The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess Spoiler-Filled Review

The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess, also known as Hikikomari Kyūketsu Hime no Monmon, is an adventure fantasy anime. It’s based on a Japanese light novel series written by Kotei Kobayashi and illustrated by Riichu. Currently, ten volumes of the light novel have been published, along with two manga volumes. As a warning, there will be discussion of sexual assault, sexual harassment, blood, death, murder, bullying, abusive relationships, and other mature themes.

Reprinted from Pop Culture Maniacs and Wayback Machine. This was the sixty-seventh article I wrote for Pop Culture Maniacs. This post was originally published on February 12, 2024. PCM says it was published on Feb. 13, but in my time zone it was Feb. 12 when it was published.

This series has a relatively simple plot: a vampire hermit named Terakomari Gandesblood (voiced by Tomori Kusunoki), or Komari for short, awakens to learn that she is commander of an army, as arranged by her father. However, she leads a notoriously insubordinate group, and the fact she hates blood has put her in a bad position. Her trusted maid, Villhaze (voiced by Sayumi Suzushiro), helps ensure that she can be successful, despite her obstacles.

The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess has an intriguing conflict, but in this series conceives of sexual harassment as the only way a queer person can touch the protagonist. Manga reviewers disliked this very point. They criticized Villhaze for engaging in situations bordering on sexual harassment and said consent is ignored. This differs from I’m In Love with the Villainess. Some describe Rae Taylor, protagonist of that series, as a “creepy stalker”. She has a reason for actions which cross Claire Francois’s personal boundaries: in the past, her love for women has never been reciprocated. She believes this will be the case for Claire. Villhaze has no such reason when it comes to Komari.

Same-sex harassment should not portrayed as a joke. It is understandable that some people, including queer viewers, find the actions by Rae toward Claire in I’m in Love with a Villainess (ILTV) and Villhaze toward Komari, in this series, uncomfortable. Rae and Villhaze want their “targets” to be vexatious. Rae doesn’t believe her feelings will be reciprocated. She ends up restraining (limiting) herself as time goes on, only wanting to be by Claire’s side. You could say that ILTV dismantles/counters the trope among lesbian women sexually harassing other women. In contrast, Villhaze harasses Komari relentlessly. The series is a “very trashy brand of yuri fanservice.”

Although Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess has problematic nonconsensual actions, primarily by Villhaze against Komari, like forced kisses, it doesn’t have sexual assault, a toxic relationship, incest, and the like, present in the twelve-episode anime adaptation of Citrus. It aired at the same time as a cute, sweet, and fun sci-fi yuri anime (Stardust Telepath), an action comedy (Spy x Family), an isekai (I Shall Survive Using Potions!), a fantasy (Tearmoon Empire), a romcom harem (The 100 Girlfriends Who Really, Really, Really, Really, Really Love You), and a drama/mystery/romance (The Apothecary Diaries). While those series are different from this one, and have their own issues, they are legions better than this one. The sexual harassment by a series protagonist (Villhaze) toward another protagonist (Komari) causes the series to rot from the inside.

Even so, Komari is a sympathetic character with a dark backstory. She became a shut-in after being bullied in high school. She lacks athletic and magical ability. It’s stated she can’t stand blood. As a result, she wants to be a peace-loving vampire. The Empress declares that Villhaze, of the Mulnite Imperial Army, will be Komari’s maid. Later, Komari is put in charge of an army unit. Villhaze helps show Komari is “the strongest” so no one suspects she is weak. Komari is internally anxious. She fails to give a speech, tries to reassure everyone that no one will think of overthrowing her, and pushes away a reporter who gets too close. She does not want a war. Later, there’s a puff piece about her in the local paper.

In The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess, each nation possesses a dark core, a ritual article which “produces boundless magic.” In this world, wars happen in the Dark Core area where powers of all the cores of the world are brought together. They are “entertainment wars.” Komari realizes how absurd the whole thing is. However, due to her inflated personality in the media, others want to unseat her. One woman even plans to kill her. Without a doubt, the theme of constructing your identity and deceiving people as to your true nature is interesting. This makes me think of the Forgers in Spy x Family. They manufacture a story about themselves so that Operation Strix can succeed. Similarly, in this series, there is a reported classified document, as shown in the second episode, which tells of Komari’s “atrocities,” including a claimed massacre.

Unfortunately, these interesting plot points are offset by sexual harassment. The Third Pocket Edition of Black’s Law Dictionary describes it as employment discrimination involving “verbal or sexual abuse of a sexual nature.” It also lists hostile-environment sexual harassment and quid pro quo sexual harassment as two types of sexual harassment. Sexual assault is defined as “offensive sexual contact with another person,” apart from rape. The Empress makes Komari a Crimson Lord without her consent by kissing her while she is sleeping. This disturbing action follows the Empress teasing Komari, saying she will massage her boobs. Villhaze sleeps naked near Komari (since she deeply loves her). She also bleeds out her nose after Komari agrees to do anything she wants. This follows Villhaze threatening to release Komari’s story to the entire Imperial Court.

I’m not sure I would call The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princessfun.” It is more dramatic than anything else, especially as new characters are added every episode. Villhaze and Komari have a strange relationship, with Komari often pushing her away and even calling her the “creep of the century.” Having the show’s queer elements revolving around older women forcing attention on or humiliating Komari, who has to bluff her way through commanding an army unit, is problematic

Villhaze is perverted and obsessed with Komari. The series makes that clear. We can accept that her love is genuine. This love is not the same as Rae’s problematic behavior (as noted earlier). Villhaze acts like a creep in a joking manner, making strange comedy out of a very violent series. This mixes with weird and creepy fan service shots.

Having blood-filled anime is not unique. Unlike some other reviewers, I’m not sure I fully approve of the series being very violent. I understand that wars are shown as pointless. However, impertinent violence nor death should be shown as a gag. Such violence includes fights against the assassin in the second episode and a staged fight between Komari and Lt. Helders in the same episode. Villhaze ensures Komari will win.

It’s jarring to have the bully, an aristocrat named Millicent Blueknight (voiced by Sora Amamiya), return in the third episode. She tortures and kidnaps Villhaze so Komari will fight her. Millicent engages in elements of terrorism: she uses violence to intimidate and cause panic. She doesn’t care about impacting Komari’s political conduct. Her action isn’t for political purposes. She wants Komari terrified. When Komari calls her a “terrorist,” she’s correct in the sense that Millicent is part of a terrorist organization with political goals: Inverse Moon.

In this series, she fears Millicent, as she says Millicent tormented her. Millicent called her indecisive, scum, and crybaby. At the time, she told them to stop bullying Villhaze, and stood up for her. She remembers this while reading Villhaze’s love letter. Interestingly, even Millicent’s accomplice thinks she is out of her mind. Of course, she won’t have this and she ends up stabbing him for his opposition. I am reminded of The Executioner and Her Way of Life. That series, an adventure, isekai, and yuri did not involve sexual harassment, as far as I remember. But, it has bullying, murder, memory loss, suicide, wanton violence, and kidnapping.

The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess encourages the audience to sympathize with Millicent. In the fourth episode, the audience learns how she became a bully. She had brutal training, an abusive father, and a teacher who told her to use whatever method to kill certain people. Komari caused her to die (with her core explosion) and her memory to break. Still, she bullied people and joined a terrorist organization named Inverse Moon. Komari describes her a “lost soul.” Millicent doesn’t accept this. She calls her “genuine trash,” and stabs her, causing her to lose blood. Her secret is revealed. She takes in Villhaze’s blood and her magic abilities increase. As a result, she wins the battle, cutting off Millicent’s arms, and declares she will have mercy on her (this time). Her army corps observes the battle and is over-joyous at this victory.

The next morning she wakes up and doesn’t remember going into a super-saiyan-like form. A flashback shows that Komari had a taste of blood at age three and ended up killing everyone. As a defensive measure, she was hypnotized to hate blood. As such, she doesn’t remember her Core Implosion. This reveals is that Komari is, in actuality, very powerful. She can ingest blood. However, due to hypnosis, she believes she is weak. This means that her weakness is constructed and isn’t real!

There are some fun moments of The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess. Komari, in the second episode, fights back against one of her officers in a rap battle. It reminded me of a scene in D4DJ in which Rinku and Mini argue about their feelings for one each other (and what they mean to one another). There’s also characters such as a wolf-faced Bellius, Coastel Conoto, and a beast named Bucephalus (which Komari rides like a horse). Often they are willing to sacrifice their lives for her. There’s “fugly” T-shirts with Komari’s face too.

Such moments are contrasted with Villhaze saying she has no shame as she dresses scantily. Komari remains annoyed that Villhaze sexually harasses her constantly. She later calls her a “perverted maid.” Later, Komari tells Villhaze to stay by her side forever. Villhaze blushes, falsely believing it is a proposal. Of course, there’s competition. “The Black Flash”, also known as Flote Mascarail (voiced by Riho Sugiyama), refuses to recognize her (and pushes for a vote of no confidence in her). She even kills all of Komari’s subordinates! Then there’s Sakuna Memoir (voiced by Manaka Iwami). She’s another Crimson Lord and acts like she is Komari’s friend. In reality, she works for Inverse Moon and is tasked with killing her. All the while, the Crimson Lords, in general, are under threat.

In the sixth episode, Flote proposes impeaching Komari. She wants to remove Komari from the Crimson Lords. She’s impressed by her track record but objects because Komari never fights. Unsurprisingly, she bullies Komari, claiming she is not worthy and undeserving of the Crimson Lord status. Flote’s effort is for naught. Villhaze kills one Crimson Lord (a deciding vote), meaning there isn’t a majority for or against Komari. As a result, the Crimson Lords agree to have a war between them to “settle” the matter and make clear who is “strongest.” Like Skearhead in Soaring Sky Pretty Cure!, these Crimson Lords think “strength is everything.”

Komari is different. She detests war and wants to be a novelist. She becomes friends with Sakuna, who’s impressed by Komari’s novel. They decide to be allies. Sakuna says she is worried about the Crimson Lords’ War. She has the power to sense psyche of other items. However, she’s hiding something (but hints at it): she is working with Inverse Moon to kill Komari! She was forced into this situation because her family is held captive. She asks Millicent for help and says she wants to die to avoid all of it.

