分類トップ
Family Muraenidae　ウツボ科

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Sub-Family Muraeninae RAFINESQUE 1815　ウツボ亜科



Genus Calamaia^♀ RUSSELL 1803 emend. RICHARDSON 1845　カラマイア属


◆
　Calamaia paum Russell 1803 emend. Richardson 1845
　　　syn.Called by the Natives Calamaia Paum Russel 1803
　^*1803『Descriptions and Figures of Two Hundred Fishes, Collected at Vizagapatam on the Coast of Colomandel 2：Patrick Russell』。
　^*1843-1845『Ichthyology 1+2+3 1844-1845 in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Sulphur, under the Command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher R.N., C.B., F.R.G.S., etc, During the Years 1836-42：John Richardson』。
　^*2002『Type Catalogue of Indo-Pacific Muraenidae：Eugenia B.Böhlke & David G.Smith：David G.Smith』。
　^*2012『A Check-List of the Moray Eels of the World [Teleostei, Anguilliformes, Muraenidae]：David G.Smith』。
　＝Gymnothorax meleagris (Shaw and Nodder 1795)？

---

Genus Diaphenchelys^♀ MCCOSKER & RANDALL 2007　ディアフェンケリス属

◆
　Diaphenchelys dalmatian Hibino, Satapoomin & Kimura 2017
　^*2021『Two New Moray Eels of Genera Diaphenchelys and Gymnothorax [Anguilliformes: Muraenidae] from Taiwan and the Philippines：Wen-Chien Huang, David G.Smith, Kar-Hoe Loh & Te-Yu Liao』。

◆
　Diaphenchelys laimospila Huang, Smith & Liao ex Huang, Smith, Loh & Liao 2021
　^*2021『Two New Moray Eels of Genera Diaphenchelys and Gymnothorax [Anguilliformes: Muraenidae] from Taiwan and the Philippines：Wen-Chien Huang, David G.Smith, Kar-Hoe Loh & Te-Yu Liao』。
　"Spotted-Throat Moray"。

◆
　Diaphenchelys pelonates McCosker & Randall 2007
　^*2021『Two New Moray Eels of Genera Diaphenchelys and Gymnothorax [Anguilliformes: Muraenidae] from Taiwan and the Philippines：Wen-Chien Huang, David G.Smith, Kar-Hoe Loh & Te-Yu Liao』。
　"マッドドウェリングモレイ"。

---

Genus Echidna^♀ FORSTER 1777　クモウツボ属
　　　※＋Genus Leihala^♀ JORDAN 1925 (Type species : Poecilophis tritor Vaillant & Sauvage 1875)。
　　　※＋Genus Megaderus^♂ RAFINESQUE 1815 (Type species : Mureana echidna Gmelin 1789)。
　　　※＋Genus Molarii^♂ RICHARDSON 1848 (Type species : Muraena ophis Rüppell 1830)。
　　　※＋Genus Molarius^♂ JORDAN 1919 (Type species : Muraena ophis Rüppell 1830)。
　　　※＋Genus Poecilophis^♂ KAUP 1856 (Type species : Gymnothorax catenatus Bloch 1795)。
　　　※← [Family Echidnidae FOWLER 1925]。
　　　※← [Family Echidnidae FOWLER 1925 Sub-Family Echidnidae FOWLER 1925]。

◆
　Echidna amblyodon (Bleeker 1856) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　syn.Muraena amblyodon Bleeker 1856
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906：Alvin Seale』。


◆
　Echidna catenata (Bloch 1795) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　syn.Echidna catenata flavofasciata (Poey y Aloy 1867)
　　　　　Echidna flavofasciata Poey y Aloy 1867
　　　　　Echidna fuscomaculata Poey y Aloy 1867
　　　　　Gymnothorax catenatus Bloch 1795 non de la Cépède 1803
　　　　　Muraena alusis Bleeker 1856
　　　　　Muraena catenata (Bloch 1795) Shaw 1803
　　　　　Muraena sordida Cuvier 1817
　　　　　Muraenophis catenulus de la Cépède 1803 non Bloch 1795
　　　　　Poecilophis catenatus (Bloch 1795)
　^*1793-1795『Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische, Mit Sechs und Dreissig Ausgemalten Abdrucken Nach Originalen 9 1795：Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
　^*1795『Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische 4：Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1：George Shaw』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"クサリウツボ"。"Chain-Striped Muraena"。


◆アラシウツボ
　Echidna delicatula (Kaup 1856) Jordan & Alvin Seale 1905
　　　syn.Echidna trossula Jordan & Starks ex Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Poecilophis delicatulus Kaup 1856
　　　　　Siderea delicatula (Kaup 1856)
　^*1905『List of Fishes Collected by Dr.Bashford Dean on the Island of Negros, Philippines：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。

Echidna trossula=Poecilophis delicatulus

◆
　Echidna leucotaenia
　"シロヅラウツボ"。汽水域進入性

◆
　Echidna nocturna (Cope 1872) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　syn.Echidna scabra Garman 1899
　　　　　Poecilophis nocturnus Cope 1872
　^*1899『Reports on an Exploration off the West Coasts of Mexico, Central and South America and off the Galapagos Islands in Charge of Alexander Agassiz by the U.S.Fish Commission Steamer Albatross, During 1891, Lieut.Commander Z.L.Tanner, U.S.N., Commanding 16, the Fishes：Samuel Walton Garman』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"フレックルモレイ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Echidna peli (Kaup 1856)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax peli (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Muraena lecomtii Günter 1870
　　　　　Muraena peli (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Muraena pelii Günter 1870
　　　　　Poecilophis lecomtei Kaup 1856
　　　　　Poecilophis peli Kaup 1856
　^*1858-1861『Poissons de la Côte Occidentale d'Afrique, Chondrichthes ou Poissons Cartilagineux, Plagiostomes Hypotrêmes ou Raies：Auguste Henri Andre Duméril』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　"ペリウツボ"。

Poecilophis lecomtei=Poecilophis peli



◆シマアラシウツボ
　Echidna polyzona (Richardson 1845) Jordan & Richardson 1908
　　　syn.Echidna fascigula (Peters 1855)
　　　　　Echidna leihala Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Echidna obscura Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Echidna psalion Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Echidna tritor (Vaillant & Sauvage 1875) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Echidna vincta Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Echidna zonata Fowler 1900
　　　　　Echidna zonophaea Jordan & Evermann 1904
　　　　　Muraena fascigula Peters 1855
　　　　　Muraena polyzona Richardson 1845
　　　　　Poecilophis pikei Bliss 1883
　　　　　Poecilophis tritor Vaillant & Sauvage 1875
　^*1843-1845『Ichthyology 1+2+3 1844-1845 in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Sulphur, under the Command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher R.N., C.B., F.R.G.S., etc, During the Years 1836-42：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Fishes from the Hawaiian Islands 1902：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1907『Notes on Fishes of Hawaii, with Descriptions of New Species 1906：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1906-1911『A Catalog of the Fishes of the Island of Formosa, or Taiwan, Based on the Collections of Dr.Hans Sauter 1909：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*2013『鹿児島県三島村−硫黄島と竹島の魚類：本村浩之／出羽慎一／古田和彦／松浦啓一』。
　^*2013『鹿児島県本土から得られたウツボ科シマアラシウツボ Echidna polyzona の記録：田代郷国／本村浩之』。
　^*2021『徳之島初記録の魚類１２２種：和田英敏／古𣘺龍星／山田守彦／藤井琢磨／吉田朋弘／Kunto Wibowo／荒木萌里／伊藤大介／赤池貴大／中川龍一／渋谷駿太／是枝伶旺／出羽優凪／餅田樹／本村浩之』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Banded-Moray"。"Barred-Moray"。

Echidna leihala=Muraena polyzona

Echidna psalion=Muraena polyzona

Echidna vincta=Muraena polyzona

◆ナミダカワウツボ
　Echidna rhodochila Bleeker 1863
　　　syn.Muraena rhodochila (Bleeker 1863)
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*2021『A Newly Recorded Moray Echidna rhodochilus Bleeker 1863 [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae] from an Estuary in North-Eastern Taiwan：Wen-Chien Huang, Yuan-Huan Yu & Ming-Tai Chou』。
　海水＋汽水〜淡水域。環絶滅危惧ＩＡ類(ＣＲ）

◆
　Echidna unicolor
　"ユニカラーモレイ"。


◆クモウツボ
　Echidna variegata Forster 1777
　　　syn.Echidna cocosa Garman 1899
　　　　　Echidna echidna (Gmelin 1789)
　　　　　Echidna nebulosa (Ahl 1789) Jordan & Seale 1905　※フィッシュベースの有効名。
　　　　　Echidna ophis Rüppell 1830
　　　　　Echidna variegata (Forster 1777) Richardson 1848
　　　　　Gymnothorax boschii (Bleeker 1853)
　　　　　Gymnothorax echidnus (Gmelin 1789) Bloch post Schneider 1801
　　　　　Gymnothorax nebulosus (Ahl 1789) Bloch post Schneider 1801
　　　　　Megaderus echidnus (Gmelin 1789)
　　　　　Muraena auloptera de Filippi 1853
　　　　　Muraena echidna Gmelin 1789
　　　　　Muraena boschii Bleeker 1853
　　　　　Muraena cerino-nigra Richardson 1846
　　　　　Muraena cerinonigra (Richardson 1846)
　　　　　Muraena nebulosa Ahl 1789
　　　　　Mureanophis echidnus (Gmelin 1789) de la Cépède 1803
　　　　　Molarii ophis (Rüppell 1830)
　　　　　Molarius ophis (Rüppell 1830)
　　　　　Poecilophis nebulosus (Ahl 1789)
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1：George Shaw』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1844『Descriptiones Animalium Quae in Itinere ad Maris Australis Terras per Annos 1772-1774 Suscepto：Johann Reinhold Forster』。
　^*1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1899『Reports on an Exploration off the West Coasts of Mexico, Central and South America and off the Galapagos Islands in Charge of Alexander Agassiz by the U.S.Fish Commission Steamer Albatross, During 1891, Lieut.Commander Z.L.Tanner, U.S.N., Commanding 16, the Fishes：Samuel Walton Garman』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1905『List of Fishes Collected by Dr.Bashford Dean on the Island of Negros, Philippines：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*1962-1969『The Reeves Collection of Chinese Fish Drawings 1969：Peter James Palmer Whitehead』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　^*2022『한국산곰치과(뱀장어목)어류 1１미기록종 Echidna nebulosa：강충배／이유진／김진구／한송헌』。
　"Clouded Moray"。"Snow-Flake Moray"。"Southern Muraena"。

Muraena nebulosa=Echidna variegata


◆
　Echidna xanthospilos (Bleeker 1859)
　　　syn.Muraena xanthospila Günter 1870
　　　　　Muraena xanthospilos Bleeker 1859
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。

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Genus Enchelycore^♀ KAUP 1856　トラウツボ属
　　　※＋Genus Aemasia^♀ JORDAN & SNYDER 1901 (Type species : Aemasia lichenosa Jordan & Snyder 1901)。
　　　※＝Genus Enchelycotte^♀ KAUP ex DUMÉRIL 1856。スペルミス。
　　　※＋Genus Eurymyctera^♀ KAUP 1856 (Type species : Eurymyctera crudelis Kaup 1856)。
　　　※＋Genus Fimbrinares^♀ WHITLEY 1948 (Type species : Fimbrinares mosaicus Whitley 1948)。
　　　※＋Genus Muraena^♀ VON LINNÉ 1758 Rhinamuraena^♀ JORDAN & SEALE 1906 (Type species : Rhinamuraena eritima Jordan & Seale 1906)。
　　　　※＋Genus Rhinechidna^♀ BARBOUR 1908 (Type species : Rhinamuraena eritima Jordan & Seale 1906)。
　　　※＋Genus Rhinamuraena^♀ (JORDAN & SEALE 1906) (Type species : Rhinamuraena eritima Jordan & Seale 1906)。

◆
　Enchelycore anatina (Lowe 1838)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax anatinus (Lowe 1838)
　　　　　Lycodontis anatinus (Lowe 1838)
　　　　　Lycodontis sanctaehelenae (Günter 1870) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) sanctæ-helenæ (Günter 1870) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Muraena anatina Lowe 1838
　　　　　Muraena sanctæ-helenæ Günter 1870
　　　　　Muraena sanctaehelenae (Günter 1870)
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1909『Memorias do Museu Bocage, Lisboa 1：Balthazar Osório』。
　^*2020『The Marine Ichthyo-Fauna of Lebanon, an Annotated Check-List, History, Biogeography and Conservation Status：Michel Bariche & Ronald Fricke』。
　^*2022『First Record of Enchelycore anatina [Muraenidae] from Libyan Waters and an Additional Record from Southern Italy, Western Ionian Sea：Sami M.Ibrahim, Abdulrraziq Amrajaa Abdulrraziq, Abdulghani Abdulghani, Sara A.A.al Mabruk, David Salvatori, Bruno Zava, Maria Corsini-Foka & Alan Deidun』。
　"Fang-Tooth Moray"。


