m.–8 p.m. Sat & Sun, 8 a.m.–6 p.m. (637-7261) Camp Courtney Tue–Fri, 10 a.m.–7 p.m. Sat & Sun, 10 a.m.–6 p.m. Early Bird Shopping Tue–Sun, 9–10 a.m. (622-7590)

MCCS

Excellence Gymnastics Academy Gymnastics is an amazing sport for children, and it’s so much more than just learning a cartwheel. Children often start at 18 months, with some programs catering to infants as young as 6 months old. Increased selfconfidence and physical activity alone are great benefits that are gained from gymnastics. And, while the physical rewards are great—such

as better flexibility, strength and coordination—the mental growth children gain is just as important with increased independence and discipline, as well as improved social skills and enhanced self-esteem. Excellence Gymnastics Academy— or EGA for short—inside Gunners Fitness Center on Camp Foster offers an outstanding gymnastics program from day one. Launched during the fall of 2020, EGA is led by Ms. Tiffany Mills, Gymnastics Program Director for MCCS. Parents can expect a clean, safe and fun environment for their children to learn in, and classes are offered at the recreational gymnastics level for kids of all ages. Tumbling and conditioning classes, as well as a hint of “Ninja Warrior” type fitness classes, are available as well. Those looking for gear, accessories and apparel can visit the EGA Pro Shop, which offers leotards, shorts, T-shirts, headbands and more in both child and adult sizes. All EGA updates—including hours of operation, registration information, pricing, class descriptions, upcoming events and more— are posted at mccsokinawa.com/ gymnastics. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 95

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Serving 92,891 patrons annually, all facilities pride themselves in making each and every guest’s stay the best possible experience. In addition to the three TLFs, MCCS Lodging also has three TBFs, or Transient Billeting Facilities, which are traditionally reserved for those who are traveling on Temporary Assigned Duty or Temporary Travel Duty. However, the TBFs are also open to leisure travelers on a space-available basis. The TBFs are located on Camp Foster and MCAS Futenma.

The Facilities

The Lodging Program

Inns of the Corps Camp Foster Inns of the Corps Camp Foster has a total of 136 rooms, with 30 queen singles, 46 queen parlor suites, 30 queen rooms and 30 twin rooms (queen and twin can be used as adjoining rooms). Kitchens are complete with cooking and dining utensils. Amenities include smart televisions in all guest rooms, fitness and game rooms, both indoor and outdoor play areas for children, shuttle services, a picnic area and more.

In days past, TLFs, or Temporary Lodging Facilities, traditionally held the reputation for being austere, no-nonsense facilities for military personnel and their families who are without housing due to Permanent Change of Station (PCS) or for temporarily assigned personnel. Times have definitely changed these facilities for the better. On Okinawa, MCCS provides lodging at three facilities on Camps Foster, Courtney and Hansen. These facilities are also available as staycation locales for service members and their families. Furthermore, service members and DoD civilians stationed on island can sponsor visiting friends and families to stay at the TLFs.

Westpac Inn Also located on Camp Foster, the Westpac Inn is primarily for those traveling on Temporary Assigned Duty, and is equipped with 36 standard rooms (including a handicap accessible room), four upgraded rooms and six Distinguished Visitor (DV) suites. Each standard room

96 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

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has a queen-sized bed, recliner and free Wi-Fi. DV suites have a bedroom, living room and workspace with computers and printers. Amenities include a conference room for meetings, a game room, shuttle services, currency exchange and more. Navy BOQ The Navy Bachelor Officers’ Quarters (BOQ) is located on Camp Foster, adjacent to U.S. Naval Hospital Okinawa. This property has a total of 25 guest rooms, with 18 standard rooms, four handicapaccessible rooms and three single rooms. All guest rooms feature fully equipped kitchenettes. The Navy BOQ is primarily for those traveling on Temporary Assigned Duty. It also supports the Family Nest program, which provides comfortable, temporary, non-medical lodging to parents with pregnancy complications or with newborns needing intensive care, as well as to families of adult intensive care patients at U.S. Naval Hospital Okinawa. Cul de Sac Inn The Cul de Sac Inn, located on MCAS Futenma, has a total of 40 rooms—with 38 standard rooms and two DV suites. The Cul de Sac Inn is primarily for those traveling on Temporary Assigned Duty. Standard rooms have a full-size bed, recliner, workspace and kitchenette. Suites are equipped with a living room, workspace, kitchenette, a queen-sized bed and a recliner. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 97

MCCS

Amenities at the Cul de Sac Inn include FREE Wi-Fi in all guest rooms and the lobby, in-room coffee stations and more. Inns of the Corps Camp Courtney Inns of the Corps Camp Courtney has a total of 16 suites—all outfitted with a queen-sized bed in a private bedroom, a fully equipped kitchen and a living room with a queen sofa sleeper and sleeper chair. The facility is located only a two-minute walk from Ironworks Fitness Center, library, Tengan Castle restaurant and Chura Warabi Child Development Center. Amenities at Inns of the Corps Camp Courtney include an outdoor playground for children, a picnic area and more. Inns of the Corps Camp Hansen Inns of the Corps Camp Hansen has a total of 36 rooms, with 26 standard rooms and 10 extended-stay suites. All standard rooms come with two queen-sized beds, a refrigerator and a microwave. Extendedstay suites come with a private bedroom with a queen-sized bed, a fully equipped kitchen and a living room with a pullout sofa. There are also two pet-friendly rooms (one standard and one extended stay). Complimentary continental breakfast is available every morning in the dining area for all guests to enjoy. Amenities include smart televisions, FREE Wi-Fi, a dog walk area and more. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 99

MCCS

The numerous flea markets on island are perfect for those looking to clear unwanted goods from their closets or those searching for a good bargain on used items. Taking place at various camps almost every weekend, flea markets are a great opportunity to turn your surplus objects into cash. MCCS Flea Markets Camps Courtney and Foster each host flea markets. Vendors must arrive at least one hour early and pay the $15 fee (cash only) to set up a booth. Booths are available to all SOFA ID card holders, but Japanese citizens are invited to attend as buyers. For more information and the latest flea market schedule, call MCCS Special Events at 645-5829 or visit mccsokinawa.com/fleamarkets. Office hours on Camp Foster in Bldg. 5677 are Monday to Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

Flea Markets It is estimated that over ¥10 billion of Okinawan citizens’ taxes are spent on waste disposal each year, and that number is expected to keep rising. Japanese law requires that local consumers recycle. Municipalities collect waste broken down into different categories for recycling, and businesses use recycled materials in the creation of new products. Due to these directives, it is no surprise that flea markets are a popular alternative to throwing out boxes filled with clothing that no longer fit, unwanted gifts, outgrown toys and more.

Chibana Chibana Flea Markets are scheduled for the first and third full weekend of every month. The gates open for vendors from 5:30 to 6:30 a.m., but the actual flea market takes place from 7 to 10 a.m. SOFA ID card holders are allowed to shop exclusively from 6:30 to 7 a.m., and then the market opens to the public. The booth fee is $15 per space, per day, and payment must be made at the Kadena Outdoor Recreation Office (located in Bldg. 614, behind the Risner Fitness Center). Reservations can be made up to 30 days in advance. For more information, call Kadena Outdoor Recreation at 966-7343 or 036-868-2229. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 101

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Swim Team The Okinawa Dolphins Swim Team (ODST) is open to all SOFA ID card holders ages 7 and older. Practices are led by professional coaches, and there are on- and off-base swimming events for all ages. Adult practices are designed to fit the needs of almost any ability level—from more casual swimmers to triathletes and other competition-minded individuals. For more information, please visit mccsokinawa.com/swimteam. Athletics From hardwood basketball courts to glass-walled racquetball courts, MCCS provides Marines and other patrons with state-of-the-art sports complexes offering the latest fitness equipment to meet everyone’s workout goals. Many fitness centers offer weight and cardio rooms, massage services and group fitness classes including spin, yoga and a variety of aerobics. For more information, visit mccsokinawa.com/fitnesscenters.

Semper Fit Aquatics MCCS Aquatic Centers are located on Camps Foster, Hansen, Kinser, McTureous, Schwab, MCAS Futenma and Plaza Housing. Programs at participating facilities include lap and recreational swimming, swimming lessons, special events and more. Some facilities even have diving boards, water slides and wading pools. Contact the nearest aquatic center to see what’s offered or visit mccsokinawa.com/aquatics.

Sporting Events Competitive events occur every week at various camps on Okinawa. Many of these events are open to participants island-wide and offer both team and individual competitions. Over 90 events are offered annually and include triathlons, bike races, a bodybuilding competition, runs and more. Unit cohesion and competition is promoted through the Commanders Cup events that are conducted monthly at Marine Corps camps on Okinawa. For more information, please visit mccsokinawa.com/adultsports. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 103

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Health Promotion MCCS Health Promotion is dedicated to the health and wellness of active-duty service members and their families, including children and youth (kids 12–17 must complete youth orientation). Health Promotion is composed of Fitness, Wellness and Group Fitness divisions. Wellness offers programs for groups and individuals including tobacco cessation, nutrition education, stress management, injury prevention, as well as health screenings such as resting metabolic rate (RMR) testing to help promote the health and wellness of service members and their families. Services are also available as unit briefs or consultations. Group Fitness offers over 100 classes per week taught by certified professionals including Zumba®, spin, yoga, Barre® and much more! For a full list of classes, visit mccsokinawa.com/groupfitness. The Fitness Division, located within each installation’s fitness center, is staffed with Fitness/HITT Coordinators who are certified fitness professionals. They provide fitness assessments, including body composition assessments, personalized fitness programs, health and nutrition information, workshops, exercise technique explanation, as well as many other services to help the military community achieve their fitness goals. Additionally, each camp is equipped with RMR machines that active-duty personnel may use to discover the number of calories their body requires to function properly at rest. Health Promotion also has contracted personal trainers offering rates of $40 per one-hour session or small group sessions for 2–5 participants for $35 per hour. Lastly, Health Promotion also offers Fit Camp—specialized fitness boot camps on Marine installations throughout the island.

Functional Fitness/ High Intensity Tactical Training MCCS Health Promotion offers programs to help Marines prepare for their CFT, PFT and any kind of physical challenge. High Intensity Tactical Training (HITT) is a comprehensive combat-specific strength and conditioning program that is essential to a Marine’s physical development, combat readiness and resiliency. By addressing speed, power, strength and endurance, HITT focuses on enhancing athleticism for today’s tactical athlete while reducing the likelihood of injury and ensuring that Marines are physically prepared for real-time combat and tactical situations. HITT classes are coached by certified professionals and are available weekly in addition to the group fitness class schedule. HITT for Small

Unit Leaders courses for Marines and Sailors are also offered. For more information, visit mccsokinawa.com/ healthpromotion. MCCS Health Promotion also offers Unit PTs and a mobile fitness truck that can be requested two weeks in advance. Unit PTs can consist of any format or style of class or training offered by Health Promotion. In addition, Unit PTs may focus on HITT, which incorporates the latest cutting-edge training methods and fundamental scientific principles using tools such as the TRX, medicine balls, kettle bells, sandbags, pull-up bars, Olympic lifts and more.

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MCCS

Fitness Centers Camp Kinser Fitness Center 637-1114 MCAS Futenma Semper Fit Fitness Center 636-2676 MCAS Futenma McCutcheon Gym 636-3241 Camp Foster Gunners Fitness Center 645-3050/2235 Camp Foster Fieldhouse 645-3141/3050 Building 1 Gym 645-3050/2235 Hospital Gym 645-3050/2235 Plaza Gym 645-3050/2235 Lester Fitness Center 645-3050/2235 Camp Courtney Ironworks Fitness Center 622-9221/7297 McTureous Fitness Center 622-9221/7297

Martial Arts While on Okinawa, take advantage of the many martial arts classes offered by MCCS Semper Fit. Various classes, from the local forms of karate such as Shorin-ryu and Isshin-ryu to other martial arts such as Aiki Ju-Jutsu, Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, Iaido and more, are offered island wide. Call a local fitness center or visit mccsokinawa.com/martial_arts for class availability and schedules.

Youth Sports The MCCS Youth Sports program offers youth and teens ages 5–18 an opportunity to participate in a variety of sports throughout the year. Sports include co-ed soccer, baseball, softball, basketball and cheerleading. Parents can register their child in person at any staffed MCCS Semper Fit Fitness Center or online by visiting mccsokinawa.com/ysregistration (during registration periods). New registrations must be accompanied

Camp Hansen House of Pain Fitness Center 623-4831/4919 Camp Hansen House of Pain North Gym 623-2701 Camp Schwab Power Dome Fitness Center 625-2618/2442

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Adult Sports Camp Kinser 637-1869 MCAS Futenma 636-2672 Camp Foster 645-4866 Camp Courtney 622-7297 Camp Hansen/Schwab 623-5558

Outdoor Recreation Camp Kinser 637-1114 MCAS Futenma 636-3241 Camp Foster 645-3909 Camp Courtney 622-9221

by a proof-of-age document (SOFA ID, birth certificate, passport, etc.). Registration fees include the player’s uniform, participation medal and usage of sport-specific equipment. Parents can find all Youth Sports information at mccsokinawa.com/ youthsports or on the MCCS Semper Fit Facebook page. Interested families can contact the program at 645-3533/3534 or email youthsports@ okinawa.usmc-mccs.org. Outdoor Recreation MCCS Outdoor Recreation rents out an assortment of camping gear including tents, canopies, sleeping bags, lanterns, grills, stoves and coolers. Items such as tables, chairs, turkey fryers and much more can also be rented for parties and cookouts. Visit mccsokinawa.com/ outdoor_ recreation for a complete list of available items and checkout center locations.

Single Marine Program Established in 1995, this program is designed to improve the morale, well-being and overall quality of life of all single and/or unaccompanied Marines and Sailors aboard Marine Corps installations. The Single Marine Program (SMP) encourages single service members to participate in activities based on the components of the program: quality of life, community involvement and recreation. Activities include local and off-island trips, Japanese language and culture exchanges, community relations projects, paintball, barracks bashes and more. For more information, call the SMP main office at 645-3681 or visit mccsokinawa.com/smp.

Camp Hansen 623-4831 Camp Schwab 625-2442/2618

Operations Administration Office 645-3741 Adult Sports 645-3521/3522 Athletics 645-3741 Aquatics 645-3180 Youth Sports 645-3533/3534 Health Promotion 645-3910 Single Marine Program 645-3681

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Taiyo Golf Club Golf is a game that can be fun for everyone. And, while courses in Japan and Okinawa can be pricey, on-base golf courses such as Taiyo Golf Club are reasonably priced, challenging and beautiful. In addition, MCCS offers FREE programs to help golfers of all levels to enjoy the game. Taiyo Golf Club is located in Uruma City near the Kurashiki Dam, just minutes from Camp Courtney and only 20 minutes from Camp Foster via the Okinawa Expressway (see map on mccsokinawa.com/golf).