Although Sakuna is somewhat sympathetic, her character fulfills the deranged/perverted/obsessed lesbian stereotype. She has a whole room dedicated to Komari, which would make Villhaze jealous, and happily wears the weird/terrible Komari t-shirt. It’s a toxic mix of violence, sexual harassment, and perversion. This weakens the entire series. Arguably, the only relatable character is Komari. She’s stuck in a bad situation and has to defend her position from those trying to unseat her.

The seventh episode of The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess ups the stakes. The Crimson Lords’ War begins. Villhaze saves Komari from being killed in a frontal attack. Sakuna targets Flote and uses her Core Implosion. The Queen realizes Sakuna is being manipulated by an Inverse Moon member. Villhaze deploys a poison which only kills men. Komari fights for her life against the others trying to capture, and murder, her. She “unintentionally” (through ingesting blood from Villhaze) causes an explosion which destroys the entire castle and everyone fighting around it. Flote confronts Komari, saying she won’t let her do what she pleases, Sakuna kills Flote. Arguably, she deserves this fate. It is then that Sakuna reveals that she is the terrorist. She asks Komari to forgive her and moves Komari into her mindspace with the “Mind Refrain” spell.

The first part of the next episode is intriguing: Komari sees Sakuna’s memory in a “memory planetarium”, and sees how she once lived peacefully. This all changed when Inverse Moon blackmailed her. She became a pawn of the organization, with a task to manipulate memories of those she killed and father information about the Dark Core. She threatens to rearrange the memories of Komari to make her a big sister, to give her the family, she lost. While Komari is willing to take on this role, she refuses to die, or to have her memories rearranged. She says such an action is rude to your actual big sister and Sakuna cries. By this point, she has left the memoryscape and both have reconciled to an extent. The real villain appears.

As it turns out, Odilion wanted Sakuna to kill Komari. He beats her up for not doing what he wants. He even breaks Komari’s arm. Sakuna uses a special drug to fight him, but the drug’s side effects result in his temporary victory. The table turn after Komari has some of her blood, biting her in the neck in typical vampire style. This superpowered form is different from anything shown previously. She has the power to level all six nations! Sakuna is revived to the shock of Odilion. He refuses to apologize to her, as Komari asked, so she breaks his sword and arm. He gets what he deserves: his followers are mentally manipulated to mortally wound him. She strangles him and finishes him off.

Komari is declared the victor of the Crimson Lords’ War. To the chagrin of Villhaze, Sakuna gets close to her, especially after the Queen pardons her. Sakuna is glad. Villhaze cries and blushes, likely because she is jealous. The remaining Inverse Moon members vow to support another unnamed Crimson Lord. They laughably say Komari isn’t a problem. At this point in the series, I realized that Komari embodies the honne / tatemae dichotomy. In Japan, honne means a person’s true or authentic thoughts, desires, and opinions. Tatemae means behavior adopted in public, according to what is socially accepted (or not). Simply put, tatemae is a person’s public facade. I can’t think of any other parallels, apart from the egosyntonic and egodystonic differentiation in psychoanalysis, or the true self / false self psychological dualism proposed by psychoanalyst Donald Winnicott.

Despite the violence in The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess, no characters permanently die. As such, nothing in the series fulfills the “bury my gays” trope. Some creators, like ND Stevenson, have eschewed tragic gay romance involving death. Others have noted the large number of gay and bisexual characters who were killed off, for one reason or another, with rocky representation. Often the trope, at its minimum, is problematic, but at its worst, sends a dangerous message.

The ninth episode marks the final series arc. It begins with Komari going on a vacation-of-sorts, for winning the Crimson Lords’ War, with Villhaze and Sakuna. This isn’t all fun and games: it is part of a mission to find out what the Moonpeach Princess, also known as Neila Cunningham (voiced by Fairouz Ai) is up to. It appears that Neila’s servant Gertrude (voiced by Rina Hidaka) is an airhead and a klutz, but later revelations prove this as only a facade. Komari engages in puffery to put herself on a pedestal. Neila admits she killed 50,000 people. Rightly, Komari points out that Neila is a serious criminal who should be arrested and charged. Neila invited them there for a reason: she wants her assistance with world domination.

In keeping with the fact that Komari is a wanna-be pacifist throughout The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess, she refuses to go along with this. She argues that she won’t use her power recklessly. In her view, such power should only be used for world peace. Her reasonable statement is interrupted. Her troops accidentally wipe out Neila’s most elite force, causing her to go on the attack. Like Sakuna, Inverse Moon threatened her, telling her to kill Komari. She’s later chastised for not doing so. She vows to change Gerra-Aruka, the nearby country she is a princess of, and make Komari her servant so that she can turn the world upside down.

In this episode, one more character is revealed: Karla Amatsu. She’s from a country known as Heavenly Paradise. She comes to Mulnite to form an alliance against Neila. Later, she shares something with Komari: she doesn’t like futile battles, sees combat as futile, and believes it is the height of barbarism. Komari’s advisors force her to say Mulnite is bloodthirsty. She’s ordered by the queen to kill Karla. Ultimately, Karla falsely believes that Komari is trying to kill her.

Such intimidation is successful. She agrees to an alliance. Heavenly Paradise vows to assist Mulnite in its battles. In this sense, I agree with the well-stated review by Cryssoberyl on Okazu, describing the series as a yuri battle harem. Four ladies have feelings for Komari (Villhaze, Sakuna, Neila, and arguably Millicent). There is a “lot to love in this show,” although it is entertainment, rather than art.

On the other hand, these compelling plot points are weakened by sexually charged action. This includes Sakuna sucking Villhaze’s blood in an erotic way and Komari almost kissing Karla after Villhaze pushes her. While these moments are cringeworthy, they pale in comparison to the ecchiesque Gushing Over Magical Girls. That is a series described as a magical girl parody about discovering your kinks, with “wall-to-wall explicit fanservice” full of a middle-schooler cast. Having Villhaze and Sakuna, at minimum, as love-obsessed lesbians, is not unique, as Maria Holic has a similar character. This series isn’t necessarily, as explicit as Valkyrie Drive, either.

The tenth episode of The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess provides background on Neila. Komari’s mother, Yulinne Grandesblood was her mentor! She told her to not make enemies without a reason. Neila wants to take down Komari and transform her country. Corrupt individuals taunt her. She further desires to expose Madhart (voiced by Kazuhiko Inoue), president of Gerra-Aruka, at whatever cost.

This episode raises the stakes. Karla agrees to an alliance with Mulnite, despite her reservations and belief that Komari is a warmonger. In reality, she is a pacifist. She was pushed into that situation. Karla says a pacifist puts in every effort towards avoiding war, but she needs to defeat Gerra-Aruka. One funny scene was when Komari wakes up, and her bed is on top of a meeting table, so she could attend a discussion on how to defeat the enemy. Things get heated. There’s a failed enemy attack/assassination. Although they are badly outnumbered, they worry that ritual articles will be used, meaning someone can be killed without chance for revival.

The episode ends by Komari activating land mines Villhaze set. They blow up some of her own forces and the enemy. As soldiers try to kill her, Neila transports them away, leaving the other Crimson Lords behind to fight on her behalf. She reveals that Komari’s mother was her mentor and that she met Komari five years earlier at a dinner party. At the time, Komari said she could take over the world without fighting and people would get along. Although she wanted to be Neila’s friend, Neila was pulled away. Her parents told her she couldn’t conspire with vampires. Many years past. She lost contact with Komari’s mother and her kingdom had a coup d’etat. Villhaze becomes infuriated, with jealousy, when Neila sneaks a kiss with Komari toward the end of the episode.

The last two episodes of The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess end the series with a bang. In the 11th episode, Neila and her maid talk to Komari, Villhaze, and Karla about their next steps. It is revealed that the rulers of Gerra-Aruka (also known as Daydream Paradise) are engaged in human experimentation. Even worse, their location is revealed. The enemy readies for an ambush. It turns out that the Neila’s maid, Gertrude, is a traitor. She’s working with the villainous Rainsworth (voiced by Nobuhiko Okamoto). He commands an elite unit. Komari refuses to give up. She lets Neila suck her blood, giving her a power-up, enhancing her power.

In the series finale, Rainsworth’s elite Daydream Unit, composed of over 5,000 zombie soldiers, begin their attack. Two reporters film the terrible prison conditions below Gerra-Aruka, after Neila releases the prisoners, and broadcast it across the world. Their broadcast causes people to turn against the rulers, with calls for revolution within Gerra-Aruka. This focus highlights the media’s power in changing the tide of war. However, this is not the episode’s main focus. Instead, it is Neila punching Gertrude in the face and somewhat forgiving her (after Gertrude attempted to apologize and told Neila to forget she existed). She has bigger issues to worry about: beating Madhart.

This suicide mission is accompanied by Komari getting a power-up of her own. She reluctantly drinks Neila’s blood, reawakening her core explosion. She is portaled back to Naure and revives her units. The other Crimson Lords appear. Millicent fights Rainsworth. He loses badly and Komari beats him to a bloody pulp. He reveals his reason for all of this: he wanted violent revenge on those who caused discrimination and other clans. Neila tells him that although he did his best in his own way, he directed his efforts in the wrong direction. Komari murders him, horrifying Madhart. He still thinks he can beat the Empress. She tells him they want world domination, with a world where people help each other, through blood.

Madhart has a pessimistic view of humanity. He believes that humans are selfish and only think of themselves. The Empress counters his view. She says Komari will guide “people’s hearts in the correct direction” and that Komari is already changing people’s hearts. She demands he surrender. He refuses. Komari and Neila engage in a double-attack, combining both of their powers. They completely obliterate the enemy presidential palace. It is implied that Madhart was killed during the attack. He’s later described as being pushed and enticed into an unwinnable war by Inverse Moon. It’s another case of people being manipulated.

The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess ends with a new presidential election in Gerra-Aruka, a weakened Inverse Moon, and continued war games by the Mulnite Empire. Neila battles with Komari only to raise her image for the upcoming presidential election. She still wants Komari to be her servant, saying they are comrades will strive for world peace. Villhaze becomes angry and jealous at Neila for drinking some of Komari’s blood. Sakuna says she wants to kill Neila so no one in the world has tasted Komari’s blood. Villhaze, Neila, and Sakuna demand things of Komari. She is dumbfounded, unsure what to do. She tells herself she wants to be a shut-in again, showing the series has gone full circle.