◆ヤシャウツボ
　Enchelycore bayeri
　　　syn.Gymnothorax bayeri

◆
　Enchelycore bikiniensis
　　　syn.Gymnothorax bikiniensis
　"ビキニウツボ"。

◆
　Enchelycore carychroa
　"カリブトラウツボ"。

◆アズキウツボ
　Enchelycore kamara Böhlke & Böhlke 1980
　^*2008『２００７年に報告された鹿児島県の魚類に関する新知見：本村浩之／櫻井真』。


◆コケウツボ
　Enchelycore lichenosa (Jordan & Snyder 1901)
　　　syn.Aemasia lichenosa Jordan & Snyder 1901
　^*1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*2013『三浦半島南西部沿岸の魚類８：工藤孝浩／山田和彦／瀬能宏』。

◆
　Enchelycore nigricans (Bonnaterre 1788) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　syn.Enchelycore euryrhina Kaup 1856
　　　　　Enchelycore nigrocastanea (Cope 1871)
　　　　　Gymnothorax brunneus Nichols 1920
　　　　　Gymnothorax nigrocastaneus Cope 1871
　　　　　Gymnothorax umbrosus Poey y Aloy 1875
　　　　　Muraena anguina Gronow ex Gray 1854
　　　　　Muraena nigricans Bonnaterre 1788
　　　　　Muraenophis nigricans (Bonnaterre 1788) de la Cépède 1803
　^*1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie：Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1854『Catalogue of Fish Collected and Described by Laurence Theodor Gronow, now in the British Museum：John Edward Gray』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1909『Memorias do Museu Bocage, Lisboa 1：Balthazar Osório』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"ムラットコンガー"。

◆
　Enchelycore nycturana

◆
　Enchelycore octaviana
　　　syn.Gymnothorax octavianus
　"スレンダージョーモレイ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。


◆トラウツボ
　Enchelycore pardalis (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax pardalis (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
　　　　　Muraena kailuae Jordan & Evermann 1904
　　　　　Muraena kauila Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Muraena lampra Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Muraena pardalis Temminck & Schlegel 1846
　^*1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Fishes from the Hawaiian Islands 1902：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『Notes on Collections of Fishes from Oahu Island and Laysan Island, Hawaii, with Descriptions of Four New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*2019『三浦半島南西部沿岸の魚類９：工藤孝浩／山田和彦／瀬能宏』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　^*2023『生態写真に基づく相模湾北西部沿岸域の魚類相：深谷真央』。
　"Leopard Moray-Eel"。

Muraena kauila=Muraena pardalis

Muraena lampra=Muraena pardalis


◆
　Enchelycore propinqua Mohapatra, Smith, Mohanty, Mishra & Tudu 2017
　^*2017『Enchelycore propinqua sp.nov., a New Moray Eel [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae, Muraeninae] from the Indian Coast：Anil Mohapatra, David G.Smith, Swarup Ranjan Mohanty, Subhrendu Sekhar Mishra & Prasad C.Tudu』。

◆
　Enchelycore ramosa (Griffin 1926)
　　　syn.Fimbrinares mosaicus Whitley 1948
　　　　　Gymnothorax ramosus Griffin 1926
　"モザイクウツボ"。

◆ヒダウツボ
　Enchelycore schismatorhyncha (Bleeker 1853)
　　　syn.Eurymyctera crudelis Kaup 1856
　　　　　Gymnothorax schismatorhynchus Bleeker 1853
　　　　　Muraena schismatorhyncha (Bleeker 1853)
　　　　　Rhinechidna eritima (Jordan & Seale 1906)
　　　　　Rhinamuraena eritima Jordan & Seale 1906
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。

Rhinamuraena eritima=Gymnothorax schismatorhynchus

---

Genus Enchelynassa^♀ KAUP 1855　エンケリナッサ属

◆
　Enchelynassa canina (Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824)
　　　syn.Enchelynassa bleekeri Kaup 1855
　　　　　　　※模式種、但し先に記載された Muraena canina Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824 に統合。
　　　　　Gymnothorax vinolentus Jordan & Evermann 1904
　　　　　Muraena canina Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824
　^*1824『Zoology by Jean René Constant Quoy & Joseph Paul Gaimard in Voyage Autour du Monde, Entrepris par Ordre du Roi, sur les Corvettes de S.M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, Pendant les Années 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820 3：Louis Claude Desaulses de Freycinet』。
　^*1904『Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Fishes from the Hawaiian Islands 1902：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『Notes on Collections of Fishes from Oahu Island and Laysan Island, Hawaii, with Descriptions of Four New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　"マムシウツボ"。襲撃記録。

---

Genus Eomuraena^♀ CASIER 1967　エオムラエナ属 (絶滅)

◆エオムラエナ・サギッティデンス (絶滅)
　Eomuraena sagittidens Casier 1967
　^*1967『Poissons de l'Eocene Inferieur de Katharinenhof-Fehmarn, Schleswig-Holstein：Edgard Casier』。

---

Genus Gymnomuraena^♀ DE LA CÉPÈDE 1803　ゼブラウツボ属
　　　※＋Genus Arndha^♀ DERANIYAGALA 1931 (Type species : Gymnothorax zebrus Shaw 1797)。
　　　※＝Genus Gymnopsis^♀ RAFINESQUE 1815。不要な置き換え。


◆ゼブラウツボ
　Gymnomuraena zebra (Shaw 1797)
　　　syn.Arndha zebra (Shaw 1797)
　　　　　Echidna zebra (Shaw 1797) Snyder 1904
　　　　　Gymnomuraena doliata de la Cépède 1803
　　　　　　　※模式種、但し先に記載された Gymnothorax zebrus Shaw 1797 に統合。
　　　　　Gymnomuraena fasciata Kaup 1856
　　　　　Gymnopsis doliata (de la Cépède 1803)
　　　　　Gymnothorax zebrus Shaw 1797
　　　　　Muraena molendinaris Bennett 1833
　　　　　Muraena zebra (Shaw 1797) Shaw 1803
　　　　　Poecilophis zebrus (Shaw 1797)
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1：George Shaw』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1832『Das Thierreich, Geordnet Nach Seiner Organisation, als Grundlage der Naturgeschichte der Thiere und Als Einleitung in die Vergleichende Anatomie 2：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Friedrich Siegmund Voight』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Zebra Moray"。

Gymnomuraena doliata=Gymnothorax zebrus

---

Genus Gymnothorax^♂ BLOCK 1795　ウツボ属
　　　※＋Genus Ahynnodontophis^♂ (FOWLER 1912) (Type species : Gymnothorax stigmanotus Fowler 1912)。
　　　※＋Genus Chasmenchelys^♀ FOWLER 1944 (Type species : Muraena panamensis Steindachner 1876)。
　　　※＋Genus Gymnothorax^♂ BLOCK 1795 Sub-Genus Ahynnodontophis^♂ FOWLER 1912 (Type species : Gymnothorax stigmanotus Fowler 1912)。
　　　※＋Genus Gymnothorax^♂ BLOCK 1795 Sub-Genus Rabula^♀ JORDAN & DAVIS 1891 (Type species : Muraena davisi Fowler 1912)。
　　　※＝Genus Gymnothorax^♂ CUVIER 1800。
　　　※＋Genus Heteromyrus^♂ PIETSCHMANN 1935 (Type species : Heteromyrus atolli Pietschmann 1935)。
　　　※＋Genus Lycodontis^♂ MCCLELLAND 1844 (Type species : Lycodontis literatus McClelland 1844)。
　　　※＋Genus Neomuraena^♀ GIRARD 1858 (Type species : Neomuraena nigromarginata Girard 1858)。
　　　※＋Genus Notorabula^♀ WHITLEY 1934 (Type species : Muraena callorhyncha Günther 1870)。
　　　※＋Genus Polyuranodon^♂ KAUP 1856 (Type species : Muraena polyuranodon Bleeker 1854)。
　　　※＋Genus Priodonophis^♂ KAUP 1859 (Type species : Gymnothorax ocellatus Agassiz 1831)。
　　　※＋Genus Pseudomuraena^♀ JOHNSON 1862 (Type species : Pseudomuraena maderensis Johnson 1862)。
　　　※＋Genus Rabula^♀ (JORDAN & DAVIS 1891) (Type species : Muraena davisi Fowler 1912)。
　　　※＋Genus Serranguilla^♀ WHITLEY & PHILLIPPS 1939 (Type species : Gymnothorax prionodon Ogilby 1895)。
　　　※＋Genus Sidera^♀ KAUP ex DUMÉRIL 1856 (Type species : Sidera pantherina Kaup 1856)。
　　　※＋Genus Sidereaa^♀ KAUP 1856 (Type species : Sidera pantherina Kaup 1856)。
　　　※＋Genus Taeniophis^♂ KAUP 1859 (Type species : Taeniophis westphali Kaup 1859)。
　　　※＋Genus Thaerodontis^♀ MCCLELLAND 1844 (Type species : Thaerodontis reticulata McClelland 1844)。
　　　※＋Genus Thyrsoidea^♀ KAUP 1856 (Type species : Muraena thyrsoidea Richardson 1845)。
　　　※＋Genus Verdithorax^♂ WHITLEY 1931 (Type species : Muraena prasina Richardson 1848)。
　　　※← [Family Heteromyridae PIETSCHMANN 1935]。
　　　※← [Family Lycodontidae MYERS & STOREY 1956]。
　　　※← [Sub-Family Thyrsoideinae KAUP 1856]。


◆
　Gymnothorax afer Bloch 1795
　　　syn.Lycodontis afer (Bloch 1795)
　　　　　Muraena afra (de la Cépède 1803) Cuvier 1817
　　　　　Muraena africana Shaw 1803
　　　　　Muraena maculipinnis (Kaup 1856) Günter 1870
　　　　　Muraena tristis Kaup 1856
　　　　　Muraenophis afrus de la Cépède 1803
　　　　　Thyrsoidea maculipinnis Kaup 1856
　^*1793-1795『Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische, Mit Sechs und Dreissig Ausgemalten Abdrucken Nach Originalen 9 1795：Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
　^*1795『Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische 4：Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1：George Shaw』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1858-1861『Poissons de la Côte Occidentale d'Afrique, Chondrichthes ou Poissons Cartilagineux, Plagiostomes Hypotrêmes ou Raies：Auguste Henri Andre Duméril』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1909『Memorias do Museu Bocage, Lisboa 1：Balthazar Osório』。
　"ダークモレイ"。汽水域進入性。

Thyrsoidea maculipinnis=Gymnothorax afer


◆ヘリシロウツボ
　Gymnothorax albimarginatus (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842) Jordan & Snyder 1901
　　　syn.Muraena albimarginata Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842
　^*1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*2021『草垣群島から得られた標本に基づく鹿児島県初記録のヘリシロウツボ [ウツボ科] および同群島からの既報の魚類リスト：出羽優凪／中村潤平／本村浩之』。
　^*2023『薩摩半島南岸沖から得られた鹿児島県本土初記録のヘリシロウツボ：渡邉実紗／是枝伶旺／久米元／本村浩之』。


◆
　Gymnothorax andamanensis Mohapatra, Kiruba-Sankar, Praveenraj & Mohanty 2019
　^*2019『A New Short Brown Unpatterned Moray Eel Gymnothorax andamanensis [Muraenidae, Muraeninae] from Andaman Waters, India：Anil Mohapatra, Rajendran Kiruba-Sankar, Jayasimhan Praveenraj & Swarup Ranjan Mohanty』。

◆
　Gymnothorax angusticaudus (Weber & de Beaufort 1916)
　　　syn.Muraena angusticauda Weber & de Beaufort 1916
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。

◆
　Gymnothorax angusticeps
　　　syn.Priodonophis angusticeps
　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Gymnothorax annasonus
　　　syn.Gymnothorax flavimarginatus annasonus

◆
　Gymnothorax annulatus Smith & Böhlke 1997 non Bloch post Schneider 1801

◆
　Gymnothorax atolli (Pietschmann 1935)
　　　syn.Heteromyrus atolli Pietschmann 1935
　"アトールウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax aurocephalus Nashad, Mohapatra, Varghese, Ramalingam, Bineesh & Mohanty 2020
　^*2020『A New White-Spotted Moray Eel, Gymnothorax aurocephalus sp.nov. [Muraenidae, Muraeninae] from Andaman Sea, India：M.Nashad, Anil Mohapatra, Sijo P.Varghese, L.Ramalingam, Kinattumkara K.Bineesh & Swarup Ranjan Mohanty』。

◆
　Gymnothorax australicolus
　"豪州ウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax austrinus
　"ミナミウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax bacalladoi

◆
　Gymnothorax baranesi
　深海棲。

◆
　Gymnothorax bathyphilus


◆ハワイウツボ
　Gymnothorax berndti Snyder 1904
　　　syn.Lycodontis berndti (Snyder 1904)
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。

◆
　Gymnothorax brasiliensis Bloch post Schneider 1801
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　（科を超える）幾つかの魚種情報の混在。


◆ハチモンジウツボ
　Gymnothorax breedeni McCosker & Randall 1977
　^*2017『与那国島から採集された日本初記録のウツボ科魚類ハチモンジウツボ Gymnothorax breedeni [新称]：小枝圭太／秋田雄一』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Black-Cheek Moray"。襲撃記録。