This course has a stunning 18-hole layout that unfolds across 247 acres of rolling fairways, lush wetlands, scenic vistas, dramatic elevation changes and large, well-manicured greens with subtle breaks. Taiyo Golf Club is a full-service facility with a challenging championship-level course, top-of-the-line Pro Shop offering all the leading brands in clubs and apparel at competitive prices, PGA Professional instruction, world-class certified club fitting, and an excellent restaurant. Most of all, Taiyo’s friendly and professional staff are ready to cater to every golfer’s needs whether it is booking a unit event or fundraiser, becoming part of the golf club, or helping beginners looking to get into the game. Taiyo’s driving range features ES 15 Launch Monitors in every stall—to record ball speed, spin rate, clubhead speed and more. Additionally, the Club’s many activities cater to all ages and skill levels including Lemon Ball, Battle Golf, Match Play and Scramble tournaments, Get Golf Ready, Taiyo Golf Adventure and the Golfer Advancement Program (GAP), the Taiyo Junior Golf Team, Ladies Clinics and more. Taiyo Golf Club is open seven days a week, including holidays. For more information, call the Pro Shop at 622-2004/2006 (098-9542004/2006 from off base) or visit facebook.com/taiyogc. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 111

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Bowling Centers MCCS Bowling Centers offer a fun recreational activity for service members, civilians and their families. Regardless of ability or experience, novices all the way up to competitive bowlers will have a great time at the lanes. MCCS Bowling Centers can be found on Camps Foster, Kinser, Courtney, Hansen, Schwab and on MCAS Futenma.

All MCCS Bowling Centers are equipped with state-of-the-art bowling entertainment systems such as “Mad Games”—where friends and families can build monsters and characters and destroy each other’s castles. There are also entertaining animations during games called “YouTunes” where players can take a silly picture and watch it come to life as they knock down bowling pins. MCCS Bowling Centers offer discounts and special events throughout the year including seasonal and holiday specials, weekly red pin giveaways, monthly tournaments and cosmic glow bowling. The Camp Foster Bowling Center features a pro shop to fit bowlers’ every need, including top-ofthe-line bowling balls, shoes and accessories. The Foster Bowling Pro Shop is open from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., and ball drilling is offered Tuesday through Saturday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Walk-ins are always welcome. For food and drinks, the Foster Bowling Center also features the “Spare Room” Lounge, Shisa Pizza and Bulldogs Burgers. Reserve your child’s birthday party or host your next event at any of our six centers on island. In addition, the “Kids Bowl Free” program supports two free games per child throughout the summer months at specified locations. Register online at kidsbowlfree.com. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 113

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Classes

Tsunami Scuba Okinawa is famous for its spectacular diving locales, and those interested in diving should check out Tsunami Scuba for all their diving needs. Tsunami Scuba trains hundreds of divers each year, introducing them to the underwater world. Divers can also rent gear, purchase the latest scuba equipment, get tank refills and more.

Tsunami Scuba offers PADI (Professional Association of Diving Instructors) certifications via a wide variety of courses from beginning diving to scuba instructor and dive experiences. Dive classes are held year-round at all locations. New divers begin their adventure with an Open Water Diver course. In this course, divers will learn about the essential skills, important safety practices, necessary equipment for scuba diving and its care. Next, divers join an Advanced Open Water class or other courses offered by Tsunami Scuba such as Night Diver, Deep Diver or Nitrox Diver. To learn more about sea creatures that may be encountered, sign up for a Project AWARE Fish Identification course. Or learn more about the coral reefs by taking the AWARE Coral Reef Conservation course. Other specialty diver courses include Search & Recovery Diving and Peak Performance Buoyancy that helps to hone diving skills. Instructors are also able to offer Underwater Photography courses. While there is plenty to see just a few steps from shore, many great dive sites are only accessible by boat. Fortunately, interested divers may book a charter boat with Tsunami Scuba. The Boat Diver course is the perfect place to begin finding these hidden treasures. In Deep Diver, divers learn to organize and safely make dives as deep as 130 feet. Frequent divers may consider the Equipment Specialist class to learn about routine maintenance, proper storage and handling and discover the latest in scuba technology. Or, divers may learn how to better navigate the ocean floor when searching for nocturnal sea life on a night dive. Tsunami Scuba also offers courses that focus on safety. In the Rescue Diver class, divers learn to identify OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 115

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potential problems, render first aid and assist in diver rescues. There is also an Emergency First Response (EFR) course that covers basic CPR, first aid and the use of an automated external defibrillator (AED). In addition to these courses, an Oxygen Provider course is available. Want to earn some additional money while enjoying the underwater world? Take your diving to a whole new level with Tsunami Scuba’s professional development courses, starting with Divemaster and continuing through Master Scuba Diver Trainer. A variety of courses are offered from beginner all the way through instructor level. As a PADI Five Star Instructor Development Center, Tsunami Scuba can meet all divingeducation needs. Some courses depend on the availability of instructors, so interested divers should ask for details on specialty courses. For the best diving adventures and other dive-related info, check out mccsokinawa.com/scuba.

Dive Sites

Surrounded on all sides by clear ocean waters, Okinawa is home to several excellent dive sites. Clean water, plentiful aquatic life and the warm Kuroshio, or Black Current, all contribute to Okinawa’s renown among the world’s divers. Service members stationed here have the unique advantage of being able to check out the excellent diving just by taking a short drive or ferry ride. Maeda Point At the reef’s edge and to the right, the depth is about 20 feet; to the left of the reef, it’s about 100 feet. At Maeda Point, divers can meet chromis, eels, tubeworms, anemones, clownfish, lionfish, squid and the occasional turtle and shark. Kadena North Steps This dive site’s accessibility makes it extremely convenient for most.

Depths eventually reach 45 to 50 feet, and the bottom is comprised primarily of sand, rubble and limestone. Tropical fish including damselfish, butterfly fish and wrasses are plentiful. Bolo Point Also known as Cape Zampa, “Bolo” features stunning topography and deep wall drops. After carefully negotiating the treacherous terrain to the left of the lighthouse to the entry point, divers will drop to see large tuna and trevally, octopi, cuttlefish and the occasional shark. Conditions can change without warning, and the entry/exit is unforgiving, so this site should only be considered by experienced divers. Sunabe Seawall Sunabe is one of Okinawa’s most popular dive spots. The limestone rocks slope into cracks, crevasses and cliffs, and visibility averages 50 feet. At the edge of the reef is a soft coral garden, home to various anemone and clownfish. Divers may also spot cuttlefish, octopi, shrimp, crab or squid. Mollusks such as tritons, cowries and murexes like to seek shelter within coral and rock carpets, as well. Channel Crevasses One of Okinawa’s most spectacular coastal areas is found here. Visibility can reach 150 feet or more on calm days. Nooks, crannies and rocks are home to crab and lobster. Sea turtles lay their eggs in a protected area on the beach. Beyond the reef, divers can see cones, turbans, augers and many other shellfish. Beware of strong rip currents during extreme tidal changes. Mermaid’s Grotto Mermaid’s Grotto, aka Onna Point, is known for its vast coral colonies and wide array of ocean creatures including crabs, anemones, clownfish, angelfish, wrasses, sergeant major, stonefish and octopi.

Hours of Operation Camp Foster 645-4206 Mon–Fri, 11 a.m.–6 p.m. Sat & Sun, 7 a.m.–6 p.m. Camp Courtney 622-9795 Fri & Mon, 11 a.m.–6 p.m. Sat & Sun, 7 a.m.–6 p.m. Camp Hansen 623-7717 Thu, Fri & Mon, 11 a.m.–6 p.m. Sat & Sun, 7 a.m.–6 p.m. Camp Schwab 625-4495 Fri & Mon, 11 a.m.–6 p.m. Sat & Sun, 7 a.m.–6 p.m.

Toilet Bowl This site’s strenuous entrance and exit and the need to maintain proper buoyancy make Toilet Bowl appropriate only for experienced divers. Ideal conditions exist along the outermost reef at about 30 feet. Near the reef top, divers can see crinoids and hydroids, and the underwater mountains, valleys and caverns host fish, crustaceans and sea fans. Sharks can often be seen along the wall to the left, while turtles might be found to the right. Divers need to exercise extreme caution because conditions may change rapidly. USS Emmons Only available to dive by boat, this site requires experience as a diver. There are plenty of WWII historical sites on Okinawa, but this shipwreck is an underwater historical treasure. There’s even a specific course offered at Tsunami Scuba about the history of the Emmons and the important role it played in the Battle of Okinawa. Directions to these sites can be found at mccsokinawa.com/scuba. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 117

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In addition, Tours+ offers customized tours for units and groups, as well as discounted tickets to local attractions and hotels/resorts. For more information and prices, call MCCS Tours+ at 646-3502 or visit mccsokinawa.com/tours.

Local Tours Battle Sites Explore the Japanese Naval Underground Headquarters, Kakazu Ridge and Hacksaw Ridge, then end the day at Peace Memorial Park in Mabuni. Don’t forget to bring dollars for lunch and yen for admission fees. Participants should wear comfortable, non-skid shoes and bring a hat. Castle Home & Shrine Enjoy a wonderful mixture of Okinawa’s beauty and culture by taking a stroll through Nakagusuku Castle, Nakamura House and the Futenma Shrine. Please bring yen for other admission fees and extra spending.

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Churayashi Park (Southeast Botanical Gardens) Garden Illumination Enjoy an evening stroll through beautiful illumination during the holiday season at this iconic park. *Bring yen for spending.

Tours+ is a full-service travel agency offering airline tickets, hotel and rental car bookings, group and individual vacation packages, cruises, travel insurance and much more. Stroll through lush gardens, castle ruins, museums, historical sites, recreational facilities, beaches and more on one of the many available MCCS Tours+ excursions. Tours vary monthly and special tours to festivals and events such as the Nago Cherry Blossom Festival, Naha Tug-of-War and more are available throughout the year. Seasonal tours such as Kerama Snorkeling, Spooky Sites and Christmas Illumination are also available.

Forest Adventure Park Enjoy the Zip Slide ride, the Amazon Rope Bridge, the Tibetan Bridge or any of the other exciting courses at Forest Adventure Park in Onna. Children must be at least 7 years old and 56 inches tall. Bring yen for lunch and spending. For park information, visit forest-adventure-onna.jp.

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Farm & Fish Markets Experience the freshest foods on Okinawa at the JA Farmers’ Market. The bus will also stop at the Mini Mini Doubutsuen, where the eggs are fresh off the farm. The last stop is the Payao Fish Market, where participants can purchase a variety of fresh seafood and enjoy a delicious lunch. Bring yen for food and shopping. Farm & Fish Markets (Itoman) Purchase fresh seafood and vegetables in Itoman—the village of fishermen in southern Okinawa. Bring yen for shopping and a small cooler box to keep your goodies cool and fresh for the journey home. Fun Day at Kouri Island Begin by exploring the Kouri Shell Museum, which features over 10,000 shells from around the world! The museum is also home to some of the best views on the island overlooking Kouri Island Bridge. After the museum, enjoy a lunch and spend the remainder of the day exploring the beautiful beach. Bring yen for Kouri Ocean Tower admission, lunch and spending as well as a swimsuit, towels and change of clothes if you would like to take a swim or splash around the beach. Fun Day at Okuma Enjoy a variety of recreation such as tennis, basketball, kayaking, snorkeling, golf and much more. Bring dollars for spending and lunch at Okuma restaurant or pack your own lunch if you prefer.

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Hiji Falls & Okuma Enjoy a hike to Hiji Falls in the northern part of the island. After working up an appetite, head to Okuma for a late lunch. Bring yen for the entrance fee and dollars for lunch. Note: Hiking can be strenuous and is not recommended for people with health problems. Kerama Island Snorkeling Tour Grab your fins and get ready for some fun! Tour includes a boat ride to two snorkeling spots in the breathtaking Kerama Islands. Bring lunch, hydration, snorkeling sets and wet suit (if desired). Children under the age of 4 and pregnant women are not allowed on the tour. Neo Park & Pineapple Park Visit Neo Park to feed birds, monkeys, llamas and other animals. After lunch, stop by Pineapple Park for some fruity fun. Northern Highlights Visit Nago Pineapple Winery, Nago Glass Factory and, enjoy a yakinikustyle lunch at Yakiniku GOEN. Ocean Expo Park & Churaumi Aquarium Head to Ocean Expo Park to visit Okinawa’s four-story Churaumi Aquarium, one of the largest in Japan. Watch a free dolphin show, visit an Okinawan village or relax on Emerald Beach. Bring yen for lunch and purchases. Okinawa West Coast Tour Visit Cape Manzamo, one of the most scenic spots on Okinawa. Afterwards, visit the Okinawa Marriott Resort for a delicious lunch buffet, followed by the Okinawa Sweets Factory to taste sweets while overlooking the beautiful East China Sea. Okinawa World & Habu Museum Tour Gyokusendo Cave, then enjoy an eisa drum show. You’ll also visit a glass-blowing center, a pottery village, an awamori shop and the habu

museum. Park and museum entrance fees are included in the tour price. Bring yen for lunch and spending. Pizza in the Sky & Nakijin Castle Ruins Visit Kajinho, a café affectionately known as “Pizza in the Sky” atop a hill in Motobu Village, to enjoy lunch with a beautiful view. Afterwards, visit Nakijin Castle ruins to learn the history of the Ryukyu Islands. Ryukyu Lantern Festival Bundle up and spend a romantic evening walking under 5,000 Chinese lanterns during the holiday season at Murasaki Mura Theme Park in Yomitan. Bring yen for spending. Sea Adventure & Lunch Buffet Enjoy an explosion of underwater color—including cute, fascinating and colorful fish—without getting wet in a 360-degree view underwater observatory as well as on a glassbottom boat. Afterwards, you will be treated to a sumptuous buffet at the Okinawa Marriott Resort. Bring yen for other expenses. Shrine & Gardens Tour Explore two of Okinawa’s most famous gardens, Shikina-en and Fukushu-en, and stop by Kokusai Street for shopping and lunch. The tour will also visit Futenma Shrine, one of the most important Shinto shrines in Ginowan. Sunset BBQ Dinner Cruise Enjoy a beautiful Okinawan sunset and a delicious BBQ dinner (Japanese yakiniku style) from the openair upper deck. *Bring yen for drinks and refreshments. Southern Hill Ice Skating More than just an ice skating rink, Southern Hill offers batting cages, a bowling alley, video games and more. Bring yen for food and activities. Gloves are required for skating.

Spooky Sites Tour In October, get into the spirit of Halloween on this haunted excursion. You’ll visit well-known spooky sites here on island. How brave are you? Bring a flashlight. Tokashiki Island Beach Tour Hop on a ferry and spend the day relaxing on a white sandy beach or enjoy swimming over coral reefs. If you’re lucky, you may even encounter a sea turtle! Bring yen for lunch for children 0–5, locker fees (coins), life jacket rental and spending. *Bring dollars for lunch. Tunnel Rats Tour Explore numerous caves that served as bunkers and shelter during WWII. The tour will also stop at the Battle of Okinawa Historical Society Museum. Participants should wear old clothing and sturdy comfortable shoes and bring a hat, flashlight and gloves. *Bring dollars for lunch. Urashima Dinner Theater Savor the varied flavors of Okinawan cuisine while enjoying a traditional music and a dance performance. Attendees can choose from an Okinawan or American menu when they purchase tickets. Yanbaru Adventure Zip Lining Tour Journey to Higashi Village for a day full of zip lining. You’ll enjoy panoramic views of Okinawa’s coastline with a side of adrenaline as you soar through the forests of Yanbaru. Afterwards, enjoy a late lunch at Okuma. Bring yen for food, fees for other activities and purchases. Yanbaru Kayaking Tour Enjoy the beautiful nature and scenery of Yanbaru on a kayak. Participants should bring a change of clothes, a towel, sun block, sandals, a hat and a packed lunch with drinks.