This ending, which some on Reddit and Twitter called “yuri harem,” isn’t surprising. I see a parallel between the goals of Rainsworth and the White Fang. In the case of the latter, depicted in RWBY, it began as a peaceful organization aiming to improve conditions for Faunus, an animal-like species. It changed to becoming more violent. RWBY: Ice Queendom focuses on the White Fang more, with Weiss Schnee noting her disdain for the group. In that franchise, Weiss’s family is just as guilty for oppression, with the White Fang a “mirror” for the Schnee family. Some have previously said the White Fang subplot in RWBY is bad storytelling and that it perpetrates the misleading idea of a small group of violent radicals starting problems, in keeping with the media perception that such individuals start altercations.

I’m not sure whether Rainsworth’s efforts can be seen as a “cautionary tale for what can happen to social justice groups/movements,” as some claimed about the White Fang in RWBY, or not. But, they are surely portrayed negatively in The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess. If the series had gone the route of RWBY: Ice Queendom, in showing how the Schnee family committed terrorism and crimes on the same scale, if not more, than the White Fang, it could have been stronger on this point. This is another flaw with the storytelling of this series, which mixes sexual harassment, perversion, murder, death, blood, gore, and violence in pot, and presents it to viewers.

Perhaps these storytelling issues shouldn’t be as much of a surprise. Project No. 9, which produced this series, is known for Love After World Domination, My Stepmom’s Daughter Is My Ex, The Angel Next Door Spoils Me Rotten, And You Thought There Is Never a Girl Online?, and Angel’s 3Piece!. While some, like Love After World Domination are praiseworthy, others have incestish themes, romanticize traditional gender roles, and sexualize female characters.

Coincidentally, NBCUniversal Entertainment Japan, also known as NBCUEJ, a subsidiary of Comcast’s NBCUniversal, is involved in producing this series. It’s helped produce over 140 other series (some before Dentsu sold 80.1% of the company’s shares to NBCUniversal in 2008). This includes Black Lagoon, The Duke of Death and His Maid, Is the Order a Rabbit?, Kannazuki no Miko, Lapis Re:Lights, Maria Watches Over UsKino’s Journey, My Roommate Is a CatMadlax, Shikimori’s Not Just a Cutie, and Whisper Me a Love Song. Of those series, Kannazuki no Miko, Maria Watches Over Us, and Whisper Me a Love Song are directly yuri. Märchen Mädchen and Lapis Re:Lights have yuri subtext.

The interesting thing about NBCEUJ being involved in production of this series, is that there’s much better storytelling, without the issues present in this series, in Maria Watches Over Us, My Roommate Is a Cat, The Death of Duke and His Maid, and Is the Order a Rabbit? No series is perfect. I admittedly enjoyed some themes in this series, including the true self / false self dichotomy, and the false (and manufactured) nature of war. However, this series has many glaring problems, as I’ve explained in this review. I hope to not come across series with similar issues this year. The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess is currently streaming on HIDIVE.

[Ratings box begin]
Animation: 5
Voice Acting: 5
Music: 4
Story: 3
Total rating: 4.3
[rating box end]

© 2023-2024 Burkely Hermann. All rights reserved.

Yuri and Beyond: LGBTQ+ Representation in Animation in 2023

2023 began with a bang, with the premiere of the yuri anime The Magical Revolution of the Reincarnated Princess and the Genius Young Lady a.k.a. MagiRevo on January 5th, Velma on January 12th, The Legend of Vox Machina on January 20th, and Princess Power on January 30th. It went far beyond those which premiered last year, despite less yuri anime airing in 2023. [1] As a warning, there will spoilers for each series described in this article.

Reprinted from Pop Culture Maniacs and Wayback Machine. This was the sixty-fourth article I wrote for Pop Culture Maniacs. This post was originally published on January 26, 2024.

The first few months of 2023 featured many LGBTQ+ stories. In Western animation, there was a lesbian couple in Koala Man, lesbian moms in Princess Power, Velma, and Work It Out Wombats! Despite its various issues and problems with storytelling, Velma had a central storyline about on-and-off-again romantic relationship between Velma and Daphne, who were both bisexual. A newcomer, in February, was Moon Girl and Devil Dinosaur, an all-ages animated series featuring gay, non-binary, and trans characters. The same could be said for The Proud Family: Louder and Prouder second season. It featured various LGBTQ+ characters. In these animated series, well-known voice actors like Jane Lynch and Wanda Sykes, Andrew Rannells, and Tan France voiced some characters. [2]

Last January, Netflix’s cancellations of Dead End: Paranormal Park and Inside Job were made public. The latter had implied LGBTQ+ characters. The former had gay, trans, bisexual, non-binary, and lesbian characters. In March, GLAAD’s CEO, Sarah Kate Ellis, noted in their 2022-2023 “Where We Are on TV” report that it was “disappointing to see this year that over 20 percent of LGBTQ characters counted here will not be returning…due to series endings or cancellations.” Bossy Bear premiered the same month. It featured two gay characters: Tyler and Greg, two fathers who run a food truck. They are voiced by Lance Bass, a gay singer, and Michael Turchin, his real-life husband. Another bear-related series, We Baby Bears (a spin-off of We Bare Bears), includes two non-binary characters: Pirate Polly and Box.

When it came to anime, it was a different story. A yuri isekai named MagiRevo was the most prominent yuri anime series of the winter and early spring. Yuri isekai are relatively rare apart from The Executioner and Her Way of Life. MagiRevo was different. It focuses on a reincarnated princess living her second life, mixes dramatic and slow scenes with bloody battles, and depicts monarchies as slow-moving and bureaucratic, among other aspects.

This series wasn’t alone with yuri themes. By the end of March, three other series with yuri subtext ended: Nijiyon Animation, D4DJ, and season two of KanColle. Ippon Again continued airing until April 3rd. The series was only yuri-ish, not directly yuri. It was primarily a sports series, but one of the few judo anime.

April brought more anime with direct (or indirect) yuri subtext, like new Yuri Is My Job!, Alice Gear Aegis Expansion, Uma Musume: Pretty Derby – Road to the Top, Stella of the Theater: World Dai Star, Kizuna no Allele, and second seasons of Tokyo Mew Mew New, Birdie Wing, Mobile Suit Gundam: The Witch from Mercury, and Kuma Kuma Kuma Bear. As Yuri Anime News put it, there are more yuri manga and light novels that need to be “licensed in English”, and hoped that 2023 would bring this.

Tokyo Mew Mew New featured a canon crush of Minto Aizawa on Zakuro Fujiwara, the crush of Aoi on Eve in Birdie Wing, the implied (later confirmed) queer characters in The Witch from Mercury, the implied yuri subtext between Yuna and Fina in Kuma Kuma Kuma Bear. There was also yuri subtext in Stella of the Theater: World Dai Star and Uma Musume: Pretty Derby – Road to the Top. Of these anime, they mostly are on HIDIVE (Ippon Again!, Otaku Elf, and Alice Gear Aegis Expansion) or Crunchyroll (MagiRevo, D4DJ, Nijiyon Animation, Stella of the Theater: World Dai Star, Soaring Sky! Pretty Cure, and Kizuna no Allele), while others were on YouTube (Uma Musume: Pretty Derby – Road to the Top).

Princess Principal – Crown Handler Chapter 2 was added to HIDIVE in mid-April. It continues the yuri subtext between Ange and Princess Charlotte in the original action spy steampunk anime. This likely continued in Princess Principal: Crown Handler – Chapter 3, which aired on April 7th in Japan. That hasn’t been added to HIDIVE or any other streaming service.

In Western animation, the second season of The Ghost and Molly McGee (which ended this year) included some secondary LGBTQ+ characters. The Owl House, which featured non-binary, gay, asexual, lesbian, and otherwise queer characters ended on April 8th. The Ghost and Molly McGee season two began on April 1st. One episode, “The (After)life of the Party” revealed that a supporting character, Jeff, had a partner: Geoff. Jeff is voiced by a Vincent Rodriguez III, a gay actor. Sam Crowley, a series writer, revealed that Andrea Davenport, a recurring character, was queer. In her words, Andrea is “interested in girls” but might be “into guys or other genders, too. She’s young and figuring it out!”

Also in April, the new girlfriend of Betty, named Trish, appeared in the second season of Rugrats. The same month, it was implied that the father of King, a being whose corpse forms the Boiling Isles, in The Owl House, was genderqueer. During a livestream with series creator Dana Terrace, she revealed that Willow was pansexual and Hunter was bisexual. Even more impactful was the premiere of Nao, the aunt of Mitsumi, a protagonist of Skip and Loafer. She’s a trans woman who Mitsumi protects from transphobic comments while she rides the train. Nao’s role was broadly praised. Hopefully more characters like her appear in future anime.

On April 22, the ninth volume/season of RWBY ended. The series had a long-awaited kiss (shown in the video above) between Blake Belladonna and her fellow huntress, Yang Xiao Long. This is after both confess their feelings for one another and are brought closer together than ever before. This development annoyed some retrograde fans who shipped other characters with Blake. She had previously been in a romantic relationship with an abusive man (Adam Taurus) and had feelings for Sun Wukong. The scene excited shippers of Blake and Yang, known as Bumbleby, and others. Casey Lee Williams and Ariyel composed and sung the song, “Worthy,” used during this beautiful scene.

Additionally, this ship was strongly hinted at during part one of the film, Justice League x RWBY: Super Heroes and Huntsmen. In the film’s second part, it was directly shown, with both characters kissing one another. Even so, their romantic scenes together in the scene were not as frequent. Previously, Blake and Yang had touched foreheads, something described a clue that partners are in love, or an example of connecting with another partner. Hopefully, a (possible) Volume 10 will expand their relationship.

By June 30th, various anime with direct or indirect yuri subtext, such as Alice Gear Aegis Expansion, Kizuna no Allele, Birdie Wing, Yuri Is My Job!, Kuma Kuma Kuma Bear, Stella of the Theater: World Dai Star, The Witch from Mercury, Tokyo Mew Mew New, and Soaring Sky! Pretty Cure, ended. The same was the case for series like Skip and Loafer. When it came to The Witch from Mercury, protagonists Suletta and Miorine married. However, the company producing the show (Bandai Namco Filmworks‘ Sunrise division) denied it. This is after an interview confirmed (as did an tweet from the official account) the marriage. Adding insult to injury, a digital version of the interview was edited to remove reference to the marriage, despite understandable outcry from fans to the contrary.