◆
　Gymnothorax brunneus Herre 1923
　＝Gymnothorax herrei Beebe & Tee-Van 1933？

◆サンゴウツボ
　Gymnothorax buroensis (Bleeker 1857) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　syn.Gymnothorax corallinus (Klunzinger 1871)
　　　　　Gymnothorax marquesensis Seale 1911
　　　　　Gymnothorax tahitensis Seale 1911
　　　　　Lycodontis buroensis (Bleeker 1857)
　　　　　Muraena buroensis Bleeker 1857
　　　　　Muraena corallina Klunzinger 1871
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*2013『鹿児島県三島村−硫黄島と竹島の魚類：本村浩之／出羽慎一／古田和彦／松浦啓一』。
　^*2022『奄美群島喜界島から得られた初記録の魚類２８種および同島から確認された魚類の総種数：藤原恭司／ジョン・ビョル／松岡翠／本村浩之』。
　汽水域進入性。

Gymnothorax marquesensis=Muraena buroënsis

Gymnothorax tahitensis=Muraena buroënsis

◆
　Gymnothorax castaneus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
　　　syn.Ahynnodontophis stigmanotus (Fowler 1912)
　　　　　Gymnothorax stigmanotus Fowler 1912　※＝Gymnothorax (Ahynnodontophis) stigmanotus Fowler 1912。
　　　　　Lycodontis castaneus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883) Jordan 1886
　　　　　Lycodontis stigmanotus (Fowler 1912)
　　　　　Sidera castanea Jordan & Gilbert 1883
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"チェスナットモレイ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。


◆
　Gymnothorax castlei
　"キャッスルウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax cephalospilus
　"ヘッドスポットモレイ"。

◆ミナミウツボ
　Gymnothorax chilospilus Bleeker 1864　※＝chilospilos。
　　　syn.Gymnothorax detactus Bryan & Herre 1903
　　　　　Gymnothorax samalensis Seale 1910
　　　　　Lycodontis chilospilus (Bleeker 1864)
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1910『New Species of Philippine Fishes 1909：Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　^*2013『鹿児島県三島村−硫黄島と竹島の魚類：本村浩之／出羽慎一／古田和彦／松浦啓一』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　"Lip-Spot Moray"。

◆クルマウツボ
　Gymnothorax chlamydatus Snyder 1909
　^*1909『Descriptions of Eighteen New Species and Two New Genera of Fishes from Japan and the Riu Kiu Islands：John Otterbein Snyder』。

◆ハナビラウツボ
　Gymnothorax chlorostigmus (Kaup 1856)
　　　syn.Muraena chlorostigma (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Thyrsoidea chlorostigma Kaup 1856

◆セオビウツボ
　Gymnothorax conspersus Poey y Aloy 1867
　　　syn.Lycodontis conspersus (Poey y Aloy 1867) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) conspersus (Poey y Aloy 1867) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Muraena conspersa (Poey y Aloy 1867)
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。

◆
　Gymnothorax cribroris
　"エストラステネウツボ"。


◆
　Gymnothorax davidsmithi
　"デビッドスミスウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax davisi (Fowler 1912)　※位置不明種。
　　　syn.Muraena davisi Fowler 1912
　　　　　Rabula davisi (Fowler 1912)

◆
　Gymnothorax dovii (Günther 1870)
　　　syn.Lycodontis dovii (Günther 1870) Jordan 1886　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) dovii (Günther 1870) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Muraena dovii Günther 1870
　　　　　Muraena pintita Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1882『Descriptions of Thirty-Three New Species of Fishes from Mazatlan, Mexico 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『List of a Collection of Fishes Made by Mr.Belding, Near Cape San Lucas, Lower California 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"スペックルモレイ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Gymnothorax elaineheemstrae Sithole, Smith, Mwale & Gouws 2020
　^*2020『A Taxonomic Revision of Gymnothorax undulatus [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae] in the Western Indian Ocean, with Description of a New Species：Yonela Sithole, David G.Smith, Monica Mwale & Gavin Gouws』。

◆オキナワノコギリウツボ
　Gymnothorax elegans Bliss 1883
　　　syn.Gymnothorax goldsboroughi Jordan & Evermann 1904
　　　　　Lycodontis elegans (Bliss 1883)
　　　　　Lycodontis goldsboroughi (Jordan & Evermann 1904)
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Fishes from the Hawaiian Islands 1902：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*2003『オキナワノコギリウツボの沖縄県石垣島近海からの記録：宮原一／波戸岡清峰／矢部衞／仲谷一宏』。
　"エレガントモレイ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax emmae
　"エマウツボ"。

◆シマウツボ
　Gymnothorax enigmaticus McCosker & Randall 1982
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。

◆
　Gymnothorax equatorialis
　　　syn.Priodonophis equatorialis
　"ネッタイウツボ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。


◆
　Gymnothorax eurostus (Abbott 1860)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax chalazius Waite 1904
　　　　　Gymnothorax ercodes Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Gymnothorax gilberti Tanaka 1908
　　　　　Gymnothorax laysanus (Steindachner 1900) Snyder 1904
　　　　　Lycodontis eurostus (Abbott 1860)
　　　　　Lycodontis laysanus (Steindachner 1900)
　　　　　Muraena laysana Steindachner 1900
　　　　　Thyrsoidea eurosta Abbott 1860
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Notes on Collections of Fishes from Oahu Island and Laysan Island, Hawaii, with Descriptions of Four New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1907-1908『Notes on Some Japanese Fishes, with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species：Shigeho Tanaka』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　"タネウツボ"。

Gymnothorax ercodes=Thyrsoidea eurosta

Gymnothorax gilberti=Thyrsoidea eurosta

◆
　Gymnothorax eurygnathos
　深海棲。IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。


◆
　Gymnothorax favagineus Bloch post Schneider 1801
　　　syn.Enchelycore favaginea (Bloch post Schneider 1801)
　　　　　Gymnothorax permistus (Smith 1962)
　　　　　Gymnothorax tessellatus (Richardson 1845)
　　　　　Lycodontis favagineus (Bloch post Schneider 1801)
　　　　　Lycodontis permistus Smith 1962
　　　　　Lycodontis tessellatus (Richardson 1845)
　　　　　Muraena favaginea (Bloch post Schneider 1801) Cuvier 1817
　　　　　Muraena tessellata Richardson 1845
　　　　　Thaerodontis reticulata McClelland 1844
　^*1801『Icones cx Systema Ichthyologiae M.E.Blochii Illustrantes, Atlas of Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1843-1845『Ichthyology 1+2+3 1844-1845 in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Sulphur, under the Command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher R.N., C.B., F.R.G.S., etc, During the Years 1836-42：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"レースモレイ"。"Honey-Comb Moray"。"Tesselate Moray"。汽水域進入性。シガテラ毒記録。


Muraena tessellata=Gymnothorax favagineus


◆ヘリゴイシウツボ
　Gymnothorax fimbriatus (Bennett 1832) Seale & Bean 1908
　　　syn.Enchelycore tamarae Prokofiev 2005
　　　　　Muraena bullata Richardson 1848
　　　　　Muraena fimbriata Bennett 1832
　　　　　Muraena isingleenoïdes Bleeker 1852
　　　　　Muraena isingleenoiedes (Bleeker 1852)
　　　　　Thyrsoidea bullata (Richardson 1848)
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1908『On a Collection of Fishes from the Philippine Islands, made by Maj. Edgar A.Mearns, Surgeon, US Army, with Descriptions of Seven New Species：Alvin Seale & Barton Appler Bean』。
　^*1906-1911『A Catalog of the Fishes of the Island of Formosa, or Taiwan, Based on the Collections of Dr.Hans Sauter 1909：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*2013『鹿児島県三島村−硫黄島と竹島の魚類：本村浩之／出羽慎一／古田和彦／松浦啓一』。
　汽水域進入性。


◆ゴマウツボ
　Gymnothorax flavimarginatus (Rüppell 1830)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax flavomarginatus Jordan & Seale 1906　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Gymnothorax mauritianus (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Gymnothorax thalassopterus Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Gymnothorax viridipinnnis Bliss 1883
　　　　　Lycodontis flavimarginatus (Rüppell 1830)
　　　　　Lycodontis lemayi Smith 1949
　　　　　Muraena flavimarginata Rüppell 1830
　　　　　Muraena flavomarginata Günter 1870　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Muraena mauritiana Kaup 1856
　　　　　Muraena viridipinnna Seale 1917
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Notes on Collections of Fishes from Oahu Island and Laysan Island, Hawaii, with Descriptions of Four New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1906-1911『A Catalog of the Fishes of the Island of Formosa, or Taiwan, Based on the Collections of Dr.Hans Sauter 1909：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Yellow-Edged Moray"。背鰭辺縁が黄・黄緑。シガテラ毒記録。

Gymnothorax thalassopterus=Muraena flavimarginata


◆
　Gymnothorax flavoculus
　　　syn.Siderea flavocula
　"ハシジロウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax formosus Bleeker 1864
　　　syn.Gymnothorax rhodocephalus Bleeker 1864
　　　　　Muraena formosa (Bleeker 1864) Günter 1870
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。


◆
　Gymnothorax funebris Ranzani 1839
　　　syn.Lycodontis funebris (Ranzani 1839) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) funebris (Ranzani 1839) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Muraena lineo-pinnis Richardson 1848
　　　　　Taeniophis westphali Kaup 1859
　　　　　Thyrsoidea aterrima Kaup 1859
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『A Collection of Fishes Made by Joseph Seed Roberts in Kingston, Jamaica 1897：David Starr Jordan & Cloudsley Rutter』。
　^*1905『The Fish Fauna of the Tortugas Archipelago 1904：David Starr Jordan & Joseph Cheesman Thompson』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"ミドリウツボ"。"Black Moray"。襲撃記録。


◆スズランヒメウツボ
　Gymnothorax fuscomaculatus (Schultz 1953)
　　　syn.Rabula fuscomaculata Schultz 1953
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。


◆
　Gymnothorax gracilicaudus Jenkins 1904
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　"ホソオウウツボ"。


◆
　Gymnothorax griseus (de la Cépède 1803)
　　　syn.Muraena geometrica Rüppell 1830
　　　　　Muraenophis griseus de la Cépède 1803
　　　　　Siderea grisea (de la Cépède 1803)
　　　　　Siderea schonlandi Smith 1949
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"キカガクウツボ"。"Grey Moray"。


◆
　Gymnothorax hansi
　"ハンスウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax hepaticus (Rüppell 1830)
　　　syn.Lycodontis hepaticus (Rüppell 1830)
　　　　　Muraena cinerascens Rüppell 1830
　　　　　Muraena hepatica Rüppell 1830
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。

◆ハナジロウツボ
　Gymnothorax herrei Beebe & Tee-Van 1933
　^*2021『Reef and Shore Fishes of Bidong Island, Off East Coast of Malay Peninsula：Hiroyuki Motomura, Seishi Kimura, Seah Ying Giat, Siti TafzilMeriam Sheikh Abdul Kadir & Mazlan Abd Ghaffar』。

◆
　Gymnothorax hubbsi
　"ハッブスウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax indicus Mohapatra, Ray, Smith & Mishra 2016
　"インドウツボ"。

◆ヒレオビウツボ
　Gymnothorax indong Seale 1910
　　　syn.Lycodontis zonipectis (Seale 1911)
　　　　　Gymnothorax zonipectis Seale 1911　※フィッシュベースの有効名称。
　^*1910『New Species of Philippine Fishes 1909：Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Barred-Fin Moray"。

Gymnothorax zonipectis=Gymnothorax indong

◆ミナミミゾレウツボ
　Gymnothorax intesi (Fourmanoir & Rivaton 1979)
　　　syn.Lycodontis intesi Fourmanoir & Rivaton 1979
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2015『鹿児島県薩摩半島沖から得られたウツボ科ミナミミゾレウツボの記録：松沼瑞樹／伊東正英／本村浩之』。


◆ニセゴイシウツボ
　Gymnothorax isingteenus (Richardson 1845)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax favagineus isingteenus (Richardson 1845)
　　　　　Gymnothorax melanospilos (Bleeker 1855) Jordan & Richardson 1911
　　　　　Gymnothorax pescadoris Jordan & Evermann 1903
　　　　　Muraena isingleena Richardson 1846　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Muraena isingteena Richardson 1845
　　　　　Muraena melanospilos Bleeker 1855
　^*1843-1845『Ichthyology 1+2+3 1844-1845 in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Sulphur, under the Command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher R.N., C.B., F.R.G.S., etc, During the Years 1836-42：John Richardson』。
　^*1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1903『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Island of Formosa 1902：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1906-1911『A Catalog of the Fishes of the Island of Formosa, or Taiwan, Based on the Collections of Dr.Hans Sauter 1909：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1962-1969『The Reeves Collection of Chinese Fish Drawings 1969：Peter James Palmer Whitehead』。
　^*2017『鹿児島県本土初記録のニセゴイシウツボ：中村潤平／小枝圭太／畑晴陵／本村浩之』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。