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Off-island Tours Mainland Japan Mainland Japan offers everything from bustling metropolises to beautiful, natural scenery. The ultimate tourist destination for families with children, Tokyo is a vibrant city with activities to please everyone. Families can spend the day at Tokyo Disneyland or visit other tourist attractions. One of Tokyo’s must-see sights is the Imperial Palace, often considered the centerpiece of Tokyo and a prime example of traditional Japanese architecture. Other attractions include the Tokyo Tower, Meiji Shrine, Asakusa and Sensoji Temples and Ueno Park, where travelers can find several museums. During July and August, MCCS Tours+ offers Mount Fuji climbing tours as well. Sapporo, located in northern Japan, is another popular destination, with tours scheduled to coincide with the annual Sapporo Snow Festival in February. Tours of Kyoto, where travelers can experience the heart of Japanese culture in the form of ancient temples and shrines, gardens and palaces, are also popular. Australia Sydney—historical yet cosmopolitan, spirited yet relaxed—is often referred to as the soul of Australia. Visitors may travel around North Sydney via the Sydney Harbour

Bridge for a spectacular view of the city skyline or visit Seaforth Lookout for a view of Middle Harbour. Full-day tours to Blue Mountains National Park, where trekkers can hike past gardens, creeks, caverns and waterfalls, are also available. Stop by Eco Point to see Govett’s Leap and the Three Sisters, a peculiar rock formation and one of the area’s most popular sites. Tours to Brisbane, home to the late crocodile hunter and the Australia Zoo, are offered as well. Lastly, enjoy the wonderful scenes of O’Reilly and Mt. Tamborine and the beaches of the Sunshine coast.

Vietnam Vietnam fosters a unique blend of pastoral charm and budding commercialism. It is fast becoming Asia’s tourist hot spot with its picturesque rice paddy fields, ancient temples and busy cities. Tours will take travelers to Ho Chi Minh City, Danang, Hanoi and Halong Bay.

Thailand A tour to Bangkok, Thailand’s capital city, would likely include a trip to the Damnoen Saduak Floating Market and the famed Kanchanabri Bridge. Visitors can take a river taxi on the Chao Phraya River, ride elephants at the Dusit Zoo or admire the splendor of the Grand Palace and Bangkok’s many temples. Chiang Mai, another Thai city of delight, is a popular attraction in its own right. Attractions include more than 300 temples, including Wat Phra Doi Suthep—a dazzling example with a panoramic view of Chiang Mai and the surrounding valley. Travelers will also enjoy the night markets, where beautiful Thai handicrafts are sold at unbeatable prices.

Malaysia Cool hideaways are found in the highlands that roll down to warm, sandy beaches and rich, humid mangroves. This country of extreme contrasts features towering skyscrapers such as the Petronas Twin Towers looking down on wooden houses built on stilts. Also, visitors may experience 5-star hotels sitting close to ancient reefs. MCCS Tours+ offers perfect vacations full of surprises, eclectic cultures and natural wonders.

South Korea Most Tours+ South Korea tours are centered on Seoul. Sights include the Korean War Memorial, a spectacular collection of combat relics; Toksugung Palace, built as a royal villa during the Choson Dynasty; and Chogye-sa Temple, the largest Buddhist temple in the city. Seoul is also a haven for shoppers, featuring areas like Itaewon, Namdaemun and Insadong. All these are extremely popular sites where great bargains can be found on everything from clothing to artwork.

Singapore A veritable melting pot of different cultures and religions, Singapore features museums and galleries, wonderful night life, delicious food and one of the best zoos and night safaris in the world.

Hours of Operation *Closed Sundays and Federal Holidays Camp Foster 646-3502 Mon–Sat, 10 a.m.–6 p.m. Camp Kinser 637-2744 Mon–Sat, 10 a.m.–6 p.m. Camp Hansen 623-6344 Mon–Fri, 9 a.m.–5 p.m. Camp Schwab 622-7200 Mon–Fri, 10 a.m.–5 p.m.

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ATTEND A WEBINAR TO LEARN HOW UMGC PROGRAMS ARE MADE FOR YOU Register to attend at asia.umgc.edu/webinars or scan the QR code below Get answers about earning a degree from UMGC. If you apply for admission within 30 days of attending an Intro to UMGC Asia or Graduate Programs webinar, your $50 application fee will be waived!

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Education & Career The Education and Career Services Program offers valuable education programs and library support services to service members, DoD civilians and their families. Libraries MCCS Okinawa operates six Marine Corps libraries on island, plus one at Camp Fuji, Japan and one at Camp Mujuk, South Korea, all of which offer full library services. Once registered at any MCCS Library, patrons will have access to all MCB Camp Butler libraries. All locations offer FREE Wi-Fi, computers, iPads and GoPros for checkout, electronic resources, as well as complimentary printing up to 10 pages. The libraries offer professional military reading titles, popular periodicals and DVD, CD, video game and audio book titles for professional, recreational and educational purposes. Items that are not available at MCCS libraries can be obtained from other USMC libraries and other service libraries. Arrival time varies based on the lending library’s location. Each library has special programs and events offered throughout the year. The Camp Foster Library’s Art Connections event displays local artists’ work in a variety of media. Library events for adults include language courses, crafts, 3D-modeling classes, coding classes and presentations as well as special holiday celebrations. The libraries also offer a wide range of programming geared toward younger library users including weekly Lapsit (ages OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 125

troy.edu/msir For more than 70 years, Troy University has prepared United States servicemen and servicewomen to be leaders in their field. With our top-ranked programs, we’ve helped make their career dreams real. Founded in 1887, Troy University is a public, historic, international University with more than 172,000 alumni. Students choose TROY for its quality academic programs, reasonable cost, outstanding faculty and flexible in-class, online and blended class offerings. TROY’s history of service to the military dates back to 1950, when we began offering voluntary education to soldiers at the Army’s Camp Rucker. The University continues that tradition of service by delivering undergraduate, graduate and post-graduate degrees through a variety of on-base, near-base and online programs.

In a world that is becoming increasingly interconnected, the ability to interpret and analyze global trends and concepts, as well as understand other cultures, is of greater importance now than ever before. TROY’s Master of Science in International Relations (MSIR) equips students with the knowledge and skills to be successful on a global stage. One of the largest international relations graduate studies programs in the United States, TROY’s MSIR program offers students of diverse backgrounds and undergraduate degrees the opportunity to acquire knowledge and understanding of international political and economic trends and activities that help to shape and define the world in which we live and work. Offering concentrations in Global Studies, National Security Affairs, and Regional Affairs, the MSIR is a 12-course, 36-credit-hour program that will expose students to a diverse curriculum covering history, regional studies, comparative government, foreign policy studies, political economy, geography, conflict management, international organization and law, and intercultural relations.

Through TROY’s MSIR program, students will emerge with the analytical and theoretical skills necessary for understanding and evaluating the impact of global and national issues on world events. Through extensive course and scholarship offerings, TROY continues its commitment to keeping higher education affordable for those who sacrifice so much. TROY’s Military and Family Scholarships cap the cost of tuition at $250 per credit hour for active-duty U.S. military, National Guard and Reserves, as well as their spouses and dependents. This capped tuition rate matches the amount covered by Military Tuition Assistance, so military members will have no out-ofpocket costs associated with their tuition as they pursue undergraduate or graduate degrees. The scholarship also provides significant savings of up to 50% on tuition costs for spouses and dependents. At TROY, students benefit from quality academic opportunities in an atmosphere that combines the large college experience with personalized attention, whether in class or online. TROY has been recognized by the Princeton Review as one of the “Best in the Southeast” and U.S. News and World Report has named TROY among its “Best Regional Universities, South” rankings. Abound college guide for adults has recognized TROY among the top 100 online colleges nationally, as well as among its Best Colleges for Military and Veterans and Best Colleges for Adults. The University was also the only four-year university in Alabama named to Military Times “Best for Vets” ranking.

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MCCS Libraries Camp Kinser 637-1039 Bldg. 1311 MCAS Futenma 636-3946 Bldg. 403 Camp Foster 645-7178 Bldg. 5679 Camp Courtney 622-9280 Bldg. 4453 Camp Hansen 623-7372 Bldg. 2339 Camp Schwab 625-2518 Bldg. 3429 Camp Fuji 224-8448 Bldg. 110 Camp Mujuk 763-6983 Bldg. 2002 & 2003

2 years and younger), Tales for Tots (ages 2-3), Preschool Story Times, Family Story Times and teen events and resources such as makerspace programs. To encourage both avid readers and readers that need more motivation to keep the pages turning, the libraries offer the annual Summer Reading Program which regularly attracts in excess of 3,000 participants including adults. The library’s online catalog and electronic resources can be accessed through home computers, smartphones and tablets at any time. Electronic resources include language courses through Mango Languages; digital magazines via the Libby app; FREE online courses (non-college credit) via Universal Class; scholarly texts and research articles found in the EBSCO and Gale databases; and tutor.com for children of active-duty

service members. Furthermore, books on the Commandant of the Marine Corps Professional Reading List are available online through the Navy MWR Digital Library, NKO and Overdrive e-books (in addition to the copies in the physical collection). To obtain access, information and passwords, or to just take advantage of all the FREE programs and services MCCS Libraries have to offer, please visit any MCCS Okinawa Library. Innovation Lab All libraries in the MCCS Okinawa Library Program have 3D Printing and makerspace equipment, but the library on Camp Foster is home to the original Innovation Lab, a collaborative space where creativity meets technology. The Innovation Lab gives patrons FREE access to 3D printing, robotics assembly, virtual reality and augmented reality equipment, vinyl cutting, large-format printing, 3D modeling, computer-aided design and more. The Voluntary Education Program The Voluntary Education Program provides educational opportunities for Marines, Sailors and family members. Students may begin or complete their undergraduate and graduate degrees via traditional, face-to-face classes on island through one of three contracted colleges or universities, or pursue online learning through a network of regionally accredited institutions. The three schools on-island are: University of Maryland Global Campus (UMGC), Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, and Troy University. There are six MCCS Education Centers on Okinawa staffed with Education Services Specialists, Personal & Professional Development Advisors, and Education Technicians who are available to assist and provide briefs on:

• Marine Corps Tuition Assistance • Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) application • Scholarship searches • GI Bill Benefits • MYCAA and Spouse Education and Career Opportunities (SECO) for military spouses • Joint Services Transcript ( JST) review and evaluation. • Commissioning Programs • United Services Military Apprenticeship Program (USMAP) • Marine Corps Credentialing Opportunities On-Line (MCCOOL) • SkillBridge • Leadership Scholar Program (LSP) Managing Your Education (MYE): Track for transitioning Marines who plan to enter college after completion of active duty service (Also open to family members). The Camp Foster Testing Office provides DANTES, Pearson Vue, certification testing as well as Marine Corps Military Classification Testing. Popular exams include: • Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) • Military Classification Exams: • Armed Forces Classification Test (AFCT) (ASVAB in-service test) • Aviation Selection Test Battery (ASTB) • Defense Language Aptitude Battery (DLAB) • Defense Language Proficiency Test (DLPT) • Oral Proficiency Interview (OPI) • College Level Examination Program (CLEP) and DANTES Subject Standardized Test (DSST) exams offered through UMGC’s National Testing Center. For more information on MCCS Education Center offerings, visit mccsokinawa.com/education andcareerservices.

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MCCS Education Centers Camp Kinser 637-1821 Bldg. 1220 MCAS Futenma 636-3036 Bldg. 407 Camp Foster 645-3486/7160 Bldg. 5679 Camp Courtney 622-9694 Bldg. 4425 Camp Hansen 623-4376 Bldg. 2339 Camp Schwab 625-2046 Bldg. 3429 All centers are open Monday–Friday, 7:30 a.m.–4:30 p.m

Local College Contact Information University of Maryland Global Campus Located in all major MCCS Education Centers asia.umgc.edu

Emery Riddle Aeronautical University Located in the Kadena Air Base Education Center and in the MCCS Education Center on MCAS Futenma worldwide.erau.edu/ administration/militaryveterans/pacom

Troy University Located in the Kadena Air Base Education Center troy.edu

Employment Opportunities MCCS MCCS offers a variety of challenging, career-building opportunities with a priority of hiring qualified family members of active-duty military and civilian employees stationed in foreign areas. Jobs are available in the fields of entertainment, food & hospitality, retail, athletics, aquatics, accounting, marketing, behavioral health, family care, logistics, human resources, personal & professional development, information technology and much more. Prospective employees can check current vacancies and submit applications online at careers. usmc-mccs.org. Applicants without an internet connection can visit their nearest military library to apply online or visit the MCCS NAF Human Resources Office (HRO) located on the second floor of Bldg. 5966 on Camp Foster to use their kiosk. Candidates can also obtain more information by visiting the MCCS Jobs page at mccsokinawa. com/jobs. For regular full-time and part-time employees, MCCS offers a comprehensive benefits package. Aetna International Medical and Dental Insurance—convenient and accessible medical care through military and local treatment facilities

for employees and families—is also available in addition to a life insurance policy that offers affordable coverage to employees and family members up to three times their annual salary. MCCS employees also receive short-term disability insurance—up to 60 percent of salary for three months while qualified short-term disabilities take them out of work. Employees also earn vacation and sick leave and are authorized to utilize the Family Friendly Leave Act, Family Medical Leave and Leave Donation Program when qualified. For more information about becoming an MCCS employee, call MCCS NAF HRO at 645-3052. MCCS Training As a part of NAF HRO, the MCCS Human Resource Development Department supports members of the community by offering a variety of learning opportunities that help expand career options and increase the marketability of prospective employees. Participants can improve their skills by enrolling in a technology, communication or professional development class. For more information, call MCCS HR Development at 645-2032, email HRdevelopment@okinawa.usmcmccs.org, or view training options at mccsokinawa.com/training. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 129

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The Smooth Move Workshop is designed to help ensure service members a smooth move by offering information about check-out procedures, shipping household goods, PCS entitlements and financial concerns, along with other relocation services. Call 645-8395/7494/2104/2106, visit mccsokinawa.com/relocation or email mcbb_reloassist@usmc.mil for more details on these and other relocation services.

Personal & Professional Development Resources Relocation Services New accompanied (all ranks) and unaccompanied (E-6 and above) arrivals are required to attend the Newcomers’ Orientation Welcome Aboard (NOWA) brief to receive a Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) driver’s permit. The brief covers mandated topics and includes cultural briefs and presentations on facilities and activities around Okinawa. FREE childcare is available on a limited, space-available basis and FREE bus transportation is provided. Lending locker items are available to all incoming service members, DoD civilians and their family members who are inbound or outbound on Permanent Change of Station (PCS) orders. Dishware, flatware and more are available FREE of charge. All that’s needed is a copy of your orders, area clearance or equivalent PCS documentation. To download a copy of the Lending Locker agreement, visit the “Smooth Move Toolkit” tab at mccsokinawa.com/relocation.