They would be replaced by other series, including BanG Dream! It’s MyGO!!!!!, which began airing on June 29th. Yohane the Parhelion: Sunshine in the Mirror, a spin-off of Love Live! Sunshine!!, was set to begin on July 2nd. Both had yuri subtext. Love Live! is unique, not for the idol focus, but the few male characters. Also, it was announced that the “Sound! Euphonium: Ensemble Contest” film would be released on August 4 in Japan. This is not as notable because Sound! Euphonium infamously queerbaited viewers.

However, Yohane the Parhelion actually began early. The first episode aired on Crunchyroll, on June 25th. The series officially began elsewhere on July 2nd. There was romantic vibes between Hanamaru and Yohane, which fits with how they are portrayed in Love Live! Sunshine. That makes sense since Yohane the Perhelion is a spin-off. There are similar vibes between Mari and Yohane, and growth of female friendships between Yohane and others in her hometown. It is akin to what Erica Friedman wrote about in Anime News Network, about joy of “everyday emotional intimacy” between women in anime, especially in the slice-of-life genre.

Basically, Friedman is saying that relations between female characters fall more into romantic/intimate/affectionate friendships, than into romantic ones, sidestepping possible yuri themes. She’s also arguing that female characters have connections akin to the “romantic friendship” term used in historical scholarship. It describes close relationships between people of same sex when homosexuality was not a social category. There have been efforts to renew the term’s use. Friedman’s article ruffled feathers among yuri fans as she is noting these characters had romantic friendships rather than inklings of romance, but she has a point. Having friendships which are affectionate or romantic does not remove any yuri themes. Rather, it means these characters never enter into romantic relationships, but only remain friends. Perhaps this is safer for executives. But, it shouldn’t be condemned.

BanG Dream! It’s MyGO!!!!!, on the other hand, was different. There’s clear yuri subtext within the series, and BanG Dream! franchise, especially between Tomori and Taki. Often, Anon teases Taki, calling her “Ricky.” This mixes with lots of teenage angst. Series writer Yuniko Ayana composed stories for animated series throughout BanG Dream! franchise, and wrote episodes of D4DJ First Mix, Flip Flappers, Given, Kinmoza Kiniro + Mosaic, and Sweet Blue Flowers. Some described Ayana as a go-to person “for yuri content.” That approach undoubtedly influenced the series. Furthermore, the series’ animation studio, Sanzigen, previously produced seasons two and three of BanG Dream! (and other parts of the franchise) and D4DJ, 3D graphics for Wandering Son, and 3D layout for Yuri Is My Job!.

These series paled in comparison to Nimona, the long-awaited film which premiered on Netflix on June 30th. The film includes Ballister and Goldenloin, who are romantically involved until Ballister becomes a “villain”. Arguably, Nimona is gender nonconforming, since she can change into any form she wants. The summer would be filled with additional episodes of Helluva Boss, Hailey’s On It! premiere on June 8, and Praise Petey on July 21. The latter series featured Eliza, one of Petey’s new friends, who has a crush on a female plumber named Grease Trap Connie. The latter reciprocates her feelings. Eliza is voiced by queer actress Kiersey Clemons. Connie is voiced by queer comedian Paris Sashay.

Helluva Boss has various queer characters. Fizzarolli and Stolas are gay. Sallie May is a trans woman. Asmodeus is queer. Moxxie Knolastname is bisexual. Blitzo is pansexual. Hailey’s On It! had some blink-and-you-miss-it queer moments at first. That is until Becker Denoga (voiced by Judy Alice Lee) entered the scene. At first, she seemed destructive and mischievous, as Scott’s sister. That is until she told her friend that she may want to kiss series protagonist Hailey Banks one day!

However, Becker later revealed that she found Hailey too needy, so she spurned her. Instead, she ended up being drawn to her once-rival, a fellow Black schoolgirl named Kennedy. When the episode “Along for the Slide” ended, this caused Hailey to be confused because she wasn’t aware of Becker’s crush, nor that Becker was now Kennedy’s girlfriend! Although Hailey is drawn to Scott, she may also be drawn to Genesis. She’s shown being nervous around this fellow schoolgirl when inviting her to a party in the episode “Kissed Opportunities”. After all, her voice actress is Auli’i Cravalho, who came out as bisexual in 2020. Unfortunately, Hailey’s sexual identity is ambiguous in the series.

On July 22, the fifth season/book of The Dragon Prince dropped on Netflix. In that season, Sunfire Elf Queen Janai and deaf Standing Battalion General Amaya are still engaged, kissing, and affectionate. They are, as one reviewer put it, “tough with everyone else but soft with each other.” The sixth season might feature their wedding. On August 31, the long-awaited Adventure Time: Fionna and Cake premiered on Max. The series gave the Princess Bubblegum / Marceline couple “multiversal staying power.” Secondly, Marshall Lee and Gary, two recurring characters voiced by Donald Glover and Andrew Rannells, develop a romantic gay relationship during the series. Thirdly, Fionna is attracted to the Winter King and likes being around a woman named Hunter. This could imply she’s bisexual. Undoubtedly, these themes will be expanded in season two.

The following day, My Adventures with Superman season one ended. The series has outward representation. This includes a gay couple (Mallah and Brain), and a lesbian couple helped by Superman. Some members of the show’s crew previously worked on She-Ra and the Princesses of Power, like show producer Josie Campbell. Others worked on series with LGBTQ+ characters like Young Justice, The Legend of Korra, Harley Quinn, Kipo and the Age of Wonderbeasts, High Guardian Spice, and Steven Universe. Hopefully a second season has more outward queer representation among the main cast.

When September began, Disenchantment‘s Part 5 began. The series previously had a romance between Princess Bean and a mermaid named Mora. This carried through into this part/season. Bean doesn’t want to leave Mora. She even calls Mora her girlfriend openly. She goes on an adventure with her to Steamland to save Zog, the King of Dreamland and her father. There are scenes in a lesbian bar and nice scenes between both characters. In the end, Luci helps Bean have her happy ending. Mora’s resurrected, with his final wish. Following this, they run off together, and hang out in a shack by the ocean for the rest of their lives.

Star Trek: Lower Decks season four began on September 7th. Tiny Toons Looniversity began the next day. The latter featured Renaldo Raccoon, a student at ACME Looniversity, who’s flamboyant and openly gay. He is voiced by gay actor Tony Rodriguez. Two days before, on September 6, BanG Dream! It’s MyGO!!!!!, with abundant yuri subtext, ended. Later that month, Yohane the Parhelion ended its first season, and Harley Quinn ended its fourth season. That season focused on the ongoing romantic relationship between Harley and Ivy. If WarnerDiscovery executives gave it a greenlight, there might be a possible fifth season. On September 28, Castlevania: Nocturne, the sequel to the Castlevania animated series, premiered. It featured Olrox, a vampire, of Aztec descent, in a same-sex relationship with Mizrak, another vampire.

In Star Trek: Lower Decks season four, there are some romantic vibes between Mariner and T’Lyn, and gay vibes between Boimler and Rutherford. However, it is less of a focus than in previous seasons. It comes at a time that Star Trek: Prodigy was put on hold in June 2023 when the series was removed from Paramount+ with plans to find a different network or streaming service. One character was Zero, a genderless alien. Luckily, Netflix nabbed up the latter series, and the fifth season of Lower Decks has been scheduled.

October brought many series with direct or indirect yuri themes, such as the second season/cour of Kizuna no Allele, and the premieres of I’m in Love with the Villainess, The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess (also known as Hikikomari Kyuuketsuki no Monmon) and an adaptation of Hoshikuzu Telepath. Kizuna No Allele continued with Quan struggling with her identity and Chris having a crush on Miracle. I’m in Love with the Villainess was more straightforward.

The protagonist, Rae Taylor, is reincarnated into the world of a otome game she enjoyed. She deeply loves the game’s villainess, Claire François. However, Claire is confused by Rae’s romantic attraction to her, and attempts to push her off. She’s also attracted to a male prince named Thane, which Rae fosters, at first. By the series end, Claire admits her feelings for Rae, after a tomboyish princess named Manaria Sousse tries to take away Rae. She declares “Rae belongs to me! You can’t take my things from me!” Hopefully, it gets a second season.

The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess was a mix of fantasy, adventure, and yuri. The characters and story of the manga and light novel were previously criticized by reviewers. The writing and illustration were praised. Unlike I’m in Love with the Villainess, Hoshikuzu Telepath, and Kizuna No Allele, this series aired on HIDIVE. The latter includes the romantic friendship between Chris and Miracle, romantic vibes between Riz and Noelle, and Thea and Jua as very close friends. Niska appears to confess her love on a boat, to Miracle, which surprises and catches her off guard. Even so, these themes are subtextual.

Hoshikuzu Telepath, adapted under the name Stardust Telepath, mixes sci-fi and yuri. It’s adapted from a manga written by Rasuko Ōkuma. The anime follows Umika Konohoshi, who becomes friends with an extraterrestrial named Yū Akeuchi. While they never end up in a relationship, there’s clear romantic vibes between them. If the series continued, this could be even more directly stated. This contrasts with The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess. Terakomari Gandesblood’s trusted maid, Villhaze, engages in sexual harassment toward Komari. She cares little about consent.

The same month, Fight Krewe and Captain Laserhawk: A Blood Dragon Remix premiered. Fight Krewe introduced two lesbian characters: Judith and Judy Le Claire. They’re Soleil Le Claire’s mothers. In Captain Laserhawk, there’s Dolph Laserhawk, a supersoldier sent to a black site prison after his boyfriend, Alex Taylor, betrayed him. Nathaniel Curtis, a queer actor, voices Dolph. Boris Hiestand voices Alex. This is Curtis’s first voice role in a TV series. Hiestand primarily voiced characters in video games, but few in TV series.

In early November, Invincible‘s news season began airing. The series featured William Clockwell. He had a crush on protagonist Mark Grayson’s dad, Omni Dad, in season one, and an ex-boyfriend named Rich Sheridan. Andrew Rannells, who voiced gay characters in Princess Power (King Barton), Big Mouth (Matthew MacDell), and Adventure Time: Fionna and Cake (Gary Prince), voices William. The same month, Firebuds introduced Corey, non-binary roommate of Halo. In early November, Scavenger’s Reign, ended. It featured Azi, a cargo specialist stranded on another planet. Before stranded, she was in a romantic lesbian relationship with Mia.