Muraena melanospilos=Muraena isingteena

Gymnothorax pescadoris=Muraena isingteena


◆ドクウツボ
　Gymnothorax javanicus (Bleeker 1859) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　syn.Lycodontis javanicus (Bleeker 1859)
　　　　　Muraena javanica Bleeker 1859
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*2021『徳之島初記録の魚類１２２種：和田英敏／古𣘺龍星／山田守彦／藤井琢磨／吉田朋弘／Kunto Wibowo／荒木萌里／伊藤大介／赤池貴大／中川龍一／渋谷駿太／是枝伶旺／出羽優凪／餅田樹／本村浩之』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　^*2024『和歌山県串本町から得られた北限記録のドクウツボ：大西遼／是枝伶旺』。
　"Giant Moray"。シガテラ毒記録。東京都衛生局長通知による有毒・有害魚介類指定魚種(販売自粛）。


◆
　Gymnothorax johnsoni
　　　syn.Gymnothorax albomaculatus
　　　　　Lycodontis johnsoni
　"ハクテンウツボ"。


◆ウツボ
　Gymnothorax kidako (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842)
　　　syn.Muraena kidako Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842
　　　　　Muraena similis Richardson 1848
　^*1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1887『Redogörelse för den Japanska Fisksamlingen i Upsala Universitets Zoologiska Museum：Edvard Nyström』。
　^*1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*2013『鹿児島県三島村−硫黄島と竹島の魚類：本村浩之／出羽慎一／古田和彦／松浦啓一』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。
　^*2021『Two New Moray Eels of Genera Diaphenchelys and Gymnothorax [Anguilliformes: Muraenidae] from Taiwan and the Philippines：Wen-Chien Huang, David G.Smith, Kar-Hoe Loh & Te-Yu Liao』。
　^*2023『生態写真に基づく相模湾北西部沿岸域の魚類相：深谷真央』。
　"キダコ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax kolpos
　"オグロウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax kontodontos
　"ショートトゥースモレイ"。


◆
　Gymnothorax lineatus (Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1830) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　syn.Muraenophis lineatus Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1830
　^*1826『Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, la Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825, Histoire Naturelle Zoologie, Atlas：Lené Primevère Lesson』。
　^*1830『Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, la Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825, Zoologie 2 Part 1：Lené Primevère Lesson』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　初出はレッスンのアトラス（図と名称のみ）、解説は後年（１８３０年）。
◆
　Gymnothorax longinaris Allen, Erdmann & Sianipar 2018
　^*2018『Descriptions of Two New Species of Moray Eels [Pisces, Muraenidae] from North-Western Flores, Indonesia：Gerald Robert Allen, Mark van Nydeck Erdmann & Abraham B.Sianipar』。

◆
　Gymnothorax longinquus
　　　syn.Lycodontis longinquus

◆
　Gymnothorax maderensis (Johnson 1862)
　　　syn.Ahynnodontophis rosaliae Howell-Rivero 1932
　　　　　Muraena maderensis (Johnson 1862)
　　　　　Pseudomuraena maderensis Johnson 1862
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　"サメバウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax mareei
　　　syn.Lycodontis mareei
　"アゴテンウツボ"。

◆シンジュウツボ
　Gymnothorax margaritophorus Bleeker 1864
　　　syn.Gymnothorax talofus Jordan & Starks ex Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Lycodontis margaritophorus (Bleeker 1864)
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。

Gymnothorax talofus=Gymnothorax margaritophorus

◆
　Gymnothorax marginatus (Kaup 1859)
　　　syn.Thyrsoidea marginata Kaup 1859
　＝Gymnothorax afer Bloch 1795？＝Gymnothorax vicinus (de Castelnau 1855)？

◆
　Gymnothorax marshallensis
　　　syn.Rabula marshallensis
　"マーシャルウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax mccoskeri
　"マッカスカーウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax megaspilus Böhlke & Randall 1995

◆
　Gymnothorax melanosomatus

◆ヒメウツボ
　Gymnothorax melatremus Schultz 1953
　　　syn.Lycodontis melatremus (Schultz 1953)
　^*2013『鹿児島県三島村−硫黄島と竹島の魚類：本村浩之／出羽慎一／古田和彦／松浦啓一』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Dwarf Moray"。"ゴールデンモレイ"。


◆ワカウツボ
　Gymnothorax meleagris (Shaw 1795) Snyder 1904
　　　syn.Gymnothorax leucostictus Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Lycodontis meleagris (Shaw 1795)
　　　　　Muraena meleagris Shaw 1795
　^*1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1：George Shaw』。
　^*1815『The Fishes of New-York, Described and Arranged：Samuel Latham Mitchill』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1824『Zoology by Jean René Constant Quoy & Joseph Paul Gaimard in Voyage Autour du Monde, Entrepris par Ordre du Roi, sur les Corvettes de S.M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, Pendant les Années 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820 3：Louis Claude Desaulses de Freycinet』。
　^*1824『Voyage Autour du Monde, Entrepris par Ordre du Roi, sur les Corvettes de S.M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, Pendant les Années 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820 Planches 3：Louis Claude Desaulses de Freycinet』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*2013『鹿児島県三島村−硫黄島と竹島の魚類：本村浩之／出羽慎一／古田和彦／松浦啓一』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2016『鹿児島県南九州市頴娃町番所鼻自然公園地先の魚類リスト２０１４−２０１５：岩坪洸樹／加藤紳／本村浩之／喜種翔平／上城拓也／岩坪政光』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Speckled Muraena"。"Spotted Eel"。"Spotted Moray"。"Turkey Moray"。汽水域進入性。シガテラ毒記録。
i
Gymnothorax leucostictus=Muraena meleagris


◆
　Gymnothorax microstictus


◆
　Gymnothorax miliaris (Kaup 1856)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax elaboratus (Poey y Aloy 1860)
　　　　　Gymnothorax flavopictus (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Gymnothorax irregularis (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Lycodontis elaboratus (Poey y Aloy 1860) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) elaboratus (Poey y Aloy 1860) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Lycodontis flavopictus (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Lycodontis irregularis (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Lycodontis miliaris (Kaup 1856)　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) miliaris (Kaup 1856) emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Muraena aurea Mowbray 1931
　　　　　Muraena elaborata Poey y Aloy 1860
　　　　　Muraena flavopicta (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Muraena irregularis (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Muraena miliaris (Kaup 1856) Osório 1909
　　　　　Muraena multiocellata Poey y Aloy 1860
　　　　　Muraena myrialeucostictus Fowler 1912
　　　　　Muraena trinitatis Miranda-Ribeiro 1919
　　　　　Murenophis miliaris (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Sidera elaborata (Poey y Aloy 1860)
　　　　　Sidera miliaris (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Thyrsoidea flavopicta Kaup 1856
　　　　　Thyrsoidea irregularis Kaup 1856
　　　　　Thrysoidea miliaris Kaup 1856
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1909『Memorias do Museu Bocage, Lisboa 1：Balthazar Osório』。
　"シリキウツボ"。


◆アミウツボ
　Gymnothorax minor (Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842)
　　　syn.Muraena minor Temminck & Schlegel ex von Siebold 1842
　^*1842『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 4：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*1850『Pisces by Coenraad Jacob Temminck & Hermann Schlegel in Fauna Japonica, Sive Descriptio Animalium, quas in Itinere per Japoniam, Jussu et Auspiciis Superiorum, qui Summum in India Batavia Imperium Tenent Suscepto, Annis 1823-1830 Collegit, Notis Observationibus et Adumbrationibus Illustrabit 2：Philipp Franz Balthazar von Siebold』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。
　^*2022『静岡県熱海市網代におけるウツボ科アミウツボの産卵期：大森尚也／服部素直／浜崎活幸／須之部友基』。

◆
　Gymnothorax mishrai Ray, Mohapatra & Smith 2015

◆
　Gymnothorax moluccensis (Bleeker 1864)
　　　syn.Muraena moluccensis (Bleeker 1864)
　　　　　Priodonophis moluccensis Bleeker 1864
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　"マラッカウツボ"。

◆ヤミウツボ
　Gymnothorax monochrous
　　　syn.Lycodontis monochrous
　　　　　Muraena monochroa

◆
　Gymnothorax monostigmus
　　　syn.Lycodontis monostigmus
　　　　　Muraena monostigma
　"マトウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax mordax (Ayres 1859)
　　　syn.Lycodontis mordax (Ayres 1859) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) mordax (Ayres 1859) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Muraena mordax Ayres 1859
　^*1882『Notes on the Fishes of the Pacific Coast of the United States 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"カリフォルニアウツボ"。"Conger-Eel"。"Conger-Eel of California"。


◆
　Gymnothorax moringus (Cuvier 1829)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax albimentis (Evermann & Marsh 1900)
　　　　　Gymnothorax concolor (Abbott 1860)
　　　　　Gymnothorax flavoscriptus Poey y Aloy 1876
　　　　　Gymnothorax picturatus Poey y Aloy 1880
　　　　　Gymnothorax rostratus Agassiz 1831
　　　　　Lycodontis albimentis Evermann & Marsh 1900
　　　　　Lycodontis moringus (Cuvier 1829)　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) moringus (Cuvier 1829) emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Muraena moringa Cuvier 1829
　　　　　Muraena moringua Richardson 1848　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Murenophis caramuru de Castelnau 1855
　　　　　Murenophis curvilineatus de Castelnau 1855
　　　　　Murenophis rostratus (Agassiz 1831) de Castelnau 1855
　　　　　Sidera flavoscriptus (Poey y Aloy 1876)
　　　　　Sidera moringa (Cuvier 1829)
　　　　　Thyrsoidea concolor Abbott 1860
　^*1846『A Synopsis of the Fishes of North America 1845：David Humphreys Storer』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1848『The History of Barbados 1847：Robert Hermann Schomburgk』。
　^*1855『Animaux Nouveaux ou Rares Recueillis Pendant l'Expedition dans les Parties Centrales de L'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para 2, Poissons：François-Louis la Porte/comte de Castelnau』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『A Collection of Fishes Made by Joseph Seed Roberts in Kingston, Jamaica 1897：David Starr Jordan & Cloudsley Rutter』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1905『The Fish Fauna of the Tortugas Archipelago 1904：David Starr Jordan & Joseph Cheesman Thompson』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"Common Spotted-Moray"。"Conger-Eel"。"Eel"。"Hamlet"。"Speckled-Maray"。

Murenophis caramuru=Muraena moringa

Murenophis curvilineatus=Muraena moringa

Murenophis rostratus=Muraena moringa



◆タカノハウツボ
　Gymnothorax mucifer Snyder 1904
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*2021『Two New Moray Eels of Genera Diaphenchelys and Gymnothorax [Anguilliformes: Muraenidae] from Taiwan and the Philippines：Wen-Chien Huang, David G.Smith, Kar-Hoe Loh & Te-Yu Liao』。
　^*2023『日本初記録のウツボ科魚類２種 Gymnothorax mucifer タカノハウツボ [新称] と Gymnothorax niphostigmus ワタユキウツボ [新称]：日比野友亮／伊藤雄一』。

◆
　Gymnothorax nasuta
　"イースターウツボ"。


◆ミゾレウツボＡ
　Gymnothorax neglectus Tanaka 1911
　^*1911『日本産魚類図説２：田中茂穂』。
　^*2022『東京大学総合研究博物館動物部門収蔵の魚類タイプ標本第１部−ウナギ目 by 藍澤正宏／小枝圭太／坂本一男／上島励 in 東京大学総合研究博物館動物部門所蔵魚類標本リスト１：小枝圭太／上島励』。


◆
　Gymnothorax nigromarginatus (Girard 1859)
　　　syn.Lycodontis nigromarginatus (Girard 1859)
　　　　　Lycodontis ocellata nigromarginatus (Girard 1859) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Priodonophis) ocellata nigromarginatus (Girard 1859) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Neomuraena nigromarginata Girard 1859
　^*1859『Fishes 1858 in General Retort upon the Zoology of the Several Pacific Railroad Routes 1857 in Reports of Explorations and Surveys, to Ascertain the Most Practicable and Economical Route for a Railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean 10 1853-1856：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Ichthyology of the Boundary：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1859『Notes upon Various New Genera and New Species of Fishes in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution and Collected in Connection with the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey, Major William Emory, Commissioner 1858：Charles Frédéric Girard』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1898『A Collection of Fishes Made by Joseph Seed Roberts in Kingston, Jamaica 1897：David Starr Jordan & Cloudsley Rutter』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"クロヘリウツボ"。

◆ワタユキウツボ
　Gymnothorax niphostigmus Chen, Shao & Chen 1996
　^*2021『Two New Moray Eels of Genera Diaphenchelys and Gymnothorax [Anguilliformes: Muraenidae] from Taiwan and the Philippines：Wen-Chien Huang, David G.Smith, Kar-Hoe Loh & Te-Yu Liao』。
　^*2023『日本初記録のウツボ科魚類２種 Gymnothorax mucifer タカノハウツボ [新称] と Gymnothorax niphostigmus ワタユキウツボ [新称]：日比野友亮／伊藤雄一』。

◆ミゾレウツボＢ
　Gymnothorax nivosus Tanaka 1918
　^*2022『東京大学総合研究博物館動物部門収蔵の魚類タイプ標本第１部−ウナギ目 by 藍澤正宏／小枝圭太／坂本一男／上島励 in 東京大学総合研究博物館動物部門所蔵魚類標本リスト１：小枝圭太／上島励』。
　＝Gymnothorax eurostus (Abbott 1860)。