Cultural Awareness & Adaptation Personal & Professional Development-Resources Centers offer a variety of FREE cultural programs including traditional Okinawan arts and crafts, Japanese language classes and local cultural orientation tours. For more information on these or other offerings, call 645-3127/2157/2104/2106 or visit mccsokinawa.com/culturalawareness Personal Financial Management A variety of hands-on workshops are available in which attendees prepare financial statements, develop budgets, learn about first-time investments and much more. Classes include Savings and Investing, Credit Report Analysis, Home Buying, Money Management and more. For details, call 645-2104/2106 or visit mccsokinawa.com/personal_finance_management. Information, Resource & Referral Personal readiness is paramount to success in today’s military environment and Information & Referral Specialists provide comprehensive resource and referral services to assist with readiness needs. The P&PD-R Centers are also the central point of contact for Military OneSource, providing customized briefs and localized information. I&R specialists are available to coordinate specialized training to meet unit readiness needs. Financial readiness briefs and workshops on a wide variety of topics are available

upon request as well. Contact the I&R specialists at 645-2104/2106 or email MCBB_PPDR_request@ usmc.mil to arrange PME, GMT and other unit-specific training. For the latest updates, visit mccsokinawa. com/relocation. Transition Readiness Program The Transition Readiness Program (TRP) provides transition assistance, information, training and services to eligible service members to prepare them to be career ready when they transition back to civilian life. The program promotes awareness of the Career Readiness Standards (CRS) service members must meet to create a successful transition plan. The Transition Readiness Seminar (TRS), is required for all active duty service members separating from service. Per DoDI 1332.35 and MARADMIN 632/19, all service members must complete an Individualized Initial Counseling (IC) with a Transition Readiness staff whithin 12–18 months from separation or 12–24 months from retirement. During the IC it will be identified which pathway service members will be required to complete and will determine if a 2-day track is required. Call 645-3151 for more details. Individual Counseling & Pre-Separation Counseling Pre-Work Checklist: This phase is when service members have connected with their UTC and begin completing various requirements including, registering for programs as mandated in MCO 1700.31, and as defined by public law through the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). Individual Counseling (IC appointment): This appointment’s goal is to determine the required courses service members need to complete prior to separation. The IC appointment is a service member-lead discussion where topics such as VA Benefits, finance, OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 131

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social support, education and employment goals are discussed. Once a Pre-Work Checklist has been completed, service members then schedule an IC appointment via mccsokinawa.com/transition. This IC is valid for 24 months after completion. Pre-Separation Counseling: This counseling session covers bylaw information including benefits, entitlements and resources for eligible transitioning service members. This Pre-Separation Counseling is valid for 24 months after completion. Transition Readiness Seminar This seminar is the core course curriculum for all service members exiting service. Seminars run for three days and are comprised of six courses: Managing Your Transition, MOC Crosswalk, Personal Financial Planning for Transition, VA Benefits and Services, Employment Fundamentals of Career Transition and Reserve Opportunity and Obligation. Call 645-3151 for more details Pre-Retirement Workshop The Pre-Retirement Workshop is offered eight times a year and is dedicated to retiring military personnel. This workshop will inform retirees on all aspects related to retirement such as VA Benefits, TRICARE, financial planning, career readiness and much more. It’s a great way to get connected with resources and benefits service members have earned for years of dedicated service. Personnel are encouraged to attend two years prior to retiring. For more details, call 645-3151. Pathway 2-Day Track (As required) Upon completion of an IC appointment, a counselor may have recommended or mandated that a service member attend one of four different pathways—each designed to meet a specific transition goal. Manage Your Education (MYE) is

designed for Service Members who are interested in pursuing higher education goals. Entrepreneurship Track, Boots to Business (B2B), provides information and resources to locate financial support, mentorship, and for developing business plans to start their own company. The Career & Credential Exploration (C2E), is a course for those who are unsure of what they want to do. This course will help explore training and credentialing programs for various career fields. Department of Labor Employment Track was created for the service member who is ready to enter the workforce in the industry of their choosing and will help them better understand modern employment practices. Call 645-3151 for more details on these offerings. Employment Assistance Program Looking for a job? Employment assistance classes are essential for service members and their family members who are interested in starting an on-island job search or preparing to transition back to the U.S. These classes provide up-to-date information on hiring trends in the U.S. and information regarding the on-island employment processes. The classes cover topics such as résumé writing, the federal jobs application process, federal résumé writing, interview skills, professional communication and career assessments. Call 645-3151 for more information. Families Overcoming Under Stress (FOCUS) FOCUS offers training designed to strengthen couples and families in readiness for tomorrow. It builds on current strengths and teaches practical skills related to the challenges of military life, including stress, injury and other transitions. During FOCUS, families and couples practice

perspective and become closer by developing a shared understanding of their experience. FOCUS training is confidential, FREE and offers services at family-friendly hours. FOCUS services are also available via the virtual TeleFOCUS program, allowing families and couples to meet with a FOCUS provider via video teleconference. Families and couples can use TeleFOCUS when sessions are difficult to make in person. For more information about FOCUS or to schedule an appointment, call 645-6077. Exceptional Family Member Program The Exceptional Family Member Program (EFMP) is designed to help ensure that Marine family members with special needs have continuity of care as they transfer from duty station to duty station. The primary purpose of EFMP is to provide coordination and support throughout the assignment process. This ensures the availability and accessibility of services needed by the family while meeting the mission of the USMC. EFMP works together with other military and civilian agencies to provide a comprehensive, multi-agency approach for community support, medical, educational and personal services. This holistic approach ensures the health and educational needs of our families are met. Enrollment in EFMP ensures that all necessary services are available for applicable families at the destination installation before orders are executed. For more information on EFMP, call 645-9237 or visit mccsokinawa.com/efmp.

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Prevention & Education Services Prevention specialists offer educational classes, training and briefs to units, commands, community organizations and individuals on topics such as communication enhancement, healthy relationships, child abuse identification and reporting, domestic violence identification and reporting, couples communication and anger and stress management. Call 645-2915 and ask for a Family Advocacy Program Prevention Specialist for more details. New Parent Support Program The New Parent Support Program (NPSP) serves expectant families and families with children under the age of six with education, skill building, parenting support and other resources through home and office visits. NPSP also offers classes including Baby Boot Camp, Journey through Pregnancy, Infant Massage, Nurturing Relationships, Play morning and Parents in Uniform. For details, call 645-0396.

Behavioral Health The Behavioral Health Family Advocacy Program (BHFAP), located in Bldg. 439 on Camp Foster, provides support, education, outreach and treatment to help improve the quality of life for military service members and their family members on Okinawa on Camps Foster, Courtney and Kinser. Many Family Advocacy Program services, including New Parent Support, Victim Advocacy and Clinical Counseling are also offered in Japanese.

Victim Advocacy Program Victim Advocates (VA) are available 24 hours a day to provide ongoing support services to victims of domestic violence and the non-offending parents in child abuse incidents. VAs can also provide command/ community briefs and training on issues related to domestic violence. In some cases, victims have the option of making a restricted report of domestic violence. Restricted reporting is not available in all situations, so please speak to a VA prior to making a report to learn of all available options. To reach them, call 645-SAFE (7233) or 098-970-SAFE (7233) from a cellphone 24/7. SAPR victim advocates are also available 24 hours a day to provide support to adult victims of sexual assault. Those in need of immediate law enforcement intervention should call 911. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 135

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Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program/SAPR Victim Advocates (SAPR VA) SAPR personnel include Sexual Assault Response Coordinators (SARCs) and Civilian or Military SAPR Victim Advocates (SAPR VAs). SAPR VAs are the first responders, and SARCs are the program managers for their respective commands. Active duty, civilian and family menbers over the age of 18 years who have been assaulted by someone may choose to have a military or a civilian SAPR VA. SAPR VA posters can be found in the common areas of your command and barracks. Victims have the option of making a restricted or unrestricted report of sexual assault. Speak to a VA prior to making a report to learn of all available options, as restricted reporting is not available in all situations. SAPR VAs provide command/community briefs and training on issues related to sexual assault. Call to make a report at 645HOPE (4673). Behavioral Health Family Advocacy Counseling (BHFAP) Family Advocacy counselors provide assessments, safety planning and treatment services when there are allegations of intimate partner or child abuse. The program also offers command-level bimonthly trainings on the dynamics of abuse and certifications for Incident Determination Committee command representatives. For more BHFAP details, please call 645-2915. Behavioral Health Community Counseling Program (CCP) CCP uses an integrated community health approach, equipping Marines and families with the skills to address life’s challenges before performance in their duties and relationships become significantly impacted. CCP assists clients in accomplishing personal goals through short-term solution-focused counseling, skill enhancement as well

as education and referrals to other resources. As licensed experienced counselors, CCP places the focus of care on building strength, resiliency and teaching necessary skills to individuals, couples and families. Non-medical counseling is supportive in nature and works to address issues such as general conditions of living, life skills, improving relationships at home and at work, stress management, adjustment issues, relationship problems, parenting and grief and loss. Services are confidential, within the limits of the law and counseling records are not part of medical records. Services are confidential (within the limits of the law). For more details, please call 645-2915. Behavioral Health Substance Abuse Counseling Program (BH-SACC) Clinical counselors and prevention specialists at BH-SACC provide a variety of care for active-duty Marines and Sailors attached to Marine units, and their adult dependents that are at risk for or have already had substance misuse concerns and/or behavioral addictions, such as gambling. We also provide support to community members concerned about their loved ones substance and/or gambling behaviors. The following services are offered: Prevention & Early Intervention Services Our Alcohol Prevention Specialists and the Drug Demand Reduction Coordinator offer services via classes, workshops, community/ unit briefs, certification training for the unit SACO, and substance abuse program reviews and inspections. Prevention Briefs & Workshops are available to the SOFA community on a range of topics to include Prime for Life 4.5 (which covers biological risks and definitions of low-risk drinking choices to groups of 4 to 30 Marines and/or Sailors),

and Prime for Life 16 (provided to those who have had an alcohol or drug related incident, or those making high risk substance misuse choices). Substance Abuse & Behavioral Addiction Counseling Our clinical staff offer individual clinical sessions, Out-Patient and Intensive Out-Patient counseling, Aftercare counseling, and referrals to our community partners. Prevention services are available on all Marine Corps camps on Okinawa, and clinical counseling services are available on Camps Foster (Bldg. 440), Hansen (Bldg. 2631) and Schwab (Bldg. 3429). Self-referrals may call or walk in during office hours for information/services on Camps Foster and Hansen Mon–Fri, 7:30 a.m.–4 p.m. (closed on Federal Holidays). For more information on all services, call 645-3009.

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Family Readiness Program Training Family Readiness Program training includes classes and workshops for all Family Readiness Command Team members, including appointed volunteers. These classes offer foundational information on the Unit, Personal and Family Readiness Program. OPSEC and PII training workshops are also available. Deployment and Uniformed Readiness Coordinators serve as the unit’s primary point of contact for nominating and registering participants for workshops. For commands to meet mandatory training requirements from HQMC, Family Readiness Program Training classes and workshops are offered on a monthly basis as well as by unit request.

Marine Corps Family Team Building Marine Corps Family Team Building (MCFTB) offers training opportunities to help Marines, Sailors and families successfully meet the challenges of the military lifestyle. Registration is required for MCFTB programs. For more information or to register, visit mccsokinawa.com/mcftb. 138 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

LifeSkills Training and Education LifeSkills Training and Education Program provides the tools necessary to successfully meet the challenges of everyday life, the military lifestyle and heightened operational/deployment tempo. LifeSkills trainings enhance personal and professional development and include workshops such as 7 Habits of Highly Effective People, Leading at the Speed of Trust and Unconscious Bias—all from the wellknown Franklin Covey Series. The LifeSkills Training and Education Program also includes workshops focused on communication, teamwork, emergency preparedness and building healthy relationships, to include the monthly premarital seminar and PREP workshops. These workshops can be tailored for family members as well as for units (by request). Readiness & Deployment Support Training Readiness and Deployment Support training provides resources and support for Marines and their

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families during each phase of the deployment cycle, from predeployment through the reintegration process. Pre-deployment workshops are offered at the unit level and to Individual Augmentee (IA) Marines and Sailors deploying from Okinawa. Mid-deployment programs include Beyond the Brief—a series of workshops that focus on finance, stress management and nutrition—and Kids and Deployment, designed to help children and parents cope while a service member is deployed. The post-deployment Strong Military Couples workshop highlights important problem-solving and communication strategies to assist with the reintegration process. Readiness and Deployment Support also serves as the point of contact for managing the MCCS Okinawa benefit program known as the Deployed Spouse Benefits Card Program and IA Welcome Home packages for Marines, Sailors and their families who are deployed in support of ongoing operational commitments. L.I.N.K.S. Foundations Lifestyle, Insights, Networking, Knowledge and Skills (L.I.N.K.S.) is a mentoring program for Marine and Navy spouses in a social workshop atmosphere. L.I.N.K.S. workshops provide insight into military life, giving spouses a place to network while discovering available resources and ways to thrive in the military community. L.I.N.K.S. workshops connect new and seasoned spouses to help build resiliency and find a home within their new community. Classes are offered as one full-day session, two half-day sessions or by unit request. For more information about any of these programs, visit mccsokinawa. com/mcftb or contact MCFTB at 645-3689.

Volunteering Opportunities Volunteering is not only a meaningful and enriching experience; it is also a good résumé builder. MCCS Volunteer Program Coordinators match volunteers with volunteer opportunities on island based on volunteers’ schedules, interests, skills and goals. The Volunteer Program is open to all military personnel, families, spouses, youth, veterans and civilians. It includes one-time, shortterm and long-term opportunities on and off all camps Okinawa-wide. A sample of the opportunities available includes coaching youth sports, helping at special events, beach and park clean-ups and volunteering at local orphanages and homeless shelters. The Volunteer Program Coordinator helps track and verify hours, and hours logged could earn a volunteer a President’s Volunteer Service Award for volunteers ages 13 and older.

To learn more or to get plugged in, please contact the Volunteer Program Coordinator at volunteernow@okinawa.usmc-mccs.org or 645-3749. Support for Navy Personnel and Families MCFTB actively supports and provides outreach to all U.S. Navy personnel aboard Commander Fleet Activities Okinawa (CFAO) and their tenant commands, Commander Task Force 76 (CTF-76) at White Beach, and the U.S. Naval Hospital Okinawa on Camp Foster. Outreach includes support to IAs and sectional briefs in areas such as Deployment Readiness, Deployment Support, Homecoming and Reintegration, Return and Reunion, Ombudsman Training, and L.I.N.K.S. for Navy Spouses. For more information about these programs, email mcftbokinawa@ okinawa.usmc-mccs.org or call 645-3689.

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School Age Care MCCS offers School Age Care (SAC) at dedicated centers before and after school, during teacher in-service days and during vacation periods. SAC is for children ages 5 to 12 enrolled in kindergarten through sixth grade. SAC provides a safe, supervised, healthy and age-appropriate environment while parents are at work. SAC programs are available on Camps Foster, Kinser and McTureous. Contact the Resource and Referral Office for more information at 645-4117. Family Child Care Family Child Care (FCC) offers a home-based and installation-certified childcare option in addition to care offered at a center. FCC is available for full-day, part-day, hourly and before- and after-school care, as well as during PT mornings. Care is for children ages 6 weeks to 12 years. Contact the Resource and Referral Office for more information at 645-4117.

Child & Youth Programs Child Development Centers With facilities on Camps Kinser (Yuimaru), Foster (Ashibina and Chimugukuru) and Courtney (Chura Warabi), MCCS Child Development Centers (CDC) offer quality programs for children ages 6 weeks to 5 years. CDCs are staffed by trained caregiving professionals that meet the accreditation standards of the National Association for the Education of Young Children. For more information on MCCS Child Development Centers, call 645-4117.