Scott Pilgrim Takes Off, premiered on November 17. It featured four queer characters: Ramona Flowers, Wallace Wells, Roxanne “Roxie” Ritcher, and Todd Ingram. Ramona previously had relationships with seven evil exes, including six boyfriends and one girlfriend (Roxanne). She later becomes Scott Pilgrim’s boyfriend. Wallace is Scott’s gay roommate. He had a romantic relationship with Todd Ingram, an “evil ex” with vegan powers, on a movie set. Mae Whitman voices Roxie. She previously voiced Amity Blight (in The Owl House) and Connie (in Invincible) who are either directly (Amity) or indirectly (Connie) queer.

Sadly, the final season of Hilda on December 7 featured no LGBTQ+ characters. Even worse, Kaisa (voiced by Kaisa Hammarlund), the mold-breaking librarian of Trolberg, had no lines. Kaisa is a queer-coded goth witch. It’s not known if Iwájú would have LGBTQ+ characters nor its premiere date. On the other hand, Carol & The End of The World introduced two bisexual characters: Bernard and Michael. The latter is Carol’s father. He’s in a polyamorous relationship with his wife (Pauline) and a nurse named Michael. Such polyamorous representation can be rare in animation. Luckily, there are more polyamorous characters these days.

This year will be a good year for yuri fans. Whisper Me a Love Song, Pon No Michi, Laid-Back Camp (season 3) are scheduled to premiere. Whisper Me a Love Song is adapted from Eku Takeshima’s ongoing manga. It will premiere in April. Pon No Michi (also known as Way of the Pon), is an original Japanese mahjong series which recently got a manga adaptation. It might have similar wild vibes to Birdie Wing, if trailers are right. It began airing in Japan starting on January 9. Laid-Back Camp has all sorts of yuri undertones. Some call the main characters “camper girlfriends.” It will premiere in April. An original anime, Shuumatsu Train Doko e Iku, will premiere the same month.

A My Go! video game adaptation, the Rinkai! anime which focuses on women cyclers (again, possible yuri vibes), an all-female idol movie named ☆Ris the Movie -Full Energy!!-, and an original anime entitled Jellyfish Can’t Swim in the Night, will air. The latter is produced by Doga Kobo and will premiering. On January 11th, Metallic Rouge, by animation studio Bones Inc. and Yutaka Izubuchi, premiered. It promises to possibly be yuri. The latter is likely. This mecha “tech noir” anime follows an android named Rouge Redstar and Naomi Orthmann, her “partner,” on a mission to Mars.

The ecchiesque Gushing Over Magical Girls mixes the comedy, magical girl, and yuri genres. It premiered on January 3. An anime adaptation of the yuri vampire series, Vampeerz, and yuri comedy drama Young Ladies Don’t Play Fighting Games may premiere. Hazbin Hotel season one premiered on Prime Video on January 19. The latter originally premiered as a pilot in October 2019. This year, Love Live! Superstar!! season three will premiere, as will Arcane season two and The Second Best Hospital in the Galaxy season one. The latter includes a queer character named Dr. Klak, an extraterrestrial surgeon who kisses another extraterrestrial woman.

The Cherry Magic! Thirty Years of Virginity Can Make You a Wizard?! boys love comedy series premiered on January 11. The anime adaptation of the Magilumiere Co. Ltd. manga will premiere this year, in October, according to Anime News Network. The YuruYuri spin-off film, Ōmuro-ke Movie: Dear Sisters will be released in Japan in early February. The second film, Ōmuro-ke: Dear Friends, is also scheduled to be released this year. There is also reports that Mahō Tsukai Precure! 2, following Kibō no Chikara ~Otona Precure 23~, which premiered in October, will premiere this year too. There are further reports of a new anime which is part of the Pretty Series franchise, and reportedly an adaptation of the series Please Put Them On, Takamine-san, a romantic comedy. Wonderful PreCure!, beginning on February 4, could have yuri subtext.

There may be fewer yuri series this year than in 2023. The premiere date of I’ve Been Killing Slimes for 300 Years and Maxed Out My Level season two, which had yuri moments in season one, is unknown. Ark: The Animated Series, originally set to premiere in 2023, may air this year. That series features lesbian protagonist Helena Walker (voiced by Madeleine Madden), a former Australian paleontologist. She had a wife named Victoria, who’s voiced by Elliott Page. Victoria would be the first character Page has voiced since he came out as a trans man in December 2020. Previously, Page voiced one-time characters in The SimpsonsOut ThereFamily Guy, and Glenn Martin, DDS.

Whether Primos, Moana, Tiana, and Iyanu: Child of Wonder have LGBTQ+ characters is anyone’s guess. Hailey’s On It! season two hasn’t been confirmed. Premiere dates for The Great North season four and rest of Craig of the Creek season five are unknown. Dates that the animated adaption of Lumberjanes or Molly Ostertag’s Neon Galaxy will air are elusive.

Many indie animated series, such as S.A.L.E.M.: The Secret Archive of Legends, Enchantments, and Monsters, Wild Card, and Far Fetched, are in production. A few series stand apart. This includes Helluva Boss, Ollie & Scoops, and Eddsworld. The first of these is by Vivienne Medrano. She also created Hazbin Hotel. Helluva Boss remains a series on YouTube. There’s no plans to pitch it to any studios. Eddsworld continues. Ollie & Scoops continues to air with episodes on Nico Colaleo’s YouTube channel. Craig Gerber’s Sofia the First spin-off may have LGBTQ+ characters, like Firebuds. But that hasn’t been confirmed. In the end, I look forward to what this year has to bring.

© 2023-2024 Burkely Hermann. All rights reserved.


Notes

[1] Articles in Yuri Anime News stated that thirty-six anime (and three films) with yuri themes which aired in 2022. Sixteen new anime either with direct or indirect yuri themes aired in 2023: Ippon Again, The Magical Revolution of the Reincarnated Princess and the Genius Young Lady, Nijiyon Animation, Soaring Sky! PreCure, The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess, Stardust Telepath, Yuri Is My Job!, Yohane the Parhelion: Sunshine in the Mirror, Alice Gear Aegis Expansion, Uma Musume: Pretty Derby – Road to the Top, Stella of the Theater: World Dai Star, BanG Dream! It’s MyGO!!!!!, Otaku Elf, I’m in Love with the Villainess, Shy (between Shy / Teru Momijiyama and Iko Koishikawa, and Shy and Pepesha Andreanova), and The 100 Girlfriends Who Really, Really, Really, Really, REALLY Love You (there is closeness between Karane Inda and Hakari Hanazono).

The second seasons of seven anime: Mobile Suit Gundam: The Witch from Mercury, D4DJ, Kizuna no Allele, Birdie Wing, Kuma Kuma Kuma Bear, Tokyo Mew Mew New, and KanColle [continued from last year] and three films Pretty Guardian Sailor Moon Cosmos The Movie, Princess Principal – Crown Handler Chapter 2, Princess Principal- Crown Handler Chapter 3, and Sound! Euphonium: Ensemble Contest, also had yuri themes.

Sword Art Online Progressive: Scherzo of Deep Night had yuri subtext between Asuna and Mito. Adding all this up, it leads to a total of twenty-three, and four films. Some considered Kono Suba, Bofuri, or Spy Classroom yuri. I’m not convinced. The anime with direct or indirect yuri themes is thirteen less than those in 2022. Anime, such as Management of a Novice Alchemist, Bocchi the Rock!, My Master Has No Tail, Lycoris Recoil, Do It Yourself!!, RWBY: Ice Queendom, Shine Post, Luminous Witches, Kakegurui Twin, The Executioner and Her Way of Life, The Demon Girl Next Door, Vampire in the Garden, Healer Girl, Life with an Ordinary Guy who Reincarnated into a Total Fantasy Knockout, and Akebi’s Sailor Uniform, did not return for a second season.

[2] There are many ongoing series in Western animation with LGBTQ+ characters. This includes Transformers: EarthSpark, Pinecone & Pony, Monster High, Firebuds, Big Nate, The Great North, Star Trek: Prodigy, Rugrats, Jellystone!, Invincible, Solar Opposites, Miraculous: Tales of Ladybug & Cat Noir, The Loud House, Big Mouth, Big City Greens, Bob’s Burgers, Red vs. Blue, SpongeBob SquarePants, and The Simpsons. There are other anime like Demon Slayer: Kimetsu no Yaiba and Goblin Cave.

Burkely’s Top Twenty Anime TV Shows of 2023

Composite image comprising of screenshots from seven of the twenty shows on this list. Top row: Birdie Wing (left), Magirevo (right). Middle row: Kuma Kuma Kuma Bear (left), Skip and Loafer (right). Bottom row: Yuri is My Job! (left), 16Bit Sensation (middle), The Apothecary Diaries (right). Not pictured: Ippon Again!, D4DJ, BanG Dream! It’s My Go!!!!, Shy, The 100 Girlfriends, Yohane the Parhelion, Otaku Elf, Power of Hope: PreCure Full Bloom, I’m in Love with the Villainess, Soaring Sky! Pretty Cure, The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess, My New Boss is Goofy, and Tearmoon Empire.

In my last post, I chose ten (Western) animated series which I felt were the best of 2023. However, of the over 40 reviews I wrote in the past year, 14 of them were anime. Originally I was planning to make this a top 10 list, but I decided that was too limiting, and added entries for five series I didn’t review on PCM (Shy, 16 Bit Sensation: Another Layer, Tearmoon Empire, The 100 Girlfriends Who Really, Really, Really, Really, Really Love You, and The Apothecary Diaries), as I did not wish to overwhelm myself by writing reviews of every single series that I watched in 2023, as that would be too much. There will be spoilers for each series.

Reprinted from Pop Culture Maniacs and Wayback Machine. This was the fifty-ninth article I wrote for Pop Culture Maniacs. This post was originally published on December 21, 2023.

Originally I planned to only list 15 anime series, but later decided to expand it with five others (Power of Hope: PreCure Full Bloom, The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess, Soaring Sky! Pretty Cure, My New Boss is Goofy, and I’m in Love with the Villainess). Although I would put Stardust Telepath on this list, I am still bringing together my thoughts on that series. So, it wouldn’t be right to include it in this list. Also, I wanted the list to be a round number. As a warning, this post will discuss death, near-death experiences, memory loss, murder, poisoning, sexual harassment, bullying, and sex work, among other topics.