◆
　Gymnothorax nubilus (Richardson 1848) Seale 1911
　　　syn.Gymnothorax eupterus (Günther 1870) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Lycodontis nubilus (Richardson 1848) Jordan & Snyder 1901
　　　　　Muraena euptera Günther 1870
　　　　　Muraena nubila Richardson 1848
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1901『A List of Fishes Collected in Japan by Keinosuke Otaki and by the United States Steamer Albatross, with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　"ハイイロウツボ"。


◆アデウツボ
　Gymnothorax nudivomer (Günther 1867) Barnard 1927
　　　syn.Gymnothorax insignis Seale 1917
　　　　　Gymnothorax xanthostomus Snyder 1904
　　　　　Lycodontis nudivomer (Günther 1867)
　　　　　Muraena nudivomer Günther 1867
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
<　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
nobr>　^*2013『鹿児島県三島村−硫黄島と竹島の魚類：本村浩之／出羽慎一／古田和彦／松浦啓一』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Yellow-Mouth Moray"。粘液毒。

Gymnothorax xanthostomus=Muraena nudivomer


◆
　Gymnothorax nuttingi Snyder 1904
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　"ナッチングウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax obesus
　　　syn.Uropterygius obesus

◆フブキウツボ
　Gymnothorax ocellatus Agassiz 1831
　　　syn.Gymnothorax jordani (Evermann & Marsh 1899)
　　　　　Lycodontis jordani Evermann & Marsh 1899
　　　　　Lycodontis ocellatus (Agassiz 1831) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Priodonophis) ocellatus (Agassiz 1831) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Muraena jordani (Evermann & Marsh 1899)
　　　　　Muraena ocellata (Agassiz 1831) Jordan & Gilbert 1883
　　　　　Murenophis ocellatus (Agassiz 1831) de Castelnau 1855
　　　　　Murenophis variegatus de Castelnau 1855
　　　　　Priodonophis ocellatus (Agassiz 1831)
　　　　　Priodontophis ocellatus (Agassiz 1831)
　^*1842『The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S.Beagle, Under the Command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N.During the Years 1832 to 1836 4, Fish, Reptiles+Amphibia：Leonard Jenyns』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1855『Animaux Nouveaux ou Rares Recueillis Pendant l'Expedition dans les Parties Centrales de L'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para 2, Poissons：François-Louis la Porte/comte de Castelnau』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『Notes on Fishes Observed About Pensacola, Florida and Galveston, Texas, with Description of New Species 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"Spotted-Moray"。

Murenophis variegatus=Gymnothorax ocellatus

◆
　Gymnothorax odishi Mohapatra, Mohanty, Smith, Mishra & Roy 2018
　^*2018『Gymnothorax odishi sp.nov. [Muraenidae, Muraeninae], a Short Brown Unpatterned Moray Eel from Bay of Bengal, India：Anil Mohapatra, Swarup Ranjan Mohanty, David G.Smith, Subhrendu Sekhar Mishra & Sanmitra Roy』。


◆
　Gymnothorax odiosus Snyder 1909
　^*1909『Descriptions of Eighteen New Species and Two New Genera of Fishes from Japan and the Riu Kiu Islands：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　"タカサゴウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax panamensis (Steindachner 1876)
　　　syn.Chasmenchelys panamensis (Steindachner 1876)
　　　　　Muraena panamensis Steindachner 1876
　　　　　Rabula panamensis (Steindachner 1876) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　^*1876『Ichthyologische Beiträge 5：Franz Steindachner』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"パナマウツボ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Gymnothorax parini
　"パリンウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax paucivertebralis Allen, Erdmann & Sianipar 2018
　^*2018『Descriptions of Two New Species of Moray Eels [Pisces, Muraenidae] from North-Western Flores, Indonesia：Gerald Robert Allen, Mark van Nydeck Erdmann & Abraham B.Sianipar』。

◆
　Gymnothorax phalarus
　IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

◆
　Gymnothorax pharaonis Smith, Bogorodsky, Mal & Alperman 2019
　^*2019『Review of the Moray Eels [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae] of the Red Sea, with Description of a New Species：David G.Smith, Sergei Vitalievich Bogorodsky, Ahmad Osman Mal & Tilman J.Alperman』。

◆シノビウツボ
　Gymnothorax phasmatodes (Smith 1962)
　　　syn.Lycodontis phasmatodes Smith 1962
　^*2013『鹿児島県三島村−硫黄島と竹島の魚類：本村浩之／出羽慎一／古田和彦／松浦啓一』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Ghost Moray"。

◆フィリッピンウツボ
　Gymnothorax philippinus


◆アセウツボ
　Gymnothorax pictus (Ahl 1789) Snyder 1904
　　　syn.Gymnothorax hilonis Jordan & Evermann 1904
　　　　　Gymnothorax litus (Richardson 1848) Jordan & Richardson 1908
　　　　　Gymnothorax polyophthalmus (Bleeker 1858) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Lycodontis pictus (Ahl 1789) Jordan & Evermann 1898
　　　　　Muraena lita Richardson 1848
　　　　　Muraena picta Ahl 1789
　　　　　Muraena polyophthalma Bleeker 1858
　　　　　Muraena siderea Richardson 1848
　　　　　Muraenophis pantherinus de la Cépède 1803
　　　　　Sidera pantherina Kaup 1856
　　　　　Siderea picta (Ahl 1789)
　　　　　Siderea siderea (Richardson 1848)
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1883『Contribution to a Knowledge of the Fishes of New Guinea 3：William John Macleay』。
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Fishes from the Hawaiian Islands 1902：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1905『List of Fishes Collected by Dr.Bashford Dean on the Island of Negros, Philippines：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Ocellate Moray"。"Paint-Spotted Moray"。

Muraena siderea=Muraena picta

◆
　Gymnothorax pikei
　　　syn.Lycodontis pikei
　"パイクウツボ"。

◆ノコギリウツボ
　Gymnothorax pindae Smith 1962
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2023『奄美群島喜界島から得られたウツボ科魚類ノコギリウツボ：橋本慎太郎／本村浩之』。

◆
　Gymnothorax poikilospilus Huang, Loh & Chen 2022
　^*2022『Gymnothorax poikilospilus, a New Moray Eel [Teleostei, Anguilliformes, Muraenidae] from Penghu Islands, Western Taiwan：Wen-Chien Huang, Kar-Hoe Loh & Hong-Ming Chen』。

◆
　Gymnothorax polygonius (Poey y Aloy 1875)
　　　syn.Lycodontis polygonius Poey y Aloy 1875　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) polygonius Poey y Aloy 1875 emend. Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"タカクウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax polyspondylus
　深海棲。


◆
　Gymnothorax polyuranodon (Bleeker 1854)
　　　syn.Lycodontis polyuranodon (Bleeker 1854)
　　　　　Muraena blematigrina Roberts 1993
　　　　　Muraena polyuranodon Bleeker 1854
　　　　　Polyuranodon kuhli Kaup 1856
　　　　　Uropterygius fijiensis Fowler & Bean 1923
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1936-1937『Two Catadromous Fishes New to Ceylon 1937：Paul Edward Pieris Deraniyagala』。
　"淡水ウツボ"。淡水〜汽水〜海水。シガテラ毒記録。

◆
　Gymnothorax porphyreus (Guichenot 1848)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax chilensis (Günter 1871)
　　　　　Gymnothorax griffini Whitley & Phillips 1939
　　　　　Gymnothorax obscurirostris Rendahl 1921
　　　　　Gymnothorax wieneri Sauvage 1883
　　　　　Muraena chilensis Günter 1871
　　　　　Muraena porphyrea (Guichenot 1848)
　　　　　Murenophis porphyreus Guichenot 1848
　^*1871『Report on Several Collections of Fishes Recently Obtained for the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　"ローフィンモレイ"。"グリフィンウツボ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。


◆
　Gymnothorax prasinus (Richardson 1848)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax jacksoniensis Bleeker 1863
　　　　　Gymnothorax leecote Scott 1965
　　　　　Muraena callorhyncha Günther 1870
　　　　　Muraena prasina Richardson 1848
　　　　　Notorabula callorhyncha (Günther 1870)
　　　　　Verdithorax prasinus (Richardson 1848)
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　"キイロウツボ"。


◆ユリウツボ
　Gymnothorax prionodon Ogilby 1895
　　　syn.Gymnothorax leucostigmus Jordan & Richardson 1911
　　　　　Gymnothorax mieroszewskii (Steindachner 1896) Jordan & Snyder 1901
　　　　　Gymnothorax wooliensis (Whitley 1968)
　　　　　Lycodontis wooliensis Whitley 1968
　　　　　Muraena mieroszewskii Steindachner 1896
　　　　　Serranguilla prionodon (Ogilby 1895)
　^*1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906-1911『A Catalog of the Fishes of the Island of Formosa, or Taiwan, Based on the Collections of Dr.Hans Sauter 1909：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　"ユキウツボ"。

Gymnothorax leucostigmus=Gymnothorax prionodon

◆
　Gymnothorax prismodon

◆
　Gymnothorax prolatus Sasaki & Amaoka 1991
　^*2021『First Report of Three Eel Species [Order Anguilliformes] from Andhra Pradesh Coast, India：Anil Mohapatra, Prasad Chandra Tudu, Swarup Ranjan Mohanty & Subhrendu Sekhar Mishra』。

◆
　Gymnothorax pseudoherrei
　"ニセハナジロウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax pseudokidako Huang, Loh & Liao ex Huang, Smith, Loh & Liao 2021
　^*2021『Two New Moray Eels of Genera Diaphenchelys and Gymnothorax [Anguilliformes: Muraenidae] from Taiwan and the Philippines：Wen-Chien Huang, David G.Smith, Kar-Hoe Loh & Te-Yu Liao』。
　"False Kidako-Moray"。

◆
　Gymnothorax pseudomelanosomatus Loh, Shao & Chen 2015

◆チャイロウツボ
　Gymnothorax pseudoprolatus Smith, Hibino & Ho 2018
　^*2018『Two New Elongate Unpatterned Moray Eels from Taiwan and Vietnam, with Notes on Two Congeners [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae]：David G.Smith, Yusuke Hibino & Hsuan-Ching Ho』。
　^*2022『鹿児島県から得られた日本初記録のウツボ科魚類 Gymnothorax pseudoprolatus チャイロウツボ [新称]：出羽優凪／伊東正英／本村浩之』。

◆アミメウツボ
　Gymnothorax pseudothyrsoideus (Bleeker 1853) Jordan & Richardson 1900
　　　syn.Gymnothorax makassariensis Bleeker 1863
　　　　　Lycodontis pseudothyrsoideus (Bleeker 1853)
　　　　　Muraena makassariensis Bleeker 1863
　　　　　Muraena pseudothyrsoidea Bleeker 1853
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1906-1911『A Catalog of the Fishes of the Island of Formosa, or Taiwan, Based on the Collections of Dr.Hans Sauter 1909：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。

◆
　Gymnothorax pseudotile Mohapatra, Smith, Ray, Mishra & Mohanty 2017
　^*2017『Gymnothorax pseudotile sp.nov. [Muraenidae, Muraeninae] from Bay of Bengal India：Anil Mohapatra, David G.Smith, Dipanjan Ray, Subhrendu Sekhar Mishra & Swarup Ranjan Mohanty』。




◆
　Gymnothorax punctatofasciatus (Bleeker 1863)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax punctato-fasciatus Bleeker 1863
　　　　　Muraena punctato-fasciata (Bleeker 1863) Günter 1870
　　　　　Muraena punctatofasciata (Bleeker 1863) Day 1878
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1905『List of Fishes Collected by Dr.Bashford Dean on the Island of Negros, Philippines：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　"バースウツボ"。


◆
　Gymnothorax punctatus Bloch post Schneider 1801 non Gronow 1854
　　　syn.Lycodontis punctatus (Bloch post Schneider 1801)
　　　　　Muraena punctata (Bloch post Schneider 1801) Cuvier 1817
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　"紅海ハクテンウツボ"。

◆
　'Gymnothorax punctatus (Gronow 1854)'
　　　syn.Muraena punctata Gronow 1854 non Bloch post Schneider 1801
　要種小名変更。＝Gymnothorax moringus (Cuvier 1829)？

◆ギムノトラックス・プシルルス (絶滅)
　Gymnothorax pusillus (Cocchi ex Massalongo, Scarabelli & Flamini 1859)
　　　syn.Thyrsoidea pusilla Cocchi ex Massalongo, Scarabelli & Flamini 1859
　^*1859『Pesci in Studii sulla Flora Fossile e Geologia Stratigrafica del Senigalliese 1858：Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo, Giuseppe Scarabelli & Gommi Flamini』。

◆
　Gymnothorax randalli
　"ランダールウツボ"。

◆マメウツボ
　Gymnothorax reevesii (Richardson 1845) Jordan & Snyder 1901
　　　syn.Gymnothorax microspilus (Günther 1870)
　　　　　Muraena microspila Günther 1870
　　　　　Muraena reevesii Richardson 1845
　^*1843-1845『Ichthyology 1+2+3 1844-1845 in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Sulphur, under the Command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher R.N., C.B., F.R.G.S., etc, During the Years 1836-42：John Richardson』。
　^*1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1962-1969『The Reeves Collection of Chinese Fish Drawings 1969：Peter James Palmer Whitehead』。
　^*2021『日本海および東シナ海から得られたマメウツボ Gymnothorax reevesii の日本における確実な記録：武藤滉／日比野友亮／星野浩一／橋本颯』。