Youth & Teen Centers MCCS Youth & Teen Centers on Camps Foster, Kinser and Courtney provide a variety of open recreational activities and programs for elementary, middle and high school students. Youth & Teen Centers offer age-appropriate activities that bolster life skills such as career preparation, mentoring, citizenship and leadership. All Youth & Teen programs are affiliated with the Boys and Girls Clubs of America. Visit mccsokinawa.com/cyp for more information. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 141

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The Camp Guide Marine Corps Camps and DoD Facilities on Okinawa Okuma Beach Resort Whether visitors stay in a cabana, pitch a tent in the ample camping area or visit the pristine beaches for a day, Okuma Beach is a beautiful place to spend time with family and friends for fun in the sun. Okuma Beach also offers group booking specials for business or group functions. Amenities include a newly remodeled mini golf course, Jet Ski rentals, banana boat and bicycle rentals, Surfside Grill & Bar, Okuma Beach Mart and more. Reservations can be made by calling the Okuma Beach reservations line at 631-1991/1992 or 098-962-1991/1992. Online reservations can be made at okuma.kadenafss.com.

Camp Schwab Although one of the smaller Marine Corps installations on Okinawa, Camp Schwab is one of the most picturesque, with views of Oura Wan Bay. Camp Schwab is fully equipped with facilities to make residents’ stay a better one, including an Exchange/Express with a food court, a movie theater, bank, education center/library, gas station and more. For the fitness-minded, the Power Dome Fitness Center offers a LifeJuice Café, free weights, saunas, personal trainers, aerobic classes, a rock-climbing wall, racquetball court, HITT room and an outdoor functional fitness training area. Camp Schwab also offers a 142 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

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50-meter pool with recreational and lap swimming as well as support for unit training. Camp Schwab offers three MCCS dining facilities— BeachHead, Bulldogs Burgers and Sumo Burrito. BeachHead is a twostory, 46,000-square-foot facility with a panoramic view of the Pacific Ocean. It also features an oceanview dining facility, which offers a relaxing atmosphere with specialty buffets and à la carte breakfast on Saturdays and Sundays. Meals can be enjoyed sitting inside or outside on the large ocean terrace during one of the island’s plentiful sunny days, and separate Officer/SNCO and enlisted lounges offer a variety of musical entertainment. Other amenities include gaming rooms, conference rooms and several additional patio terraces. Diners can also enjoy burritos or bowls built to order at Sumo Burrito or large all-beef burgers on homemade buns from Bulldogs Burgers inside BeachHead. An interactive map of Camp Schwab, complete with hours of operation and phone numbers, is available at mcccokinawa.com/maps.

Camp Hansen Camp Hansen is located in Kin Town, south of Camp Schwab. Home to the Central Training Area, Camp Hansen is larger than Schwab and offers a larger scope of facilities including a USO, education center, library, behavioral health center, information & referral center, bowling center, movie theater, Exchange and Express, Tsunami Scuba Center, Typhoon Motors auto skills center and more. Semper Fit facilities include a Single Marine Program Center, a 50-meter pool as well as the House of Pain and the House of Pain North Fitness Centers. The House of Pain offers outdoor recreation, organized sports events, an extensive inventory of cardiovascular and weight-training equipment,

racquetball courts, a wallyball court, sauna/steam rooms, a rock-climbing wall, a HITT room, an outdoor HITT facility, Functional Fitness Park, a martial arts room, a supplement sales counter and a LifeJuice Café offering smoothies and freshlysqueezed juices. The North Gym features a weight and cardio room, a supplement sales counter and an 8,000-square-foot martial arts room on the second floor. Semper Fit oversees several softball fields and outdoor basketball courts throughout the camp as well. For dining and entertainment, The Palms Consolidated Club is the place to be. This club is equipped with two main dining facilities: Tradewinds Restaurant—which offers specialty buffets, à la carte

dining and the “Chariot of Beef ”— and Bonsai Coffee Company. Chili’s Express is available as well and features favorite comfort foods from the States. The Palms also offers separate Officer, SNCO and Enlisted Lounges with a variety of entertainment weekly. Other amenities include a game room, a large ballroom, an enclosed atrium for outside dining, several patio terraces and an information kiosk providing the latest island-wide information and local happenings both on and off base. The atrium also includes a Tours+ outlet and car insurance sales. An interactive map of Camp Hansen, complete with hours of operation and phone numbers, is available at mcccokinawa.com/maps.

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Camp Courtney Located in Uruma City along the Pacific coast south of Camp Hansen, Camp Courtney has living facilities for family members and provides many quality-of-life-enhancing amenities for families, such as two banks, a theater, a bowling center, an education center and library, a Tsunami Scuba outlet and a commissary, Exchange (with a food court) and Exchange Express for quick shopping. Camp Courtney also has a child development center (the Chura Warabi Center) as well as youth and teen centers and a skate park. For fitness and recreation, Camp Courtney has a full-featured fitness center with free weights, strength machines, an outdoor functional fitness area, FREE group fitness classes, cardiovascular training equipment such as treadmills and stationary bikes, a LifeJuice Café serving smoothies and freshly-squeezed juices and more. Known as the Ironworks Fitness Center, the facility is also equipped with basketball, volleyball and racquetball courts and multipurpose fields for organized sports. For dining, Camp Courtney offers many fast food offerings such as Burger King and Taco Bell as well as clubs and restaurants. Tengan Castle, a family-friendly restaurant with brunch on Sundays, family night on the third Thursday of each month, Mongolian BBQ on Wednesdays and Thursdays, home-style buffets on Fridays and also offers catering services. 144 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

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The Bayview E-Club offers “bigger, better” Bulldogs Burgers for hearty eaters. Entertainment offered at the Bayview includes DJs, live music and more. Hashmarks SNCO Club offers a gaming room, lounge and a bar. Chapultepec’s NCO Club is in the same building as Hashmarks and features pool tables, a dance floor, lounge and bar. Legends Officers’ Club, located on a cliff overlooking the Pacific Ocean framed by Uruma City’s skyline across the bay, offers a special social hour with hors d’oeuvres every Friday evening. Legends also offers “3rd Fridays,” featuring a more robust complimentary selection of happy hour hors d’oeuvres. All Camp Courtney clubs are available for party reservations every day except Fridays. An interactive map of Camp Courtney, complete with hours of operation and phone numbers, is available at mcccokinawa. com/maps.

Camp McTureous This small camp in Uruma City, south of Camp Courtney, is mostly housing. McTureous has a small Express for shopping, an unstaffed 24-hour gym, a pool, a skate park, School Age Care (SAC) facility, Bechtel Elementary School and the McTureous Community Center—an all-purpose free-to-use facility featuring a state-of-the art A/V system, vending machines and a professional meeting space with tables and chairs.

Camp Shields Camp Shields is located in Okinawa City near the Kurashiki Dam or straight out Gate 3 of Kadena Air Base. Operated by the U.S. Navy, Camp Shields is home to Naval Mobile Construction Battalion— the Fighting Seabees. The Fleet Gift Shop offers unique home decor found around the Pacific region and

entertainment and dining events can be enjoyed in the Crow’s Nest Club (966-7294/036-868-2264) ballroom. Visitors can grab a signature burger, have an event catered or grab a quick bite and a coffee inside the club. Those in need of a quick item can stop by the Exchange Express on their way out of the gate. The Crow’s Nest pub offers weekly karaoke, and the gaming room is always available for enjoyment. The Camp Shields Fitness Center (6325091/098-962-5091) offers group exercise classes, a weight room and specialized Navy fitness instruction classes. For more information about offerings on Camp Shields, visit navymwrokinawa.com.

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White Beach Naval Facility A relatively small U.S. Navy base, White Beach Naval Facility is located on the tip of the Katsuren Peninsula in Uruma City—only 12 miles away from Kadena Air Base. As the name implies, it has long stretches of sandy beaches perfect for fishing, kayaking, paddle boarding or simply playing in the crystal-clear waters of the bay. Navy MWR Okinawa offers rentable campers and tent sites on the beach while the cliff above offers rentable duplexes and log cabins (for reservations, call 622-1876/77/098954-1876/77). Navy MWR has plenty to offer guests, including 24/7 access to the White Beach Fitness Center and a full line of rental equipment including kayaks, paddle boards, snorkeling gear, board games and corn hole. Inside the Port of Call Club (622-1588/1880/098-954-1588) visitors will find the Skoshi Mart (for beach snacks or other items that beachgoers forgot to pack), Wingz@the Beach Restaurant and Subway. Located just one mile from the White Beach gate is the Jungle Raid Paintball facility (080-6485-1680). Open-play paintball is offered every Saturday, with play-by-reservation available Sunday through Friday. For more information about offerings on White Beach, visit navymwrokinawa.com.

Taiyo Golf Club Taiyo Golf Club is located in Uruma City near the Kurashiki Dam, just minutes from Camp Courtney and approximately 20 minutes from Camp Foster via the Okinawa Expressway (see map on mccsokinawa.com). Featuring a visually stunning 18-hole layout, Taiyo unfolds across 247 acres of rolling fairways, lush wetlands, scenic vistas, dramatic elevation changes and

large, well-manicured greens with subtle breaks. Taiyo Golf Club also has a full-service Pro Shop, offering a wide variety of golf equipment and apparel from the golf industry’s leading brands as well as certified professional club fitters on staff to assist in selecting the right equipment to optimize a golfer’s game. A golf academy driving range with a head professional on staff to give lessons is available, too. Taiyo Golf Club is open seven days a week including holidays. For more information on Taiyo Golf Club, call the Pro Shop at 622-2004/2006 or visit mccsokinawa.com/golf.

Taiyo Steakhouse Located on the second floor of the clubhouse of Taiyo Golf Club, Taiyo Steakhouse offers the best steaks on island along with many delicious gourmet offerings. Taiyo Steakhouse is open for lunch on weekdays, for brunch on weekends and holidays, and for dinner Wednesdays through Sundays. Both the Lanai terrace and the covered terrace seating areas can be reserved for small functions. Terrace seating is available for weekend brunch

(pending weather). Reservations for brunch are highly recommended and are required for dinner. For more information about Taiyo Steakhouse and facility dress codes, call 622-2026 or visit mccsokinawa. com/taiyosteakhouse.

Taiyo Café Taiyo Café, located at Taiyo Golf Club behind the Pro Shop, offers delicious and convenient fare for golfers and non-golfers alike. Taiyo Café’s menu features beverages and ready-to-go items such as egg salad sandwiches, fruit, chips and more. But where the café really shines is in its signature offerings— pizzas and sandwiches—which can be enjoyed on the outdoor patio. Golfers can also take their meals on the course or home with them after their 18 holes. Taiyo Café is open seven days a week. For more information, including seasonal hours of operation and food and beverage menus, head to mccsokinawa.com/taiyocafe. For more information, please call 6222022 from a DSN or 098-954-2022 from off base.

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Torii Station Torii Station is the Army’s home on Okinawa and is located in Yomitan Village, roughly 20 to 30 minutes from Camp Foster and Kadena Air Base. Overlooking the East China Sea, Torii Beach is perfect for many recreational opportunities to include camping, beach volleyball, swimming, snorkeling, SUP boarding and kayaking. Torii Outdoor Recreation has rentable beach gear, BBQ grills, picnic pavilions, camp sites, and includes a retail shop and more. For those new to Okinawa, Torii Outdoor Recreation also offers recreational and cultural trips all over the island. Torii Beach is also home to CJ’s Sunset Grill, which offers alfresco dining with family-friendly favorites such as sandwiches, burgers, pizza, and salads. The re-opened waterslide at Torii Beach is a popular spot during the summer months and in summer 2023, eight new cabins will be completed on Torii Beach allowing guests to sleep at the water’s edge. Torii Station features Torii Library (library is temporarily relocated while the building is under renovation), the restaurant Havana’s, Rally Point Bar & Lounge; Torii Auto Skills and an Arts and Crafts Center with woodworking and engraving services as well as instructional classes for children and adults. Other offerings on Torii Station include a state-of-the-art physical fitness center with a family fitness room featuring a child play space, a steam room, whirlpool, hot stone loungers, group exercise classes, and an outdoor functional fitness area. Every year, Torii Station hosts some of the best beach events around—truly unique experiences that will make lasting memories for years to come. Torii Station also provides assistance and supportive services to all Army personnel through Army Community Services (ACS). ACS provides programs and services

such as Information and Referral, Relocation Assistance, Army Emergency Relief, Exceptional Family Member Program, Deployment and Mobilization, Financial Resiliency, Family Advocacy and Non-Medical Counseling. For more information about Torii Station and their offerings, visit Torii MWR online at torii.armymwr.com or follow them on Facebook or Instagram @toriimwrokinawa.

Kadena Air Base Kadena Air Base is by far the largest military facility on island. Home to the 18th Wing and associated units, it’s the largest combat wing in the U.S. Air Force. Over 33,000 service members and their families live and work on the base with more than 4,000 Okinawan and Japanese employees. Kadena is a self-contained community unto itself, with a high school, two middle

schools, three elementary schools, a 51,000-square-foot enlisted club complex, Risner Fitness Center, two golf courses (the 9-hole Chibana Course and 18-hole Banyan Tree Course), an aero club, a pet boarding and grooming facility, a pet adoption facility, a veterinary treatment clinic and much more. Emery Lanes Bowling Center is the first military complex to offer Clutch Bowling TM, which offers advanced on-lane projection mapping, games and effects that interact with objects on the lane. There are several restaurants that offer fast-casual, family dining or fine dining options like Hanabi’s, Chili’s Grill & Bar, Seaside and more. Kadena has an outdoor recreation facility, paintball field, marina and movie theater. For more information on Kadena, visit kadena.af.mil. And, for more information on events and services (as well as a PDF map of the base), visit kadenafss.com. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |149

CAMP GUIDE

Camp Foster Overlapping Okinawa City, Chatan Town, Ginowan City and Kitanakagusuku Village, Camp Foster is primarily populated by Marines and families. Several housing areas surround the camp, including Kishaba Housing (the location of Kubasaki High and Zukeran Elementary Schools), Plaza Housing (where Butler Officers’ Club is located) and others. The camp has a large Exchange, several Express stores, a large commissary, a library and education center, chapel, Single Marine Program Center, bowling center, Custom Shop, Arts and Crafts Center, a theater and the U.S. Naval Hospital Okinawa. Camp Foster also has multiple fitness centers, the largest of which is Gunners Fitness Center and Foster Fieldhouse. Gunners is a full-service facility featuring topof-the-line equipment; there’s a large weight room offering a variety of selectorized strength equipment and free weight machines, as well as a cardiovascular room equipped with treadmills, stationary bikes, stair climbers, elliptical cross-trainers and rowing machines. Gunners also offers sauna and steam rooms, massage therapists, martial arts classes and FREE group fitness classes. For people who are interested in team and individual sporting events, Gunners offers a variety of recreational facilities such as softball fields, tennis courts, indoor basketball/volleyball courts (in the Fieldhouse), a rock climbing wall and an Outdoor Recreation facility that has camping gear for rent. Gunners is also home to Excellence Gymnastics Academy (EGA) on the second floor and a LifeJuice Café, which offers smoothies and freshly squeezed juices at the front counter on the first floor. For swimmers, Camp Foster features a 50-meter pool that’s open year-round and is heated for the chilly winter months. For

divers and water sports enthusiasts, Foster features a Tsunami Scuba center (which also shares space with Tours+). For dining, fast food favorites such as Arby’s, Taco Bell, Popeyes, Subway and Burger King are available. MCCS also offers several top-notch, award-winning dining and entertainment facilities. The Butler Officers’ Club (BOC) is a favorite for Sunday brunch, offering an award-winning spread for the heartiest appetites; the buffet features peel-and-eat shrimp, fruits, pastries, carved meats, sushi and classic favorites like eggs and pancakes. The BOC also hosts Okinapa (a food and wine-tasting festival in the fall), numerous Marine Corps Birthday balls in November and December and a variety of catered and private events throughout the year. TERRA, located next to Westpac Lodge, offers many culinary delights that will keep diners coming back for more for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Camp Foster’s two-story Ocean Breeze Consolidated Club is a 43,000-square-foot facility that includes The Veranda, an all-ranks restaurant with booth and table seating; the Northern Breeze and the Southern Breeze, two banquet rooms that are used to accommodate private parties and professional functions; a gaming

area; and the enlisted and SNCO lounges that retain their historic monikers of Globe & Anchor and Chesty’s, respectively. The Veranda offers a daily lunch buffet as well as an evening à la carte menu. The Globe & Anchor offers a lunch menu featuring a wide variety of entrées including comfort foods that will remind you of home. The Globe & Anchor Enlisted Lounge, located on the lower level of the Ocean Breeze, features a large dance floor and a state-of-the-art sound and lighting system. This makes it the ideal location for live entertainment including DJs, comedy shows, musical artists and bands. On the upper level of the club, Chesty’s SNCO Lounge features a bar, a billiards table and both booth and table-style seating. Camp Foster also features a Bulldogs Burgers and Shisa Pizza, both of which are inside the MCCS Bowling Center with a Sumo Burrito right next door. Bonsai Coffee Company, which offers gourmet coffee and a variety of pastries and sweets, as well as delicious hot and cold sandwiches, is located in the Camp Foster Community Center Auditorium. An interactive map of Camp Foster, complete with telephone numbers and hours of operation, is available at mccsokinawa.com/maps.