20. “Power of Hope: PreCure Full Bloom- Streaming on Crunchyroll”

Originally, I hadn’t planned to watch this series, a continution of Yes! PreCure 5 and Yes! PreCure 5 GoGo!. Some have been calling this the “adult PreCure” series. It is the only series within Izumi Todo’s Pretty Cure franchise which includes adult magical girls, specifically Nozomi Yumehara (voiced by Yūko Sanpei), Rin Natsuki (voiced by Junko Takeuchi), Urura Kasugano (voiced by Mariya Ise), Komachi Akimoto (voiced by Ai Nagano), and Karen Minazuki (voiced by Ai Maeda). They are joined by Kurumi Mimino (voiced by Eri Sendai), a rabbot-like fairy who has a human form, and two fairies from the Palmier Kingdom (Coco and Natts), a bird-like fairy from the Donut Kingdom (Syrup), a handyman and humanoid bumblebee named Bunbee (voiced by Wataru Takagi), and many others. Each magical girl can transform into a PreCure.

Some fans were disappointed that the magical girls transformed into their younger forms. This was transformation is purposeful: they can only transform thanks to a sinister time flower, a plant which dictates how long someone lives. This means that every time they transform, they risk causing themselves to be mortally injured or die! Nozomi struggles with this the most: she is pushed to the brink of death to fight the “shadows.”

Like everyone else, she juggles her professional life with that of a hero, although the latter takes precedence. All of them fight against the system. The main villain is Bell (voiced by Yoko Hikasa). She is the town’s guardian angel who traveled from the future to the present. She’s convinced that if she culls the town of “selfish” people, she can stop its destruction by human-induced climate change and abandonment by humans. Later, she’s convinced that this is foolish. Her super-powered shadow later begins destroying the very town she swore to protect!

19. “The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess- Streaming on HIDIVE”

The Vexations of a Shut-In Vampire Princess, also known as Hikikomari Kyūketsu Hime no Monmon, is an adventure fantasy anime based on a Japanese light novel series by Kotei Kobayashi, which Riichu illustrates. The plot of this series is relatively simple: a vampire hermit named Terakomari Gandesblood (voiced by Tomori Kusunoki), or Komari for short, awakens to learn that she is commander of an army, as arranged by her father. However, she leads a notoriously insubordinate group, and the fact she hates blood has put her in a bad position. Her trusted maid, Villhaze (voiced by Sayumi Suzushiro), helps her, to ensure that she can be successful, despite her obstacles. There’s a lot more going on than that description.

For one, Komari does not actually “hate” blood, but was hypnotized for her own protection. When she has even a drop of blood, it causes her to go into a rage, allowing her to decimate any foe. She displays this on various occasions against villains and to protect her friends. However, she can’t remember these blood-induced moments and denies they happened. Unfortunately, this series has a problematic side. The manga was criticized because Villhaze engaged in sexual harassment and cares little about consent. This is also true in the anime adaptation. It is one reason I am extremely ambivalent about this series. There are certainly good points about hiding one’s “true self” from others and presenting a certain version of yourself to others. At the same time, Vill’s sexual harassment (which Komari hates) is cringeworthy and, in some ways, implies that such behavior is permissible (it is not).

18. “Ippon Again! – Streaming on HIDIVE

I gave this series one of the lowest ratings, apart from D4DJ, which also has a cumulative total rating of 4.3. Ippon Again! was based on Yu Muroaka’s ongoing manga series, is a judo sports anime produced by Bakken Record. It centers on Michi Sonoda (voiced by Ayasa Itō) who planned to quit judo, but was encouraged by her friend and two others to change her mind, resulting in all three forming a judo club at Aoba Nishi High School. All of this is to the chagrin of Anna Nagumo (voiced by Nene Hieda), who wants Michi to join the fencing club instead. Although I’m not much of a sports person myself, was drawn in due to the well-animated action sequences, voice acting, and simple story. This series is nothing like any of the other sports anime I’d watched before.

In many ways, this series is in a league of its own, with some yuri subtext (especially between Michi and Towa), comedic moments, social awkwardness on the part of Towa, and talented voice actors. The series also is authentic in the sense that the writers clearly knew the right lingo about judo martial arts style. The series is filled with drama, emphasizes how determination and strategy are just as important as personal strength, and unfortunately says that hard work / gumption can lead to success (which is not always true). Regardless of whether people see any moments are problematic or suspicious, it is fair to say that this series has mild fan service. The choreography of this series is strong, fitting with the oft focus on sports matches, some romantic tension, and strong animation in the fight scenes, which offsets weak character development at times.

17. “D4DJ- Streaming on Crunchyroll and YouTube

D4DJ was an enjoyable series for many reasons. Directed by Seiji Mizushima, this music anime is part of a wide-ranging Japanese music media franchise of the same name. The most recent season (named D4DJ All Mix) aired this year. The first season, aptly named D4DJ First Mix, centers around an idolish DJ unit named Happy Around! at Yoba Academy which plays a mix of J-pop and dubstep. It includes jubilant Rinku Aimoto (voiced by Yuka Nishio), school DJ Maho Akashi (voiced by Maho Akashi), VJ and talented illustrator Muni Ohnaruto (voiced by Haruka Mimura), and wealthy-born piano player Rei Togetsu (voiced by Kanon Shizaki). Music is front and center, informing character actions and dialogue, with the story almost built around the songs. Other musical units completing with Happy Around!, each have their own themes.

Although there isn’t anything to write home about, when it comes to the plot, songs played by each band are catchy. Then there’s the Muni-Runku rap battle (as shown above) about their feelings. This series has as much glitz as recent Love Live! anime series. Since this series has a 3D animation style, it took me some time to adapt to it. However, the distinct character personalities, fast pacing, and character journeys, made me more invested in the series. The second season pivots to another DJ group, composed of students at Arisugawa Academy, a well-regarded all-girls Catholic school. Like the first season, with Muni and Rinku especially, there is abundant yuri subtext. Unfortunately, these episodes do not pick up where the first season leaves off and Crunchyroll treats the show’s first and second seasons as separate shows, leading to even more confusion.

16. “BanG Dream! It’s MyGo!!!!!- Streaming on Crunchyroll

With a total rating of 4.8, this series, this anime series adapts the band MyGO!!!!! and is the latest adaptation of Bushiroad’s BanG Dream! music media franchise, also known as Bandori, with Koudai Kakimoto as series director. The series centers on a girl named Anon Chihaya (voiced by Rin Tateishi) who returns to Japan and learns that everyone at her new school is in a band. She meets avid rock collector Tomori Takamatsu (voiced by Hina Yomiya), piano player Sakiko “Saki” Togawa (voiced by Kanon Takao), drummer Shiina Taki (voiced by Coco Hayashi) and  a student from a prestigious academy, Soyo Nagasaki (voiced by Mika Kohinata). However, Tamori, Soyo, and Taki were former band members, and there is tension between them as a result.

The CGI looks better than previous iterations. There’s relatable characters (including autistic-coded Tomori) and yuri subtext (either between Tomori and Taki, Tomori and Anon, or any others). Kaname Rāna (voiced by Hina Aoki) throws a wrench to the mix. She only participates when she feels like it and avoids getting caught up in interpersonal drama. Taki, Tomori, Soyo, Anon, and Rana form a band. Strains and teenage angst split them apart. When Soyo departs, the band breaks up, with the revelation she wants the band to crash and fail, and revival of her former band. None of this seems rushed. Each character is relatable without falling into a bad/good binary. Although their band reunites, with everyone realizing they are “lost.” Their tension fades, the series central focus shifts toward Ave Mujica, setting the stage for BanG Dream! Ave Mujica. I wish that pivot hadn’t happened.

15. “Soaring Sky: Pretty Cure!- Streaming on Crunchyroll”

This magical girl series is the latest in the Pretty Cure franchise apart from Power of Hope: PreCure Full Bloom. Like that series, it is produced by Toei Animation, a studio known for Cutie Honey, Dragon Ball, Sailor Moon, Smile PreCure!, and Sailor Moon Crystal. In Soaring Sky: Pretty Cure!, Sora Harewataru (voiced by Arkia Sekine) travels to watch the birthday of Princess Elle. In an effort to escape her captors, she and Elle (voiced by Aoi Koga) end up in Sorashido City, where she meets Mashiro Nijigaoka (voiced by Ai Kakuma). Later on, she comes across Tsubasa Yuunagi (voiced by Ayumu Murase) who can transform into a bird, and a young adult woman named Ageha Hijiri (voiced by Ayaka Nanase). All fight together against the Underg Empire, its plans to kidnap Elle, and learn what it means to be a hero.

Although fights with villains get repetitive, the magical girl transformations are amazing. The characters are relatable. Sora tries to be the best hero possible. Mashiro tries to become an illustrator. Tsubasa, the only male PreCure protagonist in the franchise, attempts to fly. Ageha is an aspiring preschool teacher. She comes from a divorced family, knows that Sora and Mashiro are Pretty Cures, and is the only adult PreCure as a protagonist, to date. Technically those in Power of Hope: PreCure Full Bloom are not adult PreCures as they don’t transform into adult forms. A mysterious woman named Empress Underg (voiced by Takako Honda) leads the villains. She vows to get revenge for Cure Noble “killing” her father 300 years ago. She is assisted by generals, monsters, and cold-hearted Skearhead (voiced by Mitsuru Miyamoto). It is later implied that she became cold-hearted over time.

14. “Shy- Streaming on Crunchyroll”

I only started this series on a whim and was pleasantly surprised, looking forward to the release of each episode every week. It is unique to have a series be critically analyzed on Anime Feminist in a positive way (sometimes they can be overly critical) and while I won’t say as much as their reviewer, Toni Sun Prickett, there is still a lot to talk about with this series. For one, Teru Momijiyama (voiced by Shino Shimoji), who transforms into a superhero named Shy using Heart-Shift Bracelets, is constantly awkward and embarrassed, hence her hero name, making her very relatable, especially to those who are socially awkward. There is a constant strain between Teru’s shyness around people and her hero self (as Japan’s hero), where she has to be among people.