◆
　Gymnothorax reticularis Bloch 1795
　　　syn.Gymnothorax reticulatus Bloch post Schneider 1801
　　　　　Muraena reticularis (Bloch 1795) Cuvier 1817
　　　　　Muraena reticulata (Bloch post Schneider 1801) Shaw 1803
　　　　　Muraenophis reticularis (Bloch 1795) de la Cépède 1803
　^*1793-1795『Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische, Mit Sechs und Dreissig Ausgemalten Abdrucken Nach Originalen 9 1795：Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
　^*1795『Naturgeschichte der Ausländischen Fische 4：Marcus Elieser Bloch』。
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1：George Shaw』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906-1911『A Catalog of the Fishes of the Island of Formosa, or Taiwan, Based on the Collections of Dr.Hans Sauter 1909：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1912『Japanese Shore Fishes Collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross Expedition of 1906 1909：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1922-1925『Record of Fishes Obtained by David Starr Jordan in Japan 1922：David Starr Jordan & Carl Leavitt Hubbs』。
　"アミウツボ（誤）"。"Reticulated Muraena"。

◆モバウツボ
　Gymnothorax richardsonii (Bleeker 1852) Jordan & Richardson 1908
　　　syn.Lycodontis richardsoni (Bleeker 1852)
　　　　　Muraena modesta Kaup 1859
　　　　　Muraena richardsonii Bleeker 1852
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Richardson's Moray"。準絶滅危惧（２０１７年版）。

◆
　Gymnothorax robinsi
　"ロビンスウツボ"。


◆クラカケウツボ
　Gymnothorax rueppelliae (McClelland 1844)
　　　syn.Dalophis rueppelliae McClelland 1844
　　　　　Gymnothorax leucacme Jenkins 1904
　　　　　Gymnothorax petelli (Bleeker 1856) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Gymnothorax rueppelliae (McClelland 1844)
　　　　　Gymnothorax signifer Bliss 1883
　　　　　Gymnothorax waialuae Snyder 1904
　　　　　Lycodontis chlevastes (Jordan & Gilbert 1883) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) chlevastes (Jordan & Gilbert 1883) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Lycodontis petelli (Bleeker 1856)
　　　　　Lycodontis rueppelliae (McClelland 1844)
　　　　　Muraena interrupta Kaup 1856
　　　　　Muraena nigrolineata Kaup 1856
　　　　　Muraena petelli Bleeker 1856
　　　　　Muraena rueppellii Günter 1870
　　　　　Muraena ruppellii Day 1878　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Muraena rüppellii Günter 1870
　　　　　Sidera chlevastes Jordan & Gilbert 1883
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1908『Fishes from Islands of the Philippine Archipelago 1907：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Banded-Moray"。

Gymnothorax leucacme=Dalophis rueppelliæ

Gymnothorax waialuae=Dalophis rueppelliæ

◆
　Gymnothorax sagenodetus (Richardson 1848)
　　　syn.Muraena sagenodeta Richardson 1848
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。

◆
　Gymnothorax sagmacephalus

◆
　Gymnothorax saxicolus Jordan & Davis 1891
　　　syn.Lycodontis ocellatus saxicolus (Jordan & Davis 1891) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Priodonophis) ocellatus saxicolus (Jordan & Davis 1891) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Gymnothorax ocellatus saxicolus Jordan & Davis 1891
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"メダマウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax scriptus Bloch post Schneider 1801 non Poey y Aloy 1867
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。

◆
　'Gymnothorax scriptus Poey y Aloy 1867' non Bloch post Schneider 1801
　要種小名変更。＝Gymnothorax miliaris (Kaup 1856)？

◆
　Gymnothorax serratidens
　　　syn.Priodonophis serratidens
　IUCN Data Deficient ver.3.1。

◆タピオカウツボ
　Gymnothorax shaoi Chen & Loh 2007
　^*2021『日本海および東シナ海から得られたマメウツボ Gymnothorax reevesii の日本における確実な記録：武藤滉／日比野友亮／星野浩一／橋本颯』。
　^*2022『奄美大島から得られた標本に基づくGymnothorax shaoi [ウナギ目ウツボ科] の日本からの確実な記録：日比野友亮／折田大志』。

◆
　Gymnothorax smithi Sumod, Zmohapatra, Sanjeevan, Kishor & Bineesh 2019
　^*2019『A New Species of White-Spotted Moray Eel, Gymnothorax smithi [Muraenidae, Muraeninae] from Deep Waters of Arabian Sea, India：K.S.Sumod, Anil Zmohapatra, V.N.Sanjeevan, T.G.Kishor & Kinattumkara K.Bineesh』。

◆
　Gymnothorax sokotrensis
　"ソコトラウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax steindachneri Jordan & Evermann 1904
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Descriptions of New Genera and Species of Fishes from the Hawaiian Islands 1902：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『Notes on Collections of Fishes from Oahu Island and Laysan Island, Hawaii, with Descriptions of Four New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　"スタインダックナーウツボ"。


◆
　Gymnothorax taiwanensis
　"タイワンウツボＡ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax tamilnaduensis Kodeeswaran, Kantharajan, Mohapatra, Kumar & Sarkar 2023
　^*2023『A New Short Brown Unpatterned Moray Eel [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae] from the South-East Coast of India, Bay of Bengal：Paramasivam Kodeeswaran, Ganesan Kantharajan, Anil Mohapatra, Thipramalai Thangappan Pillai Ajith Kumar & Uttam Kumar Sarkar』。




◆サビウツボ
　Gymnothorax thyrsoideus (Richardson 1845) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　syn.Echidna kishinouyei Jordan & Snyder 1901
　　　　　Muraena prosopeion Bleeker 1853
　　　　　Muraena thyrsoidea Richardson 1845
　　　　　Muraena thrysoidea (Richardson 1845)
　　　　　Siderea prosopeion (Bleeker 1853)
　　　　　Siderea thrysoidea (Richardson 1845)
　　　　　Thyrsoidea microdon Kaup 1856
　　　　　Thyrsoidea thrysoidea (Richardson 1845)
　^*1843-1845『Ichthyology 1+2+3 1844-1845 in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Sulphur, under the Command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher R.N., C.B., F.R.G.S., etc, During the Years 1836-42：John Richardson』。
　^*1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1850『Catalogue of Malayan Fishes 1849：Theodore Cantor』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*1962-1969『The Reeves Collection of Chinese Fish Drawings 1969：Peter James Palmer Whitehead』。
　^*2013『鹿児島県三島村−硫黄島と竹島の魚類：本村浩之／出羽慎一／古田和彦／松浦啓一』。
　^*2014『奄美群島最南端の島−与論島の魚類：本村浩之／松浦啓一』。
　^*2019『鹿児島県南さつま市における２０１８−２０１９年の魚類相調査で得られた九州沿岸初記録の魚類９種：藤原恭司／本村浩之』。

Echidna kishinouyei=Muraena thyrsoidea



◆
　Gymnothorax tile (Hamilton 1822)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax borneensis Bleeker 1863
　　　　　Lycodontis literatus McClelland 1844
　　　　　Lycodontis tile (Hamilton 1822)
　　　　　Muraena gracilis Richardson 1848
　　　　　Muraena tile (Hamilton 1822) Day 1878
　　　　　Muraena vermiculata Richardson 1848
　　　　　Muraenophis tile Hamilton 1822
　　　　　Strophidon maculatus McClelland 1844
　　　　　Strophidon punctatus McClelland 1844
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1898-1902『Report of a Mission to Guam 2, Fishes 1901：Alvin Seale』。
　汽水〜海水域、淡水域進入性。分布は太平洋西部からインド洋にかけて。




◆ナミウツボ
　Gymnothorax undulatus (de la Cépède 1803) Snyder 1904
　　　syn.Eurymyctera acutirostris (Abbott 1860) non Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Lycodontis undulatus (de la Cépède 1803)
　　　　　Muraena acutirostris Abbott 1860 non Gronow ex Gray 1854
　　　　　Muraena cancellata Richardson 1848
　　　　　Muraena undulata (de la Cépède 1803) Günter 1817
　　　　　Muraenophis undulatus de la Cépède 1803
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1904『A Catalogue of the Shore Fishes Collected by the Steamer Albatross About the Hawaiian Islands in 1902：John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1904『Report on Collections of Fishes Made in the Hawaiian Islands, with Descriptions of New Species 1902：Oliver Peebles Jenkins』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。
　^*1922-1925『A List of the Fishes of Hawaii, with Notes and Descriptions of New Species 1922：David Starr Jordan & Eric Knight Jordan』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*2020『A Taxonomic Revision of Gymnothorax undulatus [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae] in the Western Indian Ocean, with Description of a New Species：Yonela Sithole, David G.Smith, Monica Mwale & Gavin Gouws』。
　^*2021『徳之島初記録の魚類１２２種：和田英敏／古𣘺龍星／山田守彦／藤井琢磨／吉田朋弘／Kunto Wibowo／荒木萌里／伊藤大介／赤池貴大／中川龍一／渋谷駿太／是枝伶旺／出羽優凪／餅田樹／本村浩之』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Undulated-Moray"。シガテラ毒記録。




◆
　Gymnothorax unicolor (de la Roche 1809)
　　　syn.Lycodontis unicolor (de la Roche 1809)
　　　　　Muraena cristini (Risso 1810) Risso 1926
　　　　　Muraena unicolor (de la Roche 1809) Cuvier 1817
　　　　　Muraenophis cristini Risso 1810
　　　　　Muraenophis unicolor de la Roche 1809 non Kaup 1856
　　　　　Thyrsoidea unicolor (de la Roche 1809)
　^*1810『Ichthyologie de Nice, ou Histoire Naturelle des Poissons du Departement des Alpes Maritimes：Antoine Risso』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1826『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons de la Méditerranée qui Fréquentent les Cotes des Alpes Maritimes, et qui Vivent Dans le Golfe de Nice in Histoire Naturelle des Principales Productions de l'Europe Méridionale, et Particulierement de Celles des Environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes 3：Antoine Risso』。
　^*1832『Das Thierreich, Geordnet Nach Seiner Organisation, als Grundlage der Naturgeschichte der Thiere und Als Einleitung in die Vergleichende Anatomie 2：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Friedrich Siegmund Voight』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*2020『The Marine Ichthyo-Fauna of Lebanon, an Annotated Check-List, History, Biogeography and Conservation Status：Michel Bariche & Ronald Fricke』。
　^*2021『French Ichthyological Records for 2019：Samuel Paco Iglésias, Michel Bariche, Florent Beau, Lucas Bérenger, Renaud Beucher, Antoine Chabrolle, Jean-Michel Cottalorda, Bertrand Cousin, Amelia Curd, Valentin Danet, Erwan Duhamel, Audrey Duval, Pierre-André Farque, Nicolas Goascoz, Angélique Jadaud, Pascal Larnaud, Mathieu Le Bouter, Yvan le Bras, Sylvain le Bris, Laurent Lombard, Patrick Louisy, Alain Mandine, Lise Mas, Thomas Menut, Luisa Metral, Pierre Poussard, Jean-Claude Quéro, Virginie Raybaud, Julien P.Renoult, Thomas Richard, Jérôme Spitz, Quentin Ternon, Pierre Thiriet & Ruben Tournier-Broer』。
　^*2021『On the Occurrence and Morphology of a Juvenile Gymnothorax Moray in the Ligurian Sea by Federico Betti in New Records of Rare Species in the Mediterranean Sea October 2021：Tsagarakis Konstantinos, Darmanin Sandra Agius, Sara A.A.Al Mabruk, Auriemma Rocco, Azzurro Ernesto, Badouvas Nicholas, Bakiu Rigers, Bariche Michel, Battaglia Pietro, Betti Federico, Borme Diego, Cacciamani Roberto, Cali Federico, Corsini-Foka Maria, Crocetta Fabio, Dalyan Cem, Deidun Alan, Digenis Markos, Domenichetti Filippo, Dragičević Branko, Dulčić Jakov, Durucan Furkan, Guy-Haim Tamar, Kesici Nur, Lardi Polytimi, Manitaras Yiannis, Michailidis Nikolas, Piraino Stefano, Rizgalla Jamila, Siapatis Apostolos, Soldo Alen, Stipa Maria Giulia, Terbiyik Kurt Tuba, Tiralongo Francesco, Tsiamis Konstantinos, Vella Adriana, Vella Noel, Zava Bruno & Gerovasileiou Vasilis』。
　"Brown Moray"。

◆
　Gymnothorax vagrans (Seale 1917)
　　　syn.Muraena vagrans Seale 1917

◆
　Gymnothorax verrilli (Jordan & Gilbert 1883)
　　　syn.Lycodontis verrilli (Jordan & Gilbert 1883) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) verrilli (Jordan & Gilbert 1883) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Sidera verrilli Jordan & Gilbert 1883
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"シロヘリウツボ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。