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Camp Lester

Camp Lester is located in Chatan. Once home to the U.S. Naval Hospital, all remaining satellite facilities and offices have moved to the new facility on Camp Foster. Lester is home to Lester Middle School, an Express for quick and convenient shopping and a small 24-hour fitness center. An interactive map of Camp Lester, complete with telephone numbers and hours of operation, is available at mccsokinawa.com/maps.

MCAS Futenma

Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Futenma was constructed immediately following the Battle of Okinawa in 1945. Home to the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, the Marines stationed on MCAS Futenma support the III Marine Expeditionary Force with a variety of fixed-wing, rotary and tilt-rotor aircraft. MCAS features a small Exchange with a food court, a movie theater, a library and education center, chapel, 25-meter pool, Single Marine Program Center/Lounge, a bowling center, tennis courts and two fitness centers—McCutcheon Gym and the Futenma Semper Fit Fitness Center. McCutcheon offers free weights, benches, cardio equipment, spin bikes, a sauna room and a large martial arts room with judo mats, punching bags, speed bags and two focus strike pad stations. The Semper Fit Fitness Center is a more modern, wider-spectrum facility offering a variety of free weights and a collection of weight machines, cardio equipment, a sauna and a steam room. The facility has racquetball, wallyball and indoor basketball/volleyball courts, a martial arts room and an outdoor HITT facility in the back. Reservations can also be made here (or via phone at 636-2676) for station pavilion rentals with stationary BBQ grills, softball fields and a soccer/ football field. 152 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

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MCAS Futenma features two MCCS dining and entertainment venues: Thirsty’s and Habu Pit. Originally an enlisted club, Thirsty’s was constructed during the 1950s and has undergone many renovations before becoming the dining and entertainment center it is today. Patrons can enjoy karaoke, DJs, comedy shows and more, as well as dine on fast-casual fare for lunch and dinner. Offerings at Thirsty’s include Bulldogs Burgers and Sumo Burrito. Habu Pit offers an all-ranks lunch and dinner with a focus on Asian fare. It also has a dedicated Teppanyaki Room where chefs prepare meals before patrons’ eyes. Boasting an excellent location, the Habu Pit is noted for its views of the East China Sea. An interactive map of MCAS Futenma, complete with telephone numbers and hours of operation, is available at mccsokinawa.com/maps.

Camp Kinser

Located on the coast facing the East China Sea, Camp Kinser is primarily a logistics base for MCIPAC Okinawa. Home to the 3d Marine Lo-

gistics Group, the camp has living facilities for military members and their families and provides many quality-of-life-enhancing facilities such as two banks, a Marine & Family Program center, an education center and library, a movie theater, commissary, Exchange (with a food court) and Express. Camp Kinser also has a child development center (The Yuimaru Center), a school age care center and a youth and a teen center as well as Kinser Elementary School. The Kinser community is also served by the Exceptional Family Member Coordinator, and Behavioral Health offers resources as well. For fitness and recreation, Camp Kinser has a full-featured fitness center with free weights, strength machines, an outdoor functional fitness container/area, FREE group fitness classes, cardiovascular training equipment such as treadmills and stationary bikes, an indoor HITT room, a family fitness center, outdoor rec rentals and more. The facility is also equipped with basketball, volleyball and racquetball courts and multi-purpose fields for

organized sports. A 50-meter pool, a skate park, a bowling center, an SMP center and a Typhoon Motors auto skills center (which also offers rental storage containers) are present as well. Bounce House rentals are also available for pick-up and delivery via MCCS Special Events (645-5828). For dining on island, head to Kinser Surfside. Surfside was constructed in 1991 and is one of the Marine Corps’ first facilities that combined officers’, staff NCO and enlisted clubs under one roof. Alongside its Sunday breakfast buffet and Friday lunch buffets, Surfside also offers a variety of fast-casual dining facilities including Red Barn Country Kitchen (American comfort foods) and Bulldogs Burgers (jumbo burgers with homemade buns). This facility also contains rank-specific lounges and a ballroom with a capacity of up to 400 seated and 854 standing patrons. An interactive map of Camp Kinser, complete with hours of operation and phone numbers, is available at mcccokinawa.com/maps.

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North The heavily-forested lands of northern Okinawa are known collectively as “Yanbaru” (which translates into “mountainous areas”). A dizzying variety of trees are home to numerous types of birds, and the areas below host countless other living creatures that live in the nooks and crannies of roots as well as in the ponds and streams that feed them. Many of these creatures are members of endangered species that cannot be found anywhere else in the world. Modern-day Yanbaru also features many sights, sounds, tastes, smells and experiences that take visitors back to the days of old, a place without large, bustling cities and traffic gridlock, a place that still offers crystal-clear air in bounty and a surplus of astoundingly beautiful landscapes.

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Hedo Point Hedo Point, the northern-most point on Okinawa, is a 230-foot cliff overlooking both the East China Sea and Pacific Ocean. Winds are usually strong and a refreshing sea spray often flows up the cliff.

Kongou Dai Sekirinzan Known to hikers as Dai Sekirinzan—a park that offers several hiking courses with breathtaking views of Hedo Point from above, trails that wind through fascinating limestone formations estimated to be hundreds of millions of years old and sprawling banyan trees believed to contain magical powers—this peak is considered one of the most sacred spots on island. Local legends state that this peak (known locally as Asumui) is where the god Amamikiyo first set foot on the Earth. Since ancient times, Noro (priestesses) from Shuri Castle journeyed to Asumui to collect sacred water for purification ceremonies in the court. This practice stopped in 1938 due to instability followed by war. However, the practice began again in 1999 and continues today.

Hiji Falls Hiji Falls is a must-visit for hiking enthusiasts. This area’s well-crafted walking trail was created to give nature lovers a chance to enjoy its considerable beauty without disturbing the ecosystem. It takes about 45 minutes to trek from the parking lot to the suspension bridge and main falls. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |157

Ocean Expo Parl

ISLAND GUIDE

Ocean Expo Park In July 1975, an International Ocean Exposition was held in Motobu. This event, which was themed “The Sea Holds the Future,” marked Okinawa’s reversion from American to Japanese control in 1972. Several permanent attractions were built on site in 1976 to commemorate the event. Called the Ocean Expo Park, this venue remains a popular tourist attraction today, featuring museums, an arboretum showcasing local flora, an aquarium, dolphin shows, several replicas of traditional Ryukyu homes, a beautiful beach and numerous events that draw hundreds of thousands of visitors annually. Churaumi Aquarium, undoubtedly Ocean Expo’s biggest draw, first opened ts doors to the public on November 1, 2002. This facility features four levels and dozens of different areas representing ecosystems and aquatic creatures that can be found along the coastlines of the Ryukyu Islands and their surrounding seas and oceans. Churaumi’s Kuroshio Tank—named after the massive ocean current that flows by Okinawa—holds almost two million gallons of constantly refreshed seawater and a variety of Kuroshio species including manta rays, groupers and whale sharks. The Kuroshio Tank has ample seating, including the “aqua room,” which is an inset area where the walls of the aquarium arch overhead.

Nakijin Castle Nakijin Castle was once a mighty fortress, designed to defend the rulers of Hokuzan. It was one of the largest and most impressive of the three kingdom-era castles with gardens, stables, several residences for the king’s most important aides and a palace for the king at the highest, innermost section. Each year in late January/early February, the many hundreds of cherry blossom trees planted on the grounds bloom, making Nakijin a photographer’s paradise. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 159

ISLAND GUIDE

Nago Pineapple Winery Sweet, delicious pineapples from the fields of Okinawa are used in the production of wine and many other products such as cakes and candies. All can be sampled and purchased at this facility.

Kouri Island

This tiny isle is located northeast of the coast of Unten Port in Motobu. Kouri is circular and made mostly of coral. Visible from Nakijin Castle, Kouri Island’s main sources of income are agriculture (sugarcane and ube potatoes), fishing and harvesting the roe of bafun uni (sea urchins). The Kourihara Ruins are a group of archeological sites located on the island near Kouri Port that date back to the early- to mid-Okinawa shell mound period (10,000 BC–1185 AD). Artifacts such as ivory and bone products, earthenware, copperware, ironware and blue porcelain—as well as remains of holes for pillars and water wells—have been excavated.

Orion Brewery

Orion is the most famous beer on Okinawa. The brewery was founded by Sosei Gushiken, who chose to build it in Nago because of the abundant supply of clear, clean spring water. Hops and other ingredients are shipped directly from Germany. Public tours of the facility are available. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 161

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Central Central Okinawa is home to the bulk of military installations on the island.

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Forest Adventure Park Known as one of Okinawa’s most thrilling outdoor athletic parks, Forest Adventure is located high in the hills of Onna Village. Its many attractions, such as the Zip Slide ride, Amazon Rope Bridge, Tibetan Bridge and others, offer breathtaking views of the East China Sea in the distance. MCCS Tours+ offers regular tours and discount tickets (children must be at least six years old and 56 inches tall to participate). For more information, visit mccsokinawa.com/tours.

Bios on the Hill

Beaches There are far too many beautiful beaches to mention. Onna Village’s coastline features some of the best on island, like Inbu, Seragaki, Fuchaku, Malibu, Tiger and others. They range from resort beaches equipped with every amenity imaginable to deserted stretches where one can curl up under a parasol with a good book and a jug of ice-cold water. Central Okinawa features many family-friendly beaches with all the amenities such as Sunset and Araha Beaches (both in Chatan) as well as Ginowan’s Tropical Beach located near the Ginowan Convention Center.

Bios on the Hill is a relaxing tropical forest park located in Uruma City. Their canopy boat ride is highly recommended, as it takes visitors across a lake to view examples of Okinawa’s wildlife and native flowers, including an abundance of stunning orchids. They also offer a small petting zoo, hiking, canoeing, kayaking, a play area for kids and more. MCCS Tours+ offers regular tours and discount tickets. For more information, visit mccsokinawa.com/ tours. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |165

ISLAND GUIDE

Churayashi Park (Southeast Botanical Gardens)

Churayashi Park Okinawa, originally opened in 1970 as Southeast Botanical Gardens, is located in northern Okinawa City near Kurashiki Dam and is the perfect example of Okinawa’s power to “grow anything growable.” The founder of the gardens was a man named Masamune Obayashi. Originally from Taiwan, he brought in many types of plants from Asia, Central and South America, Africa and Australia to create what he envisioned as a kind of “Okinawan Garden of Eden.” Among the most impressive are the many varieties of palm trees which were planted as seeds and grew to become the thousands, all stretching towards the heavens. Today, Churayashi Park Okinawa is broken into two main areas: The Asian Garden and The Water Garden. The Herb Garden and Juice Parlor are located in the Asian Garden. The main attraction here, however, is the impressive collection of king palms lining the promenades; one could spend an hour trying to count how many of these beautiful trees are growing here. As for the Water Garden, this area will delight visitors with its collection of trees that are far from their native homes, having been transplanted from countries thousands of miles away. Both Gardens also offer various learning programs and activities for visitors of all ages—including a petting zoo, nature games and craft-making. For more information, visit southeastbotanical.jp/english/index.html.

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Sunabe

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ISLAND GUIDE

Ryukyu Mura Folk Village This folk village is a gateway to Okinawa’s past. Consisting of houses and buildings up to 200 years old, moved from various villages in the prefecture and painstakingly restored, Ryukyu Mura captures the essence of a bygone era on the island. Visitors can observe reenactments of old customs, like the extraction of sugar from sugarcane with the help of a water buffalo. Ryukyu Mura also holds classes and workshops that teach visitors how to create traditional Okinawan arts and crafts, including bingata (textiles) and pottery. For more information, visit ryukyumura.co.jp/en.

Zampa Misaki (Bolo Point)

Yachimun-no-Sato Yachimun-no-Sato, or the Village of the Potters, is a small community of pottery masters from throughout the island that live and create ceramic works of art together in Yomitan Village. The centerpiece of this small village is the climbing kiln designed by master potter Shinman Yamada. Not limited to pottery, Yachimun-no-Sato is also home to Seikichi Inamine—a master in the creation of blown glass art. Mr. Inamine is famous for his experimentation with different natural materials, fusing substances such as curry powder, coffee grounds, potters clay and more into molten glass to extract spectacular colors.

Featuring one of the most photographed lighthouses on the island, Zampa Misaki’s rocky cliffs are often populated with fishermen clinging to ledges. Zampa also features a park in a clearing dominated by a gargantuan lion dog. The giant shīsā of Zampa Misaki is reputedly the largest specimen on the island. The shīsā faces Asia, guarding travelers as they leave, and at the same time, welcoming those returning from long journeys. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 169

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ISLAND GUIDE

Zakimi Castle The Zakimi Castle ruins, located high above Yomitan atop a 125-meter-high hill, was built during the 15th century as a home for Lord Gosamaru. Today, both the ruins and the surrounding area are maintained as a park where people can enjoy a panoramic view of the East China Sea.

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Murasaki Mura

MCCS PHOTO

In 1992, a television miniseries on the history of the Ryukyu people was produced by NHK (Nihon Housou Kyokyu, the Japanese equivalent of PBS). This half-year series, entitled “Ryukyu no Kaze,” (The Wind of Ryukyu), was televised from January to June in 1993 on the NHK channel as part of the national historical “Taiga Drama” series. The sets and facilities created in Yomitan were realistic reconstructions of ancient structures of the Ryukyu Kingdom. The set included traditional structures such as Tenshikan (living quarters for envoys and missions from China), the Tenpi Gu (the shrine for praying for safe sea voyages), red-tiled roofs of houses for the ruling class, thatched-roof farmhouses and more. Constructed by the company Umi-no-Sato, the set was converted to a tourist attraction and renamed Murasaki Mura.

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AEON Mall Okinawa Rycom Formerly Okinawa’s largest shopping mall (dethroned by PARCO CITY mall in 2019), AEON Mall Okinawa Rycom opened in 2015. Not only great for shopping, this mall features Okinawan food, culture and entertainment, as well as a 100-ton aquarium on the first floor. The Rycom Court Air on the third floor features traditional Okinawan eisa dance performances and sanshin concerts in the daytime. At night, enjoy jazz, rock and other musical performances on the fifthfloor roof garden. The Okinawa Rycom AEON Mall has a total of 80 food facilities including restaurants offering local and international foods.