There is abundant yuri subtext in this series, whether between Teru and her friend Iko Koishikawa (voiced by Nao Tōyama), or vibes between Teru and her hero colleague Pepesha Andreanova (voiced by Mamiko Noto). This connects with Teru’s long-standing empathy for others, allowing her to save her friend Iko from Amarariruku leader Stigma (voiced by Mutsumi Tamura), who tries to take ordinary people’s hearts and change their desires/wishes into reality. Iko and Teru go closer and even go together to the same school. One of the most heart-wrenching recent arcs was when Pepesha (as Spirit), who is a heavy drinker of Russian vodka, faces her mother, Letana Andreanova (voiced by Miyuki Sawashiro), in another form, and is able to share a short moment with her until she disappears. In the process, more about Stigma’s motivations to destroy the world and make a new one are hinted.

13. “The 100 Girlfriends Who Really, Really, Really, Really, Really Love You- Streaming on Crunchyroll”

Known as The 100 Girlfriends for short, some on social media disdain this series as yet another harem anime, I look forward to it every week as much as the reviewer on Anime News Network. I can understand people being critical of this series, as there are surely ways to go even with, as one reviewer put it, “a rise in polyamorous romance in Japanese anime and manga.” However, even that reviewer calls The 100 Girlfriends as a “landmark series” and notes it takes place in modern Japan like Girlfriend, Girlfriend, going against societal expectations. The protagonist, Rentaro, received explicit consent from Hakari and Karane to date them both at the same time, and did the same for every new girlfriend he added to his grouping, later called the “Rentaro Family.”

Surely, this series is bizarre and very entertaining, but its hard to know whether it sensible portrays polyamory or not, but it is undoubtedly better than depictions in Futurama. Its also more outward than polyamory in Young Justice, Steven Universe, She-Ra and the Princesses of Power, with the latter two confirmed after the fact by the series creators. However, there are also good depictions in Open Earth, Muted, and Ma Belle, My Beauty to name a few. The 100 Girlfriends shows what it means to have a healthy relationship with multiple people and loving each one of those people equally.

12. “My New Boss is Goofy- Streaming on Crunchyroll”

This series was another one that I had not intended on watching, but came across on a whim, and don’t regret my decision, one bit. At first, it might seem this is about a goofy boss (Yūsei Shirosaki) who has a new subordinate (Kentarō Momose) who is learning the ropes. There is more at-play. For one, Momose (voiced by Koutaro Nishiyama) dealt with power harassment at his previous job, where he often worked overtime, resulting in mental and physical injury, like trauma. He often has flashbacks to the terrible work environment of his previous company. However, his new boss (voiced by Takahiro Sakurai) is supportive and reassuring.

He even lets Momose live with him, to avoid his abusive former boss, and his new cat Hakoto (voiced by Hiro Shimono), who had a former owner who disliked him. Also brightening the mood are two others who work at the company, including is manager Mitsuo Aoyama (voiced by Tomokazu Sugita) and fellow employee Aigo Kinjō (voiced by Tatsuhisa Suzuki), who also left his former company because of power harassment. In more ways than one, this series is wholesome, making Momose and Kinjo, and others, realize that even if life is terrible, there is always hope it will get better. This series also has serious yaoi vibes, although it does not compare to the slow burn in Sasaki and Miyano between the two protagonists, or the upcoming yaoi comedy entitled Cherry Magic! Thirty Years of Virginity Can Make You a Wizard?!, among the many others out there.

11. “Yohane the Parhelion: Sunshine in Mirror- Streaming on Crunchyroll

This series was a bit of a shoe-in for this list, considering that it is a spin-off of Love Live! Sunshine!!, and I’m generally a fan of idol anime, although I detest the idol industry. This series re-imagines characters from the aforementioned Love Live! series in a fantasy world, while being directed by Asami Nakatani, written by Toshiya Ono, and having Yumiko Yamamoto as the character designer and Tatsuya Kato asn the music composer. Sunrise, a division of Bandai Namco Filmworks, an anime studio which produced animated series within the Love Live! franchise, produced this series.

In this anime, Yohane (voiced by Aika Kobayashi) fails her audition to become a music idol and returns to her hometown. She re-connects with her childhood friend, Hanamaru (voiced by Kanako Takatsuki) and a talking wolf named Lailaps (voiced by Yoko Hikasa), while she tries to become a fortune teller. She meets administative chief Dia (voiced by Arisa Komiya), Dia’s fairy sister Ruby (voiced by Ai Furithata), Dia’s administrative assistant Kohaku (voiced by Mao Ichimchi), and others. As is typical in this franchise, there are many catchy songs, with the characters transported to fantasical and magical places, while singing. This even comes to play in the series finale, where they sing together to stop an evil force. There is yuri subtext between Yohane and Hanamaru, but also between the so-called mysterious Demon Lord Mari (voiced by Aina Suzuki) and Yohane. Friendship, family, togetherness, and self-worth are key in this series.

10. “Otaku Elf- Streaming on HIDIVE

Originally, I hadn’t been planning to watch this series, but when I did, I was not disappointed in the slightest. Otaku Elf, also known as Edomae Erufu, is a fantasy comedy anime based on Akihiko Higuchi’s manga of the same name. This series focuses on a sixteen-year-old named Koito Koganei (voiced by Yuka Ozaki) who becomes a shrine maiden and caretaker of an immortal elf namec Eldarie “Elda” Irma Fanomene (voiced by Ami Koshimizu). Koito often attempts to get Elda, an otaku who fears going outside, to enjoy life outside the shrine. The animation style, comedy, endearing characters, and centrality of food drew me in.

What makes this series so interesting is that every episode has a story about Japanese culture, especially from the Edo period. There’s also undeniable yuri subtext in this series, specifically between Koito and Elda, while the anime as a whole centers on the importance of spending time with others above everything else. A related theme is the value taking breaks and not overextending yourself. I enjoyed the slice-of-life nature of this series, the other elves who come to the shrine, Koito’s sister Koyuzu, and another miko (and social influencer) named Komari. Unfortunately, the series implied that gambling was a non-issue and downplayed it, when it could have been more critical. Even so, the series often highlightd the importance of rememberance and preservation.

9. “Tearmoon Empire- Streaming on Crunchyroll”

This was another anime I watched on a whim. In a sense, it has some sci-fi themes, with the protagonist, Mia Tearmoon (voiced by Sumire Uesaka), getting a second chance which she uses to prevent herself from being killed by a guillotine (as she was in the original timeline). In some ways, this shares similarities with My Next Life as a Villainess: All Routes Lead to Doom!, which is also known as I Reincarnated into an otome game as a Villainess With Only Destruction Flags. Surely, enjoyment of this series may depend on how, as one reviewer put it, how you feel “about the glamorization of royal figures like Marie Antoinette.” On the other hand, I see this series as a redemption story, of sorts, for Mia, as she attempts to do better for the world than in her first life.

On the one hand, Mia comes with a plan to prevent a revolution and her death. Her reasoning is completely self-serving. She makes allies, rather than enemies, wherever she can. She becomes “The Great Sage of the Empire” rather than “The Selfish Princess who Ruined Tearmoon” as charms people along the way. I’m not necessarily a big fan of noble / royal fantasy, but I don’t have as negative of a response to this series as others. The animation and voice acting is excellent, and I don’t see any characters as badly written. On the other hand, this series falls into existing heterosexual patterns, with Mia having romantic feelings for Abel Remno (voiced by Yoshitsugu Matsuoka). There are no yuri subtext or themes in this series at all. Even so, this series is still enjoyable, although not as much as the others on this list.

8. “The Apothecary Diaries- Streaming on Crunchyroll”

Like Tearmoon Empire and Shy, I started it on a whim. This series did not disappoint! The Apothecary Diaries goes beyond exploring ways that women try to survive under a patriarchal system and help others in their own way. Set in a fictional country based on real-life China (in the Ming Era), Maomao (voiced by Aoi Yūki), who is working in a brothel in the red-light district, is kidnapped and sold to the Imperial Palace. Her anonymous actions save the life of the emperor’s children and catch the attention of Jinshi (voiced by Takeo Ōtsuka), an influential eunuch, leading her to become forensic pathologist in the rear palace, using her skills as an apothecary, and a taste-tester and lady-in-waiting for an Emperor’s concubine named Gyokuyō (voiced by Yoko Hikasa). She even puts freckles on her face so she is less attractive.

This series is more critical of the inner workings of royalty than Tearmoon Empire and much more than relatively pro-royalty Disney series like Rapunzel’s Tangled Adventure, Elena of Avalor, She-Ra and the Princesses of Power, and Sofia the First, or even Sailor Moon. More than that, I enjoy this series because of how Maomao uses her skills to solve mysteries for the royal court, often involving poisoning or death, but also related to bullying and allergies. There’s continual romantic tension between Jenshi and Maomao. Obviously, she has no interest in him, but he often teases her, which annoys her to no end. Her own life is a bit of a mystery, but it is implied that she may be the child of one of the former or current concubines.

7. “16Bit Sensation: Another Layer- Streaming on Crunchyroll”

You would not think that an anime centering on a time-traveling illustrator named Konoha, from 2023, who works on bishōjo games in the 1990s, traveling thanks to opening classic games, would be a hit! But, it was one of my favorite series from this year. In fact, it is what convinced me to watch the animated adaption of Kanon, an eroge visual novel, a series that goes beyond a male protagonist interacting with cute girls, to characters becoming endearing, and an effective transition between humor and serious content. The series gets very heavy in the last half, due to trauma caused by death, magical disappearance, sickness, and memory alteration, to say the least. Every week I look forward to the newest episode of 16bit Sensation: Another Layer.

Without a doubt, this series has nostalgic elements that only some fans would know, with Konoha (voiced by Aoi Koga) as an effective and energetic guide to these elements, even if annoying at times. This series is effectively a spinoff from the original manga which entirely took place in the 1990s, with Konoha getting a second chance to use her passion and skills, and it has feminist messages. More than anything, it is entertaining, interesting, and a love-letter to the 1990s, without having romantic relationships between the protagonists. Although I’m not sure I would classify this series as “isekai,” it does have unexpected sci-fi elements. This includes the impact of Mamoru, Konoha, and the rest of Alcohol Soft creating an amazing game in December 1999 entitled The Last Waltz, dramatically changing Tokyo’s Akihabara neighborhood, and the world as a whole.