◆
　Gymnothorax vicinus (de Castelnau 1855)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax cyanopunctatus Rivero 1932
　　　　　Gymnothorax obscuratus Poey y Aloy 1870
　　　　　Gymnothorax versipunctatus Poey y Aloy 1876
　　　　　Gymnothorax virescens Poey y Aloy 1876
　　　　　Leptocephalus forsstromi Strömman 1896
　　　　　Lycodontis obscuratus (Poey y Aloy 1870) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) obscuratus (Poey y Aloy 1870) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Lycodontis vicinus (de Castelnau 1855) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) vicinus (de Castelnau 1855) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Lycodontis virescens (Poey y Aloy 1876) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝Lycodontis (Lycodontis) virescens (Poey y Aloy 1876) Jordan & Evermann 1896。
　　　　　Muraenophis vicinus (de Castelnau 1855)
　　　　　Murenophis vicinus de Castelnau 1855
　　　　　Thyrsoidea cormura Kaup 1859
　^*1855『Animaux Nouveaux ou Rares Recueillis Pendant l'Expedition dans les Parties Centrales de L'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para 2, Poissons：François-Louis la Porte/comte de Castelnau』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1870『New Species of Cuban Fish：Felipe Poey y Aloy』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1899『List of Fishes Collected at the Canary Islands by Mr. O.F.Cook, with Descriptions of Four New Species 1898：David Starr Jordan & James Alexander Gunn』。
　^*2021『Peixes Teleósteos da Costa Norte do Brasil：Alexandre Pires Marceniuk, Rodrigo Antunes Caires, Alfredo Carvalho-Filho, Matheus Marcos Rotundo, Wagner Cesar Rosa dos Santos & Alex Garcia Cavalleiro de Macedo Klautau』。
　"ムラサキクチウツボ"。

◆
　Gymnothorax vietnamensis Smith, Hibino & Ho 2018
　^*2018『Two New Elongate Unpatterned Moray Eels from Taiwan and Vietnam, with Notes on Two Congeners [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae]：David G.Smith, Yusuke Hibino & Hsuan-Ching Ho』。

◆
　Gymnothorax visakhaensis Mohapatra, Smith, Mohanty, Mishra & Tudu 2017
　^*2017『Gymnothorax visakhaensis sp.nov., a New Species of Elongate Unpatterned Moray Eel [Muraenidae, Muraeninae] from the Indian Coast：Anil Mohapatra, David G.Smith, Swarup Ranjan Mohanty, Subhrendu Sekhar Mishra & Prasad C.Tudu』。


◆
　Gymnothorax wakanourae Tanaka 1908
　^*1907-1908『Notes on Some Japanese Fishes, with Descriptions of Fourteen New Species：Shigeho Tanaka』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*2022『東京大学総合研究博物館動物部門収蔵の魚類タイプ標本第１部−ウナギ目 by 藍澤正宏／小枝圭太／坂本一男／上島励 in 東京大学総合研究博物館動物部門所蔵魚類標本リスト１：小枝圭太／上島励』。
　"ワカウツボ（誤）"。＝Gymnothorax eurostus (Abbott 1860)。

◆
　Gymnothorax walvisensis

◆
　Gymnothorax woodwardi

◆オキノシマウツボ
　Gymnothorax ypsilon Hatooka & Randall 1992
　^*2022『東京大学総合研究博物館動物部門収蔵の魚類タイプ標本第１部−ウナギ目 by 藍澤正宏／小枝圭太／坂本一男／上島励 in 東京大学総合研究博物館動物部門所蔵魚類標本リスト１：小枝圭太／上島励』。

---

Genus Monopenchelys^♀ BÖHLKE & MCCOSKER 1982　モノペンケリス属

◆
　Monopenchelys acuta (Parr 1930)
　　　syn.Rabula acuta (Parr 1930)
　　　　　Uropterygius acutus Parr 1930
　"ズアカウツボ"。

---

Genus Muraena^♀ VON LINNÉ 1758　ムラエナ属
　　　※+Genus Chlevastes^♂ JORDAN & SNYDER 1901 (Type species : Muraena colubrina Boddaert 1781)。
　　　※＋Genus Limmamuraena^♀ KAUP ex DUMÉRIL 1856 (Type species : Limmamuraena guttata Kaup ex Duméril 1856)。
　　　※＋Genus Limomuraena^♀ KAUP 1856 (Type species : Limomuraena guttata Kaup 1856)。
　　　※＝Genus Muraenophis^♂ DE LA CÉPÈDE 1803。
　　　※＝Genus Muraenopsis^♀ KAUP 1856。スペルミス。
　　　※＝Genus Murena^♀ CABRERA, PÉREZ & HAENSELER 1817。
　　　※＝Genus Murenophis^♂ CUVIER 1798。
　　　※＝Genus Muroena^♀ GRUVEL & BOUYAT 1906。
　　　※← [Murenidi RAFINESQUE 1810]。
　　　※← [Murenidia RAFINESQUE 1815]。
　　　※← [Muraenophides BLEEKER 1864-1865]。
　　　※← [Pantoptères DUMÉRIL 1805]。

◆
　Muraena appendiculata
　　　syn.Murenophis appendiculatus

◆
　Muraena arga (Steindachner 1870) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　　　syn.Gymnothorax argus Steindachner 1870
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"シロホシウツボ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。


◆
　Muraena augusti (Kaup 1856)
　　　syn.Murenophis augusti (Kaup 1856)
　　　　　Thryrsoidea augusti Kaup 1856
　^*1899『List of Fishes Collected at the Canary Islands by Mr. O.F.Cook, with Descriptions of Four New Species 1898：David Starr Jordan & James Alexander Gunn』。
　"オーギュストウツボ"。

◆
　Muraena bernsteini (Bleeker 1863)
　　　syn.Muraenopsis bernsteini Bleeker 1863
　　　　　Muraenopsis bernsteinii Günter 1870
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　→ [Ophichthidae, Ophichthinae]。

◆
　Muraena christini Risso ex Cuvier 1817
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。


◆
　Muraena clepsydra Gilbert ex Jordan & Evermann 1898
　^*1898『The Fishes of North and Middle America 3, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"クビレウツボ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。


◆
　Muraena colubrina (de la Cépède 1803) Shaw 1803　※＝Muraena (Ophisurus) colubrina (de la Cépède 1803) Shaw 1803 emend. Cuvier 1817。
　　　syn.Muraenophis colubrinus de la Cépède 1803
　^*1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1：George Shaw』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　"Colubrine Muraena"。位置不明種。「La museau pointu; les yeux très-petits; les deux machôires également ou presque également avauceés; la nageroire dorsale trèsbasse et commencant à la uaque; quinze bandes transversales, dont chacune l'orme uncercle autoux du poisson.」。

◆
　Muraena duivenbodei Bleeker 1856
　　　syn.Muraena duivenbodii Günter 1870
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。


◆
　Muraena flaveola (Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1830)
　　　syn.Muraenophis flaveolus Lesson 1826 emend. Lesson 1830
　^*1826『Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, la Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825, Histoire Naturelle Zoologie, Atlas：Lené Primevère Lesson』。
　^*1830『Voyage Autour du Monde, Exécuté par Ordre du Roi, sur la Corvette de Sa Majesté, la Coquille, Pendant les Années 1822, 1823, 1824, et 1825, Zoologie 2 Part 1：Lené Primevère Lesson』。
　初出はレッスンのアトラス（図と名称のみ）、解説は後年（１８３０年）。

◆
　'Muraena guttata Richardson 1848' non Forsskål 1775
　^*1841『A Synopsis of the Fishes of Madeira, with the Principal Synonyms, Portuguese Names and Characters of the New Genera and Species：Richard Thomas Lowe』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　ロウがリッソの guttata と比較した標本をリチャードソンが別物とした。但し新名称は与えていない。＝Muraena helena von Linné 1758？

◆
　Muraena griseobadia (Richardson 1848)
　　　syn.Muraena griseo-badia Richardson 1848
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。

◆
　Muraena guttata Kaup 1856
　　　syn.Limmamuraena guttata Kaup ex Duméril 1856　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Limomuraena guttata Kaup 1856
　＝Muraena helena von Linné 1758？

◆
　Muraena hauey (de la Cépède 1803)
　　　syn.Muraenophis haüy de la Cépède 1803
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　位置不明種。「Les dents fortes et un recourbies; la dorsale commencant é une distance des orifces des branchies égale à celle qui sépare ces orifices de la tête; l'anale exirêmemcnt courte; la longueur de cette nageoire égale, au plus à la distance des ouverlures branchiales au bout du museau; un très-grand nombre de pelites taches sur la surface du poisson.」。


◆
　Muraena helena von Linné 1758
　　　syn.Gymnothorax muraenus Bloch post Schneider 1801
　　　　　Muraena australiae (Richardson 1848)
　　　　　Muraena bettencourti Osório 1909
　　　　　Muraena fulva (Risso 1810) Risso 1826
　　　　　Muraena guttata Risso 1826 non Forsskål 1775
　　　　　Muraena helena australiae Richardson 1848
　　　　　Muraena punctata Rafinesque 1810
　　　　　Muraena romana Shaw 1803
　　　　　Muraena variegata Rafinesque 1810 non Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824
　　　　　Muraena vorax Ogilby 1907
　　　　　Muraenophis bettencourti (Osório 1909)
　　　　　Muraenophis fulvus Risso 1810
　　　　　Muraenophis helenus (von Linné 1758) Risso 1810
　　　　　Murenophis helenus (von Linné 1758)
　　　　　Thyrsoidea atlantica Johnson 1862
　^*1758『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 10°：Carl von Linné』。
　^*1766『Regnum Animale 4, Pisces in Systema Naturæ per Regna Tria Naturæ 1 of 12°：Carl von Linné』。
　^*1768『Ichthyologia Massiliensis, Sistens Piscium Descriptiones Eorumque Apud Incolas Nomina, Accedunt Spolia Maris Adriatici：Morten Thrane Brünnich』。
　^*1788『Tableau Encyclopédique et Méthodique des Trois Regnes de la Nature, Ichthyologie：Pierre Joseph Bonnaterre』。
　^*1801『Systema Ichthyologiae Iconibus cx Illustratum：Marcus Elieser Bloch after Johann Gottlob Schneider』。
　^*1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1：George Shaw』。
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1810『Ichthyologie de Nice, ou Histoire Naturelle des Poissons du Departement des Alpes Maritimes：Antoine Risso』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1826『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons de la Méditerranée qui Fréquentent les Cotes des Alpes Maritimes, et qui Vivent Dans le Golfe de Nice in Histoire Naturelle des Principales Productions de l'Europe Méridionale, et Particulierement de Celles des Environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes 3：Antoine Risso』。
　^*1832『Das Thierreich, Geordnet Nach Seiner Organisation, als Grundlage der Naturgeschichte der Thiere und Als Einleitung in die Vergleichende Anatomie 2：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier & Friedrich Siegmund Voight』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1854『Catalogue of Fish Collected and Described by Laurence Theodor Gronow, now in the British Museum：John Edward Gray』。
　^*1848『Naturgeschichte des Thierreichs, für Höhere Schulen：Johannes Gistel』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1899『List of Fishes Collected at the Canary Islands by Mr. O.F.Cook, with Descriptions of Four New Species 1898：David Starr Jordan & James Alexander Gunn』。
　^*1909『Memorias do Museu Bocage, Lisboa 1：Balthazar Osório』。
　^*2020『The Marine Ichthyo-Fauna of Lebanon, an Annotated Check-List, History, Biogeography and Conservation Status：Michel Bariche & Ronald Fricke』。
　"Mediterranean Moray"。

Muraena bettencourti=Muraena helena

Muraena romana=Muraena helena


◆
　Muraena lentiginosa Jenyns 1842
　　　syn.Muraena aquaedulcis Cope 1872
　　　　　Muraena insularua Jordan & Davis 1891
　　　　　Muraena marmorea (Valenciennes 1846) Günter 1870
　　　　　Muraena pinta Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　　　Muraenophis marmoreus Valenciennes 1846
　　　　　Murenophis marmoreus Valenciennes 1846
　　　　　Rabula aquaedulcis (Cope 1872) Jordan & Evermann 1896　※＝aquæ-dulcis。
　　　　　Rabula marmorea (Valenciennes 1846) Jordan & Evermann 1896
　^*1842『The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S.Beagle, Under the Command of Captain Fitzroy, R.N.During the Years 1832 to 1836 4, Fish, Reptiles+Amphibia：Leonard Jenyns』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1882『Descriptions of Thirty-Three New Species of Fishes from Mazatlan, Mexico 1881：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『Catalogue of the Fishes Collected by Mr.John Xanthus at Cape San Lucas, wiche are Now in the United States National Museum, with Descriptions of Eight New Species 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『List of Fishes Collected at Panama by Rev. Mr.Rowell, Now Preserved in the United States Nationai Museum 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1883『List of Fishes Collected by John Xanthus at Colima, Mexico 1882：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of Sinaloa 1895：David Starr Jordan』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1904『The Fishes of Panama Bay：David Starr Jordan & Edwin Chapin Starks』。
　"ホウセキウツボ"。IUCN Least Concern ver.3.1。

Muraena insularua=Muraena lentiginosa

◆ムラエナ・レウェシエンシス (絶滅)
　Muraena lewesiensis Mantell 1822
　^*1822『The Fossils of the South Downs, or Illustrations of the Geology of Sussex：Gideon Algernon Mantell』。