Plaza House Shopping Center

Hotel Nikko Alivila Resort Showcasing a Spanish motif, Hotel Nikko Alvila features lush décor, patterned marble floors, iron sconces and over-sized chandeliers. The hotel itself sits on a cove, creating a strip of sandy beach with a secluded feel. All rooms have views of the water and small balconies for guests to catch the sea breezes. The resort also features an extensive spa and a wide variety of marine activities, field sports and five-star restaurants.

Constructed in 1954, the Plaza House Shopping Center consisted of Roger’s (a department store featuring high-end imported products), Getsuen Hanten (considered one of the best Chinese restaurants on the island) and more. The shopping center catered primarily to American service members and their families stationed on Okinawa during post-war rejuvenation and is still going strong. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |175

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Chatan Chatan Town’s interesting sights are divided into three smaller areas: Sunabe, home to trendy restaurants and cafés as well as many surf and dive shops along the seawall; Mihama, a fusion of Japanese and American sensibilities; and Hamby. Located in close proximity to Kadena Air Base and Camp Foster, both Americans and Okinawans are offered the opportunity to share their experiences and customs with one another. Chatan’s main shopping area is called “American Village,” which is based on the design of the San Diego seaport. This harmonious blending of Japanese and American favorites features three Starbucks within a one-mile radius, a large AEON department store, Tony Roma’s, Red Lobster, a multiplex theater and more. Hamby, which takes its name from the small airfield that used to cover most of the area, was one of the first parts of Chatan to see rapid development and land reclamation. Passing along the road parallel to Highway 58, one would never know that this area used to offer a relatively unobstructed view of the East China Sea. Today, Hamby offers many unique shopping opportunities, ranging from party and “clubbing” wear and knick-knacks to Asian furniture and high-tech camera gear.

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Futenma Shrine Located on Route 330 close to Camp Foster, this Shinto shrine is filled with tens of thousands of Okinawans making their first shrine visit of the year during Oshōgatsu or New Year’s. It is also a popular venue during Kodomo-no-hi, Shichigo-san and Setsubun.

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Nakamura House The Nakamura House is an example of a wealthy Okinawan farmer’s home from 250 years ago. The house is surrounded by stone walls and Fukugi trees for protection against fires, typhoons and bad luck. Now a living museum highlighting the everyday style of life during the Ryukyu Kingdom era, Nakamura House is an extremely interesting place to visit.

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Nakagusuku Castle Ruins The ruins of this castle sit on the summit of a 200-meter-high hill, offering a panoramic 360-degree view of the island. It is one of the largest castle ruin sites on the island and is comprised of six structures. Although the exact age of the original structure is not clear, the third structure was built during the mid-14th century. The Nakagusuku Castle ruins were designated a tangible cultural asset by UNESCO in 2000.

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South Southern Okinawa is home to Naha—the largest (and capital) city of Okinawa. Urasoe City, directly to the north, is also a densely populated area that hosts Camp Kinser. Southern Okinawa features many opportunities for shopping, dining and entertainment, as well as beautiful coastlines, rustic fishing villages, acres and acres of farmlands, parks dedicated to those who lost their lives during World War II and much, much more.

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Tsuboya Yachimun Street Tsuboya is often stumbled upon by chance when wandering through the vast maze known as the Heiwa Dori, a covered market in Naha City. Known for its concentration of potters, even the name itself means “shops specializing in pottery.” It is believed that the first kilns were built in Tsuboya in the late 1600s during the reign of King Sho-Tei. The majority of work was arayachi (unglazed)—primarily jars and storage containers which usually held rice, soybeans, and miso (soybean paste). In the beginning, all ceramic shīsā were of the unglazed variety. And since Tsuboya was the mecca of arayachi pottery, most established practitioners had learned their craft in Tsuboya. Originally there were more than ten kilns in the district, but only one survived the devastation of WWII. This kiln, known as Fuēnū Gama (southern kiln) is located on Yachimun-Dori (Pottery Street) in Tsuboya, next to the Tsuboya Pottery Museum.

Rakuichi Shopping Center

Naha Kokusai Street Kokusai Street in Naha is one of the most famous shopping districts on Okinawa. The area is lined with shops, department stores, restaurants and the famed Heiwa-Dori, a maze of stalls peddling fresh fish, flowers, produce, handicrafts and a myriad more.

Although not technically a mall, Rakuichi Shopping Center (located in the Naha Shintoshin area) is definitely worth your time on a hot Okinawan summer afternoon. With a handful of stores located side by side, Rakuichi features a wide selection of shops such as MUJI, a UNIQLO clothing emporium, a large electronics store, a Ryubo grocery store with a small food court, several restaurants and one of the largest sports and outdoor outfitters on island called Sports Depot. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 |187

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Apple Town Located next to the Rakuichi Shopping Center, Apple Town consists of a COOP grocery store, a large collection of restaurants on the second floor (offering Italian, sushi, Chinese and more) and a Toys “R” Us.

San-A Naha Main Place

Sakurazaka Sakurazaka is located “off of the beaten path” in many ways. Known by old-timers as one of the first entertainment districts (as in the type adults enjoy in the evening), it was the kind of place that the word “seedy” would aptly describe. However, things changed with the opening of one of the island’s first movie theaters in 1953. This theater, as well as the area, went through many name changes over the decades before finally closing in 2005. Today, Sakurazaka is a curious mixture of old and new, of decrepit buildings and the glow of neon. Although there are still a few shops that don’t open until late in the evening, Sakurazaka has taken a turn to the bohemian, with small shops hawking artwork or clothing featuring cutting-edge design and obscure labels. The theater that closed in 2005 was reopened featuring local artists’ works, indie films and concerts by local indie-label bands.

Main Place, located next to the Prefectural Art Museum (which is next to Apple Town), is a large, modern mall filled with clothing boutiques, shoe and handbag vendors, home and interior stores, knick-knack shops, restaurants, snack bars and even a movie cineplex. San-A Main Place is a much larger version of other typical San-A department stores found throughout the island, and it may floor you with its multilevel massiveness.

T Galleria Okinawa This collection of famous high-end shops such as Gucci, Fendi, Mont Blanc, Louis Vuitton, Prada and others is the last in the string of malls in Shintoshin. Travelers leaving Okinawa (even for destinations inside Japan, such as Tokyo) should take advantage of the lower prices offered here. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 189

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Ashibinaa Outlet Mall Designed by architect John Law, this open-air style mall located in Toyosaki features a multitude of shops including many that are internationally recognized. The mall also features several local shops such as Ryukyu Leather L.L.A (specializing in hand-made leather goods) and Ryukyu-no-Sato, which sells a great selection of locally-made kariyushi shirts (collared summer clothing similar to aloha shirts). Ashibinaa also houses many restaurants serving a variety of cuisines and a food court that would do the Galleria in its heyday proud.

iias Okinawa Toyosaki

San A PARCO CITY Mall Opening in 2019, PARCO CITY Mall, located in Urasoe City on the coastline outside of Camp Kinser, took the crown of “largest mall on Okinawa” from AEON MALL Okinawa Rycom. PARCO CITY features many shops representing fashion brands such as H&M, Zara, Levi’s, The North Face, Birkenstock, Coach and many, many others. In addition, many specialty shops, such as Hobby Shop G-Soul (which specializes in anime and comic-related toys and models) and the Lego Store (which specializes in…LEGO) will thrill the kids. Malls worldwide are known for their food courts and PARCO CITY does not disappoint with three levels of every cuisine imaginable—including stateside chains such as Panda Express and 31 Flavors, local favorites A&W and Steak House88 and tons more. PARCO CITY is also home to United Cinemas—a multiplex offering 11 screens including IMAX with Laser, 4DX and 270-degree ScreenX.

One of Okinawa’s newest malls, iias Okinawa opened in June 2020 and is located within walking distance of Okinawa Outlet Mall Ashibinaa and the beautiful Toyosaki Beach. Featuring 155 vendors, iias houses a PGA Tour Superstore for golf fanatics, fashion emporiums H&M, Uniqlo and GU, restaurants such as Luke’s Lobster, Sam’s (as in “Sam’s by the Sea”), Taco Rice Café Kijimuna and many others. As if this wasn’t enough, iias is also home to the DMM Kariyushi Aquarium— Okinawa’s newest destination for experiencing sea life on dry land. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 191

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DMM Kariyushi Aquarium DMM Kariyushi Aquarium is unique in that it mixes both virtual and real sea creatures in a brand-new experience that the whole family will enjoy. This aquarium even offers a phone app that you can download to help guide you through your journey. The entire second floor of DMM Kariyushi Aquarium is home to freshwater fish, reptiles, amphibians and more from many different ecosystems. Upon descending to the first floor, visitors are greeted by several tanks highlighting a dazzling variety of tropical fish and coral ranging from pulse, orange cup and purple-tipped acropora corals to more mobile denizens such as clownfish, gobies, flounders, shrimp, lobsters, crabs, moray and garden eels, seahorses, cowfish and more. The “main course” of DMM Kariyushi Aquarium is, of course, the largest tank in the facility, which sports a large window and smaller circular windows, offering views of schools of Indian mackerel, rays, larger sharks, snappers, groupers and more—including a sea turtle. However, what makes this aquarium unique is the immersive virtual experience. At the “virtual aquarium” exhibit, visitors can also view realistic displays of creatures that would be impossible in an actual aquarium—including an encounter with a giant squid over 18 meters in length that lives in waters at depths of over 500 meters.

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Chinen Castle

Sēfā Utaki One of the most noteworthy of the remaining utaki, or “Okinawan holy places,” is Sēfā Utaki, located on the tip of the Chinen Peninsula overlooking Kudaka Island (believed to be the island of the gods). As one of the seven original utaki created by the founding goddess of Ryukyu, Sēfā Utaki is considered one of the most sacred places on the main island. It is also recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. This grove is one of the few utaki that has a marked focal point—two solid stones weighing several hundred tons each and leaning against one another to create an inverted ‘V’ shape. While many tourists visit Sēfā Utaki, it is still sacred and considered a place of power.

Not far from Sēfā Utaki lies one of the oldest and surprisingly lesserknown castle ruins on island. When asked to name a gusuku (a stonewalled castle or fortress), most islanders will name Shuri Castle, Nakijin, Nakagusuku or Katsuren. However, while these sites are all larger, Chinen Castle is considered one of the oldest and most important due to its proximity to several sacred sites. The castle is located high atop a hill overlooking the ocean and surrounded by ancient primeval forests like many of its sister gusuku. During ancient times, Chinen Castle was regularly visited by the reigning monarch and the supreme priestess of the court. Originally two enclosures, all that remains today are some walls ranging in height from 1.5 to 2 meters high, two gates—the main and the west—and the remnants of the sacred groves (one dedicated to Hinukan, the god of fire) inside the castle grounds. After the fall of the Ryukyu Kingdom, Chinen Castle served as the municipal government offices of Chinen until 1893. Not far from Chinen Castle lies an area believed to be where rice was first planted on the island. Received as a gift from Amamikiyo, rice was planted in a small field called Chinen Ukkaa and fed by a fresh-water spring called Ufakaru. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 195

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The Okinawa Prefectural Museum & Museum of Art

Okinawa Prefectural Peace Memorial Museum Okinawa Prefectural Peace Memorial Museum (a.k.a. Peace Memorial Park) is located in Mabuni, where one of the final confrontations of the Battle of Okinawa took place. During this battle, the Japanese commander, Lieutenant General Ushijima, and General Isamu Cho, the Chief of Staff of the Japanese 32nd Army, committed ritual suicide at Mabuni Hill. Memorial towers and engraved stone monuments representing 31 prefectures and 10 groups, as well as the “Cornerstones of Peace,” the Okinawa Prefecture Peace Memorial Museum, the Peace Hall and the National Battle of Okinawa Victims’ Memorial are all present. MCCS Tours+ offers regular tours; visit mccsokinawa.com/tours for the latest information and tour dates.

This sprawling facility features several cultural treasures salvaged from the ravages of war and time. The complex includes a separate museum of natural and cultural history, a large art gallery featuring exhibitions of modern Ryukyu art and a community area featuring examples of traditional architecture. All buildings feature a gusuku (castle) design motif, and the compound is surrounded by limestone walls echoing styles used during the days of the Ryukyu Kingdom. The museum’s permanent exhibition theme is “Life, Island and Sea— Seeking Abundance, Beauty and Peace,” and the museum is broken into several different sections showcasing different facets of Okinawan human and natural history. These “sub-exhibitions” include subjects such as antiquities, arts, crafts, history and folk customs. The ages of exhibited items span from the present day all the way back to artifacts approximately 20,000 years old. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 197

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Ryukyu Lacquerware Shop Ryukyu Lacquerware Shop, located in Itoman, was established over 90 years ago. At this shop, visitors can experience an art form that China introduced to Okinawa during the 14th and 15th centuries. Some of the techniques include chinkin (gold appliqué), raden (oyster shell appliqué) and the relief appliqué technique unique to Okinawa known as tsuikin. Visitors can also try their hand at creating their own piece of Ryukyu art.

Itoman Hakugin Shrine Local residents believe that this shrine houses the god of the sea. Many pray at Hakugin Shrine for safe voyages at sea and bountiful ocean harvests. A large rock, known as the “god rock,” sits in the southern end of the shrine. During the 1st and 5th months (during the dragon boat races) of the lunar calendar, priests known as nîchu gather here to pray.

Gyokusendo Cave

Ryukyu Glass Factory Just seeing the building that houses the Itoman kiln in full daylight is worth the trip itself—the Ryukyu Glass Factory is almost completely covered with rounded tiles made from multi-colored Ryukyu glass and painted pieces of Ryukyu pottery. Inside the open-air factory, visitors can watch artisans create works of glass art. Also attached to the factory are a gift shop and a museum where visitors can view pieces created by legendary masters such as Koei Oshiro and Masao Tobaru.

Located in the Okinawa World Theme Park, Gyokusendo is Japan’s second-longest grotto with an underground stream, a golden waterfall and over 900,000 stalactites and stalagmites. Okinawa World also features a crafts village, traditional dancing and artisans blowing glass, creating pottery and weaving colorful textiles. MCCS Tours+ offers regular tours; visit mccsokinawa. com/tours for the latest information and tour dates. OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 199

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Fukushu Chinese Gardens

Shuri Castle

Shikina-en

Shuri Castle was originally built at the end of the 14th century during the reign of King Satto. It served as the king’s headquarters and ceremonial hall until 1879. Although the majority of the castle was destroyed in a fire in late 2019, it is currently being reconstructed with the goal of completing it in 2026.

Located in the Maji District of Naha City, this remnant of the days of the Ryukyu Kingdom was originally owned by the Sho Family—descendants of Ryukyu kings. Shikina-en was also destroyed during WWII and was reconstructed after reversion to Japan.

Itoman Ocean Park Itoman Ocean Park is located on the southern tip of Nishizaki near the Itoman Police Station. The park contains walking paths and a large clearing that’s used for events, sports and recreational activities. The Ocean Park also contains a restored house dating back to the early 1900s which offers visitors a glimpse into the life of old-school uminchū (fishermen).

Japanese Naval Underground Headquarters This extensive system of caves located in the middle of bustling Naha City served as the headquarters of the Japanese forces stationed on Okinawa during WWII. The tunnels are up to 30 meters underground and run in all directions throughout the area. MCCS Tours+ offers regular tours; visit mccsokinawa. com/tours for the latest information and tour dates.