6. “Yuri Is My Job! – Streaming on Crunchyroll

This yuri comedic anime is a stand-out series for 2023. Yuri Is My Job!, also known as Schwestern in Liebe! or Watashi no Yuri wa Oshigoto Desu!, is based on Miman’s ongoing manga. Passione and Studio Lings produced this series, while Hijiri Sanpei directed it. The plot of this series pulls you in quickly. A high school girl named Hime Shiraki (voiced by Yui Ogura) who cares about her outward image as sweet and helpful, actively works to hide her self-centered nature. She is guilt-tripped into covering shifts at a yuri-theme cafe (Cafe Liebe) after accidentally injuring the manager, Mai Koshiba (voiced by Yukari Tamura). At the cafe, waitresses pretend they are students at an all-girls boarding school, each with their own persona. In the process, she’s drawn to another waitress, Mitsuki Yano (voiced by Sumire Uesaka) who appears devoted, but seems to hate her in private.

Each character shows a different level of fakery as waitresses. Sumika Chibana (voiced by Makoto Koichi) is calm and collected as a waitress but a gyaru outside work, Kanoko Mamiya (voiced by Minami Tanaka) is a shy girl and knows Hime’s true personality. As time goes on, Sumika grows closer to Kanoko, despite Kanoko’s unhealthy obsession with Hime. Yano becomes a “sister”/partner of Hime (who is hinted as demisexual). This anime also alludes to Maria Watches Over Us and parodies the Class S genre. This is coupled with appealing animation, drama, and emotional scenes. It is later revealed that Hime and Yano met each other as kids and they work to clear up this misunderstanding. Miscommunication is a major theme: Yano is coded as autistic and Hime tries to get everyone’s approval. The anime itself explores expectations built into existing social interactions.

5. “Skip and Loafer- Streaming on Crunchyroll

This anime is a stand-out romantic comedy and slice-of-life series, which was written and directed by Kotomi Deai. It was produced by P.A. Works. This series has a simple storyline, with Mitsumi Iwakura (voiced by Tomoyo Kurosawa) going to a school in Tokyo, with the goal of becoming a rural planner in her hometown. She leaves her friends behind and meets another student, Sōsuke Shima (voiced by Akinori Egoshi), who helps her get to the opening ceremony in time. All of this is part of this coming-of-age story, with a protagonist who is driven, anxious, and endearing, which includes Mitsumi’s trans female guardian, Nao (voiced by Mitsuki Saiga). There’s humor which isn’t based on any tropes or common stereotypes. It is easy to emphasize with the characters.

Each character is given depth, even among those who appear organized on the surface. For instance, student council treasurer Tokiko Takamine (voiced by Minami Tsuda) is anxious and barely holding it together. Mitsumi and Sōsuke get romantically closer as their friendship strengthens. This anime focuses on the plot, characters, and worldbuilding. There’s casual queerness in this series, either through Nao, or yuri subtext between Yuzuki Murashige (voiced by Maaya Uchida) and Makoto Kurume (voiced by Megumi Han), who are opposites from one another. Mitsumi is sympathetic because she isn’t good at athletics. However, Ririka Saijou (voiced by Minako Kotobuki), an unsympathetic toxic character, nearly destroys Sosuke and Mitsumi’s burgeoning friendship. In the finale, she departs Sosuke’s life for good.

4. “I’m in Love with the Villainess- Streaming on Crunchyroll”

Although I’m still collecting my thoughts on this series, I’m in Love with the Villainess, it certainly is a stand-out series for 2023. This yuri isekai and romantic comedy anime is directed by Hideaki Ōba, written by Ayumu Hisao, and produced by Platinum Vision. This series has the typical story of an isekai, with Ooshashi Rei (voiced by Yu Serizawa) dying as a result of her office work and finds herself in the life of Rae Taylor, the protagonist of her favorite otome video game. She sets her heart on the game’s antagonist, Claire François (voiced by Karin Nanami), using her game knowledge in hopes of giving Claire a happy ending. At first, she teases Claire, which some called “uncomfortable” and “awkward.” But, those actions are purposeful, as she believes her love is one-sided.

Claire slowly starts to catch feelings for her, especially after Rae admits she is a lesbian and explains why she loves Claire. She seems to lose interest in Prince Thane, a romance supported by Rae, who believed that only Claire’s happiness mattered, not her own. This thinking is smashed into a billion pieces when Princess Manaria, an outward lesbian, enters the scene. She tries to take away Claire from Rae and is successful, at first. Claire is outraged they are both fighting over her, causing Rae to resign as her maid. The series finale ends this arc. After she is defeated at the scales of love, Manaria reveals her true goal: to be with Rae. She only wanted infuriate Rae and get under Rae’s skin. Ultimately, Claire blurts out “Rae belongs to me! You can’t take my things from me!” Hopefully there is a second season!

3. “Kuma Kuma Kuma Bear- Streaming on Crunchyroll and Hulu

Some time ago, I first came across Kuma Kuma Kuma Bear, a fantasy comedy with isekai and iyashikei elements. Since then, I’ve watched the dubbed and subbed versions of the series. The second season picks up where the first season leaves, following Yuna (voiced by Maki Kawase), a bored teen reincarnated in a fantasy world. The world’s God gifts her an all-powerful, but comical, bear suit. She adapts to her new life and meets a ten-year-old girl named Fina (voiced by Azumi Waki), who becomes her work partner and sister. She also meets another ten-year-old, Noire “Noa” Foschurose (voiced by Rina Hidaka), who founds a fan club for the bears that Yuna uses to defeat monsters, Fina’s younger sister Shuri (voiced by Miyu Tomita), and granddaughter of Gran Farrengram, Misana “Misa” Farrengram (voiced by Satomi Amano).

Although this series is an isekai, it is unlike any other out there. Its immersive setting, worldbuilding, and characters in calm environments are devoid of romance, music, camping, or mystery. Instead, Yuna only tries to enjoy her life, with help from her friends, her bears Kumakyū and Kumayuru, and her bear powers. There is particularly strong yuri subtext between Yuna and Fina. Often, Yuna is pulled into the world of nobles. After all, her fan club includes princesses Flora, Noa, and Misa. Even the local feudal lord owes her favors. The series also makes clear that judging based on appearance is faulty and that overwork is a negative. In many ways, Yuna is inspirational, as she is extremely loyal to her friends and will do anything to rescue them from harm.

2. “The Magical Revolution of the Reincarnated Princess and the Genius Young Lady- Streaming on Crunchyroll

This yuri isekai, named The Magical Revolution of the Reincarnated Princess and the Genius Young Lady, also known as MagiRevo for short, centers on a Princess named Anisphia “Anis” Wynn Palettia (voiced by Sayaka Senbongi). She saves Euphyllia “Euphie” (voiced by Manaka Iwami), who was publicly dumped by Prince Algard, Anis’s brother. Anis whisks her away on a magic broom. She applies what she remembers about witches from her previous life in Japan, to this new world, to move it toward social, or industrial, revolution. This series mixes dramatic and slow scenes with bloody battles, and remains engaging, with Algard (voiced by Shogo Sakata) trying to seize power by any means necessary, even if people are killed or hurt along the way.

Unlike other series, MagiRevo depicts monarchies as slow-moving and bureaucratic. This contrasts with the incompetence shown in Disenchantment or the benevolent monarchy in Elena of Avalor. I liked how Anis’s principled nature influences Euphie to see a societal potential for Anis’s inventions. Anis even creates special weapons for Euphie! Even so, Anis can be reckless, going to extreme lengths to ensure she can use a power akin to magic. MagiRevo is woven together nicely. Other than the cuteness of the show, the writers did a good job. Euphie is more practical, attempting to sell magicology, concocted by Anis, to skeptical people. One well-constructed aspects is the internal struggle Anis must confront when faced with the prospect of becoming queen. The final episode ends very powerfully with romantic development between Anis and Euphie, and sets the stage for a possible second season.

1. “Birdie Wing: Golf Girls’ Story- Streaming on Crunchyroll

There was no contest to putting this series at the top slot of anime for 2023. I wrote two reviews of the first season in May and July, but the second season blew the first one out of the water. This original (wild) golf anime is directed by Takayuki Inagaki, with Yōsuke Kuroda as the series writer. The first season centered on a spunky teenage girl named Eve (voiced by Kito Akari) from the Nafrece slums who illegally golfs for money and a rich Japanese girl named Aoi Amawashi (voiced by Asami Seto). Both match each other in their skill and determination. Diversity is central to Birdie Wing. Issues like undocumented immigration, corrupt urban renewal, political corruption, and racial injustice brought to the forefront. Yuri subtext is abound, primarily between Eve and Aoi.

The second season picks up where the first one left off, with flaunting rules of the sports genre, mixed with well-placed comedic moments. Birdie Wing goes above and beyond other sports anime, with compelling plot and characters, and physical toll of playing such intense golf hitting both protagonists. I liked how the series seemed to imply that Eve and Aoi were half-sisters, then demolished this idea with an absurdly complex web of relationships. In an intriguing twist, it is revealed that Eve doesn’t remember her past because of amnesia. She is displaced from Japan, thanks to Aoi’s controlling / overprotective mother, and works to get herself back so she can face Aoi again. Although the final episodes of the series are strong, it wrapped up too quickly. Even so, there is space a possible third season could expand upon.

Runners-Up

There are a few series which are runners-up to this list. Two of those are Tokyo Mew Mew New and Oshi no Ko. I liked the former much better than latter, because was very environmentally focused. On the negative side, it sent an unclear message about abusive relationships and involved the protagonist torturing one protagonist by almost electrocuting her to death. The latter series involves the protagonist being murdered, their mother (once reincarnated) being murdered, and manipulation. It is  very male-centered, similar to how Spy x Family focuses on Loid Forger while Yor is too often sidelined. At the same time, I enjoyed watching Ron Kamonohashi’s Forbidden Deductions, I’m Giving the Disgraced Noble Lady I Rescued a Crash Course in Naughtiness, I Shall Survive Using Potions!, The Way of the Househusband, Kubo Won’t Let Me Be Invisible, and World Dai Star this year.

Furthermore, I’m unsure about The Dangers in my Heart, felt that The Family Circumstances of the Irregular Witch was mediocre like Alice Gear Aegis Expansion and Kizuna no Allele. Nor have I finished My Happy Marriage and Mobile Suit Gundam: The Witch from Mercury before publication. 2024 promises to be a good year for anime, with the premiere of Whisper Me a Love Song, Pon No Michi, Laid-Back Camp (season 3), the Rinkai! anime, Jellyfish Can’t Swim in the Night, Metallic Rouge, Love Live! Superstar!! (season 3), and many others. So, I look forward to it immensely.

© 2023 Burkely Hermann. All rights reserved.