◆
　Muraena lumbrica Gronow ex Gray 1854
　^*1854『Catalogue of Fish Collected and Described by Laurence Theodor Gronow, now in the British Museum：John Edward Gray』。
　→Synbranchidae。

◆
　Muraena melanotis (Kaup 1859) Jordan & Gilbert 1882
　　　syn.Limamuraena melanotis Kaup 1859
　　　　　Muraena albomarginata Pfaff 1933
　　　　　Muraenophis melanotis (Kaup 1859)
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1882『Synopsis of the Fishes of North America：David Starr Jordan & Charles Henry Gilbert』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
nobr>　^*1899『List of Fishes Collected at the Canary Islands by Mr. O.F.Cook, with Descriptions of Four New Species 1898：David Starr Jordan & James Alexander Gunn』。
<　^*1909『Memorias do Museu Bocage, Lisboa 1：Balthazar Osório』。
　"ハチノスウツボ"。"Moray"。


◆
　Muraena marmorata Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824
　^*1824『Zoology by Jean René Constant Quoy & Joseph Paul Gaimard in Voyage Autour du Monde, Entrepris par Ordre du Roi, sur les Corvettes de S.M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, Pendant les Années 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820 3：Louis Claude Desaulses de Freycinet』。
　位置不明種「Muræna, corpore compresso, subluteo, marmorato; maxillis Æqualibus.」。

◆
　Muraena net Montrouzier 1857
　^*1857『Essai sur le Faune de l'Ile de Woodlark ou Moiou, Ichthyologie 1856：Xavier Montrouzier』。

◆
　Muraena obscura Gronow ex Gray 1854
　^*1854『Catalogue of Fish Collected and Described by Laurence Theodor Gronow, now in the British Museum：John Edward Gray』。
　→Synaphobranchidae。

◆
　Muraena ophis Rüppell 1830 non von Linné 1758
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　＝Echidna variegata Forster 1777？


◆
　Muraena pavonina Richardson 1845
　^*1843-1845『Ichthyology 1+2+3 1844-1845 in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Sulphur, under the Command of Captain Sir Edward Belcher R.N., C.B., F.R.G.S., etc, During the Years 1836-42：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　"パボンシロホシウツボ"。



◆
　Muraena pratbernon Richardson 1848
　　　syn.Gymnothorax variegatus (Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　　Muraena variegata Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824 non Temminck & Schlegel ex Richardson 1846
　　　　　Murène prat-bernon Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824　※図版。
　^*1824『Zoology by Jean René Constant Quoy & Joseph Paul Gaimard in Voyage Autour du Monde, Entrepris par Ordre du Roi, sur les Corvettes de S.M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, Pendant les Années 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820 3：Louis Claude Desaulses de Freycinet』。
　^*1824『Voyage Autour du Monde, Entrepris par Ordre du Roi, sur les Corvettes de S.M. l'Uranie et la Physicienne, Pendant les Années 1817, 1818, 1819 et 1820 Planches 3：Louis Claude Desaulses de Freycinet』。
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1856『Uebersicht der Aale：Johann Jakob Kaup』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　クオイ及びガイマードが記載した名称はラフィネスクにより先取り済み、そこでリチャードソンが通称を学名化したもの。＝Gymnothorax pictus (Ahl 1789)？

◆ムラエナ・プリマ (絶滅)
　Muraena prima Stinton 1975
　^*1975『Fish Otoliths from the English Eocene 1：Frederick Charles Stinton』。


◆
　Muraena punctata (de Castelnau 1855)
　　　syn.Muraena retifera Goode & Bean 1882　※フィッシュベースの有効名称。
　　　　　Murenophis punctatus de Castelnau 1855
　^*1855『Animaux Nouveaux ou Rares Recueillis Pendant l'Expedition dans les Parties Centrales de L'Amerique du Sud, de Rio de Janeiro a Lima, et de Lima au Para 2, Poissons：François-Louis la Porte/comte de Castelnau』。
　^*1896『A Check-List of the Fishes and Fish-Like Vertebrates of North and Middle America 1895：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1896『The Fishes of North and Middle America 1, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1900『The Fishes of North and Middle America 4, a Descriptive Catalogue of the Species of Fish-Like Vertebrates Found in the Waters of North America, North of the Isthmus of Panama：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　"モヨウウツボ"。

Muraena retifera=Murenophis punctatus


◆
　Muraena robusta Osório 1909
　　　syn.Gymnothorax galetae Rubinoff 1966
　　　　　Gymnothorax nevezi Roux 1957
　　　　　Murenophis robustus (Osório 1909)
　^*1909『Memorias do Museu Bocage, Lisboa 1：Balthazar Osório』。

　"オ二ウツボ"。

◆
　Muraena saga Risso ex Cuvier 1817
Rubinoff, 1966
◆ムラエナ・サヘレンシス (絶滅)
　Muraena sahelensis Ararnbourg 1927
　^*1927『Les Poissons Fossiles Oran：Camille Ararnbourg』。
　文献未確認。

◆
　Muraena stellata (de la Cépède 1803) Cuvier 1817
　　　syn.Muraenophis stellatus de la Cépède 1803
　^*1803『Histoire Naturelle des Poissons 11：Bernard Germain Étienne de Laville-sur-Illon Comte de la Cépède』。
　^*1817『Le Règne Animal Distribué d'Après son Organisation Pour Servir de Base à l'Histoire Naturelle des Animaux et d'Introduction à l'Anatomie Comparée 2, les Reptiles, les Poissons, les Mollusques et les Annélides：Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Cuvier』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　位置不明種。「La dorsale très-basse et commencant tres-près de la puque; les denx mâchoires garnies de den's aiguës et clair-semées; deux rangées de dents semblables de cliitque cotedu palais; deux séries loiigitudinales de taches en forme d'éioiles irrégulières, de chaque côté de l'animai.」。

◆
　Muraena stellifera Richardson 1848
　　　syn.Gymnothorax stelliferus (Richardson 1848) Barnard 1927
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　"Pearl-Spotted Moray"。

◆
　Muraena tenebrosa Richardson 1848
　　　syn.Gymnothorax tenebrosus (Richardson 1848) Jordan & Seale 1906
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1906-1911『Fishes of the South Pacific 1906： Alvin Seale』。

◆
　'Muraena variegata Temminck & Schlegel ex Richardson 1846' non Quoy & Gaimard ex de Freycinet 1824
　^*1846『Report on the Ichthyology of the Seas of China and Japan 1845：John Richardson』。
　要種小名変更。

◆
　Muraena viridis Shaw 1803
　^*1803『General Zoology or Systematic Natural History 4, Pisces 1：George Shaw』。
　"Green Muraena"。

---

Genus Pseudechidna^♀ BLEEKER 1863　モヨウタケウツボ属

◆モヨウタケウツボ
　Pseudechidna brummeri (Bleeker 1858)
　　syn.Muraena brummeri Bleeker 1858
　　　　Muraena taenioides Günter 1871
　　　　Gymnothorax taenioides (Günter 1871) Jordan & Seale 1906
　　　　Strophidon brummeri (Bleeker 1858) Jordan & Snyder 1901
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1871『Report on Several Collections of Fishes Recently Obtained for the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1901『A Review of the Apodal Fishes or Eels of Japan, with Descriptions of Nineteen New Species：David Starr Jordan & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*1913『A Catalogue of the Fishes of Japan：David Starr Jordan, Shigeho Tanaka & John Otterbein Snyder』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　^*2022『The Second Confirmed Record and a Significant Range Extension for the White Ribbon Eel Pseudechidna brummeri in Australia：Alastair Freeman & John J.Pogonoski』。
　"オキウツボ"。"White Ribbon-Eel"。

---

Genus Rhinomuraena^♀ (GARMAN 1888)　ハナヒゲウツボ属
　　　※＝Genus Muraena^♀ VON LINNÉ 1758 Sub-Genus Rhinomuraena GARMAN 1888。
　　　※＋Genus Nettastomops^♂ STEINDACHNER 1906 (Type species : Nettastomops barbatulus Steindachner 1906)。


◆ハナヒゲウツボ
　Rhinomuraena quaesita Garman 1888
　　　syn.Nettastomops barbatulus Steindachner 1906
　　　　　Rhinamuraena quaesita (Garman 1888) Jordan & Seale 1906　※スペルミス。
　　　　　Rhinomuraena ambonensis Barbour 1908
　^*1906『The Fishes of Samoa, Description of the Species Found in the Archipelago, with a Provisional Check-List of the Fishes of Oceania 1905：David Starr Jordan & Alvin Seale』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Ribbon-Moray"。

---

Genus Strophidon^♂ MCCLELLAND 1844　オナガウツボ属
　　　※＋Genus Evenchelys^♀ JORDAN & EVERMANN 1902 (Type species : Muraena macrura Bleeker 1854)。
　　　※＋Genus Rhabdura^♀ OGILBY 1907 (Type species : Muraena macrura Bleeker 1854)。
　　　※← [Enchelyoides GOLDFUSS 1820]。

◆
　Strophidon dawydoffi Prokofiev 2020
　^*2020『New Moray Eel Species of Strophidon Genus [Muraenidae] from Vietnam：Artém Mikhailovich Prokofiev』。

◆
　Strophidon dorsalis (Seale 1917)
　　　syn.Gymnothorax dorsalis Seale 1917
　^*2021『First Report of Three Eel Species [Order Anguilliformes] from Andhra Pradesh Coast, India：Anil Mohapatra, Prasad Chandra Tudu, Swarup Ranjan Mohanty & Subhrendu Sekhar Mishra』。

◆オナガウツボ
　Strophidon sathete (Hamilton 1822)
　　　syn.Evenchelys macrura (Bleeker 1854) Jordan & Evermann 1903
　　　　　Gymnothorax sathete (Hamilton 1822)
　　　　　Lycodontis longicaudatus McClelland 1844 non Peters 1877
　　　　　　　※模式種、但し先に記載された Muraenophis sathete Hamilton 1822 に統合。
　　　　　Lycodontis sathete (Hamilton 1822)
　　　　　Muraena macrura Bleeker 1854
　　　　　Muraena sathete (Hamilton 1822) Cantor 1850
　　　　　Muraenophis sathete Hamilton 1822
　　　　　Rhabdura macrura (Bleeker 1854) Chaudhuri 1928
　　　　　Strophidon macrurus (Bleeker 1854)
　　　　　Thyrsoidea macrura (Bleeker 1854) Barnard 1927
　^*1844-1848『Ichthyology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross, R.N., F.R.S.：John Richardson』。
　^*1850『Catalogue of Malayan Fishes 1849：Theodore Cantor』。
　^*1844-1875『Fishes 1844-1848 by John Richardson in the Zoology of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror, Under the Command of Captain Sir James Clark Ross R.N., F.R.S. During the Years 1839-1843, by Authority of the Lords Commissioners of the Adminality Edited by John Richardson and John Edward Gray 2, Reptiles, Fishes Crustacea Insects, Mollusca：Edward Wesley Janson』。
　^*1870『Catalogue of the Physostomi, Containing the Families Gymnotidae, Symbranchidae, Muraenidae, Pegasidae and of the Lophobranchii, Plectognathi, Dipnoi, Ganoidei, Chondropterygii, Cyclostomata and Leptocardii in the British Museum：Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günter』。
　^*1878『A Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters India, Burma and Ceylon 2, Atlas Constaining 198 Plates：Francis Day』。
　^*1878『The Fishes of India, Being a Natural History of the Fishes Known to Inhabit the Seas and Fresh Waters of India, Burma and Ceylon 1 Extra：Francis Day』。
　^*1903『Notes on a Collection of Fishes from the Island of Formosa 1902：David Starr Jordan & Barton Warren Evermann』。
　^*1906-1911『A Catalog of the Fishes of the Island of Formosa, or Taiwan, Based on the Collections of Dr.Hans Sauter 1909：David Starr Jordan & Robert Earl Richardson』。
　^*1916『Fauna of the Chilka Lake Fish 2：B.L.Chaudhuri』。
　^*1925-1927『A Monograph of the Marine Fishes of South Africa 1, Amphioxus, Cyclostomata, Elasmobranchii and Teleostei, Isospondyli to Heterosomata 1925：Keppel Harcourt Barnard』。
　^*1928『Fauna of the Chilka Lake 1915-1924 5, Fish 2 1916：B.L.Chaudhuri』。
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。
　^*2022『Illustrated Check-List of Anguilliformes [Pisces, Teleostei] of the Lagoon of Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean with 14 New Records：Rámy Eudeline』。
　"Giant Slender-Moray"。"Long-Tailed Moray"。汽水〜海水域、淡水域進入性。

Muraena macrura=Muraenophis sathete

◆
　Strophidon tetraporus Huang, Mohapatra, Thu, Chen & Liao 2020
　^*2020『A Review of the Genus Strophidon [Anguilliformes, Muraenidae], with Description of a New Species：Wen-Chien Huang, Anil Mohapatra, Pham The Thu, Hong-Ming Chen & Te-Yu Liao』。

◆タケウツボ
　Strophidon ui Tanaka 1918
　^*2018『黒潮あたる鹿児島の海、内之浦漁港に水揚げされる魚たち：小枝圭太／畑晴陵／山田守彦／本村浩之』。
　＝Strophidon sathete (Hamilton 1822)？

---