This Chinese-style garden was constructed jointly by Naha City and its Chinese sister city of Fuzhou. The trees, plants and flowers represent the different seasons of the year. Something is always in bloom in the garden, and the three different areas represent light, seclusion and beauty.

Nishizaki Sports Park The Nishizaki Sports Park facilities include a track-and-field ground, a baseball diamond, tennis courts, pools (including an indoor 25-meter heated pool, an indoor children’s pool and three outdoor leisure pools) and a gymnasium. Accommodation facilities are available next to the pools at the Itoman Sports Lodge. Also located on the grounds is Nishizaki Shinsui Park. This sprawling facility is an extremely popular spot with children. The park itself is divided into three areas, including the “wild bird and aquatic life observation zone,” the “brook zone” and the “play zone.”

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Yuinchi Hotel Nanjo Resort Yuinchi is located in southern Okinawa and is a great destination to cool off the kids after a visit to Gyokusendo Cave and Okinawa World. The indoor pool offers lap swimming, but the outdoor pools are where most of the fun is to be found. The outdoor pool facility is quite extensive and includes a double-barrel waterslide that empties into a cool splash at the bottom. There is also a lazy river pool for those that wish to be gently pushed around for a few laps with minimal effort. Yuinchi Hotel Nanjo Resort also features a natural hot spring or onsen where you can relax in ancient healing waters from geological formations that are millions upon millions of years old.

Azama San-San Beach

Kinjocho Stone Road This stone road, with ancient limestone paving, is a preserved piece of Ryukyu Kingdom history. This boulevard features a quaint red-roofed, traditional-style rest house halfway up the narrow road and sacred sites along the way, including the stone well behind the rest house and a rare 300-year-old akagi tree.

Azama San-San Beach, located off Highway 331 next to the Chinen Marine Leisure Beach, boasts fine, white sand and azure water, as well as umbrella, lounge chair and float rentals, a first aid station, lockers, showers, restrooms, changing areas, a snack bar with plenty of covered benches and picnic areas, and even a shop selling beach gear and food. Next door is a marina offering glass-bottom boat tours, dive boat trips and ferry rides to Komaka and Kudaka Islands (which offer some of the island’s best snorkeling). OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023 | 203

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Outer Islands Many of the outer islands offer resort hotels, camping or the Japanese-style minshuku (family inns)—the Japanese equivalent of a boarding house furnished with tatami mats and futons.

Iriomote & Taketomi Islands

Ishigaki is the jumping-off point to other islands, including Iriomote and Taketomi. Iriomote is noted for its wildlife and vast jungles and is considered the most untamed part of Japan. Taketomi Island has been designated a Japanese National Treasure for its abundance of well-maintained traditional homes.

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Yonaguni Island

As part of the Okinawa Prefecture, Yonaguni is the tip of the tail of islands that extends south from Okinawa to Taiwan. This spectacular island is fringed with cliffs that drop sharply into the sea. To visit, you can catch a flight to Ishigaki with a connection to Yonaguni.

Miyako Island

The Miyako Island chain is wellknown for its scenic sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters. Miyako is the primary island of the chain and is home to several tourist destinations, including the Ueno German Culture Village.

ISLAND GUIDE

Ikema, Shimoji & Irabu Islands

The 4,675-foot Ikema-Okashi Bridge links Miyako with Ikema, a bucolic island where the women farm and the men fish or work in a seafood processing plant. A new bridge links Miyako and Irabu Islands. Shimoji and Irabu Islands sit side-by-side and are connected at several locations.

Kerama Islands

One of the most popular areas for diving in the Okinawa Prefecture is in the waters surrounding the Kerama Islands. The Keramas are a string of more than 20 inhabited and uninhabited islands about 12 miles west of Okinawa. The two most-visited islands are Zamami and Tokashiki— both well-known for their abundance of coral, beautiful beaches and marine leisure activities. The waters off the coast of the Kerama Islands are also whale-watching hotspots. Zamami Island’s whale-watching season peaks roughly from early February through April.

Sesoko Island

Sesoko Island is a beautiful and quiet getaway, located on the northwestern part of Okinawa, just north of Nago. This tiny islet is connected to Okinawa by a bridge from the Motobu Peninsula, near Motobu Port. Although tiny, Sesoko is a mecca for activities such as scuba diving, snorkeling, swimming and other water sports. The water becomes very shallow at low tide, making it enjoyable for beachcombers as well. Sesoko is also home to Hilton Okinawa Sesoko Resort—which features world-class cuisine, indoor and outdoor pools, beautiful ocean views and even petfriendly accommodations.

Ie Island

Ie Island sits in the East China Sea, just a few miles west of the Motobu Peninsula. Ie was the scene of intense fighting during WWII. Ie Island is also the site of the Ernie Pyle Monument, honoring the American war correspondent who lost his life during WWII. Mount Gusuku is another popular tourist attraction. A staircase and trail lead the surefooted on a 15-minute climb to the top of the hill. The Youth Excursion Village campgrounds are located on a beautiful beach on the southeast tip of the island. Visitors can enjoy the beach, picnic grounds and large playground for a small fee.

Ishigaki Island

Ishigaki Island is a short 45-minute flight (or a lengthy 14-hour ferryboat ride) from Naha. It is the principal island in the Yaeyama chain, lying 429 miles southwest of Okinawa. This charming island has many old streets, houses and temples for exploration and offers a plentiful assortment of restaurants, hotels and shopping for tourists. Kabira Bay is home to the Club Med resort, as well as the oyster beds where Okinawa’s rare black pearls are cultivated.

Kume Island

Although it isn’t visible from Okinawa, Kume Island is very close—only an hour and 45 minutes away from Naha’s Tomari Port. And, because this island remained relatively untouched during the WWII Battle of Okinawa, it is a great place for seeing pre-Shuri Kingdom architecture including two castles—Uegusuku and Gushikawa—and the Uezu House, which was built in 1726. Uezu House’s walls are made of coral stone, and 300-year-old Fukugi trees stand inside its courts. Another of Kume’s notable sights is the interesting natural phenomenon called tatami-ishi. Over 3,000 square meters of these mat-like stones cover the shoreline. The stones received

their name from Japanese tatami mats and have a pattern similar to that of a tortoise shell.

Yoron Island

Yoron Island is adorned with beautiful beaches, including Crystal Beach, which is really a sandbar visible only at low tide. Water sports and Pricia Resort also attract visitors to Yoron Island. The island’s folk village is perched on a cliff overlooking the southwest side of the island with views of the rugged coastline.

Kudaka Island

Kudaka is a tiny island with a circumference of only around 8 km. However, this tiny isle is the most sacred island in the prefecture. This is mostly because, according to folklore, Kudaka was believed to not only be the first Ryukyu Island the goddess Amamikiyo created, but one she created to mirror the beauty of heaven. To this day, certain parts of the island are forbidden to men while others can only be entered by the highestranking Noro (priestesses). In the center of the island lies a circular clearing where it is believed the gods subsequently descended. Not all areas of Kudaka are forbidden, however, and many areas are a different kind of “heaven on earth.” After a 15-minute ride on an express ferry (¥1,410 round trip), visitors can either choose to rent a bicycle (a wise choice) or hike to one of several beautiful beaches. A long straight dirt road that leads to the other side of the isle called Kabeeru offers a good warm-up with a breathtaking view for finishers. From there, travelers can leisurely pedal (or walk) back toward the port, stopping at Uppama Beach (which still has star sand), Shimaashi Beach, Ishikihama, Tachihama, Ichajikihama and many more beaches.

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Motobu Port to Ie Island 098-047-3940 some English

Tomari Port to Kerama Islands Tokashiki 098-868-7541 some English

Zamami 098-868-4567 some English

Tomari Port to Kume Island 098-868-2686 some English

Naha Port to Miyako Islands 098-868-1980 Japanese only

*Best to contact an English-speaking travel agency.

Naha Port to Yaeyama Islands (via Ishigaki) 098-868-1980 Japanese only

*Many choose to fly to Ishigaki, then take a ferry to one of its sister islands.

Ferries to Taketomi from Ishigaki Taketomi 098-082-5010 some English

Iriomote 098-082-5010 some English

Ferries

Ferries bound for Aguni, Daito, Tokashiki, Kume, Tonaki, Zamami and Aka Islands depart from Naha’s Tomari Port. The Minna and Ie Island ferries operate out of Motobu Port. Ferries bound for Izena, Iheya and Kouri Islands depart from Motobu’s Unten Port. The ferry bound for Kudaka Island operates out of Chinen Village’s Azama Port and Naha Port. Lastly, Ishigaki Port is home to vessels that make runs to Hateruma, Iriomote, Taketomi and Yonaguni Islands. For updates on ferry schedules, call the Okinawa Convention & Visitors Bureau at 098-859-6123.

Yonaguni 098-082-4962 Japanese only

Hateruma 098-083-6055 Japanese only

*Best to contact an English-speaking travel agency.

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ISLAND GUIDE

Ad Index AUTOMOTIVE/Rental Car Car Care Chibana ��40 Exchange DAIKO Service ��136 Johnny’s Used Cars ��1 Miyagi Salvage ��36 Okinawa-UsedCars.com ��34/35 Orix Rental Car ��38 Payless Motors ��48 Pit Stop Auto Sales & Services ��36 Ryuseki Energy Car Care Center �� 46/ 47 Toma’s Garage Kadena ��40 Toma’s Garage Okinawa ��44 Typhoon Motors ��171 Typhoon Motors Junking ��208 CHURCHES Chibana Church of Christ ��82 Koza Baptist Church ��82 Maranatha Baptist Church ��80 Neighborhood Assembly of God Church Okinawa ��86 COMMUNICATIONS @Okilivingmag ��56 Mediatti Broadband Communications ��30 MCCS eNewsletter ��114 MCCS Liberty App ��8 Sunny-Net ��26/27 HEALTH /FITNESS/CLINICS American Foreign Service Protective Association ��Inside Back Cover Chatan Palace Dental Clinic ��132 CrossFit Asia ��102 Kinsei Barbell and Fitness ��102 Marina Dental Clinic ��29 MCCS Health Promotion ��32 MOTO SEITAI STUDIO ��136 Tomo Dental Clinic ��178 PETS/VETERINARIAN Noah Animal HospitalQ ��20 Pet Club Ocean & Hane Animal Clinic ��18 Pet Grooming on Kadena and Courtney ��18 PLASTIC SURGERY Plastic Surgery KC ��6 RESTAURANTS/CAFES/FOOD/ ENTERTAINMENT 29 Café Pine Tree Bless ��198 BBQ Style Food Wood ��120 Bonsai Coffee Company ��128 Breakfast and Brunches at MCCS Clubs ��209 Bulldogs Burgers ��188 Burrito Box ��102 Champ Chicken ��120 Chatan café halihali ��170 Chatan Harbor Brewery & Restaurant ��108 Chili’s Express ��156 Fish Shop Tsuna ��180 Foremost Blue Seal, Ice Park, and Hug 3do ��10 Grill & Bar Flex ��180 Juicy & Juicy Okinawa ��78

210 | OKINAWA GUIDE 2022–2023

Kona’s Coffee ��76 Kura Sushi ��74 La Cocina Food Truck ��114 LifeJuice Smoothies ��32 Marina Bay Café & Lounge ��108 MCCS Catering ��56 MCCS Fast Casual Offerings ��98 Mongolian BBQ at the Clubs ��20 Ocean Breeze ��122 Red Barn Country Kitchen ��134 Sam’s Restaurant Group ��2 Seaside Bar Joint ��168 Seafood House Pier 54 ��108 Sunabe Gyros ��168 Taiyo Café ��206 TERRA Restaurant ��190 Yakiniku Goen ��196 Yakiniku Nabeshima ��174 Yakiniku Yumemaru ��196

MCCS SACC (Not One Drop) ��132 MCCS Special Events (Bouncer Rental) ��190 MCCS MCFTB LINKS ��28 MCCS Smooth Move Workshop ��3 MCCS McTureous Community Center ��128 MCCS Marine & Family Programs ��8 MCCS Youth Sports ��176 MCCS Youth & Teen Program ��116 Navy MWR ��146 USAA ��60 USAAEF ��130 SACC (Don’t Drink and Drive) ��42

RETAIL/SHOPPING/FURNITURE/ HOUSEHOLD GOODS Chikyu Zakka Warehouse ��100 Depot Island ��90/91/92/93 FACTORY GEAR ��50 Manga Souko ��70/71 MCCS Courtney Arts and Crafts ��134 MCCS Courtney Wood Shop CNC ��150 MCCS Foster Framing ��22 MCCS Flea Markets ��29 MCCS Foster Custom Shop ��132 MCCS Gift Card ��150 MCCS Publications ��16 MCCS Warehouse NAF Sales ��54 MEGA Don Quijote ��202 Okinawa Self-Storage ��100 PARCO CITY Shopping Mall �� 66/67 Pai Water Oasis ��104

TRAVEL/HOTELS/LEISURE ANA InterContinental Manza Beach Resort ��160 BIOS no OKA ��166 Churayashi Park Okinawa (Southeast Botanical Gardens) ��164 DoubleTree by Hilton Okinawa Chatan Resort ��212 Eagle Lodge ��168 Fuji Marriott Lake Yamanaka ��120 Glamday Style Hotel & Resort Okinawa Yomitan ��170 Hilton Okinawa Chatan Resort ��212 Hilton Okinawa Sesoko Resort ��154 Hotel Moon Beach ��Back Cover Ikutoen Pottery ��186 Inns of the Corps ��98 MB Gallery Chatan By The Terrace Hotels ��108 MCCS Fuji Mt. Motors Rentals ��209 MCCS Tours+ ��122 Moon Ocean Ginowan Hotel & Residence ��Back cover National Theatre Okinawa ��194 Neo Park Okinawa ��156 Ocean Expo Park (Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium) ��158 Oki-Escape ��88 Okinawa Grand Mer Resort ��170 Okinawa Prefectural Museum and Art Museum ��62 Okinawa Prince Hotel Ocean View Ginowan ��200 Okinawa Zoo and Museum ��178 Okuma Resort ��4 Osaka Convention and Tourism Bureau............. ��192 Peach Aviation ��11 Terrace Ocean’s Club. �� 108 The Atta Terrace Golf Resort ��112 YYY Club iE Resort ��206

SALONS/SPAS/BEAUTY Cocok Spa ��102 SCHOOLS/EDUCATION/DAYCARE Busy Bee International School ��106 Da Vinci International School ��211 ECC Jr. Japanese School ��64 Hope International Academy ��140 MCCS Education Centers ��16 MCCS Library Program Resources ��22 Okinawa Christian School International ��176 Santa Monica International School ��Inside Front Cover Troy University ��126 University of Maryland Global Campus | Asia.. . ��124 SERVICES/ORGANIZATIONS Advertise with MCCS ��136 Army MWR / Torii Station ��148 MCCS EFMP ��208 MCCS Foster Arts and Crafts ��48 MCCS FREE Stuff ��42 MCCS FMEAP ��86 MCCS NAF HRO ��3 MCCS PFM ��130

SPORTS/WELLNESS MCCS Aquatics (Lifeguards Wanted) ��54 MCCS Bowling Centers ��134 MCCS Health Promotion ��104 Okinawa Roller Derby ��104 Taiyo Golf Club ��110

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Okinawa Guide 2022-2023

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Okinawa Guide 2022-2023

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